Health News

Stem cell transplant for cancer patients linked to decreased sexual function

Washington, Sept 19 : A long-term study has revealed that that a type of stem cell transplant used for patients with life-threatening diseases, such as leukaemia and lymphoma, results in decreased sexual function and activity for recipients.

The study also found that males are likely to recover from these changes over time, while the sexuality of female patients remains compromised. In addition, neither male nor female long-term cancer survivors regained levels of sexual activity and function equal to those of their peers who have not had cancer.


American Pediatricians Advise Autism Screening

Chicago: America’s top pediatrician group advised that children should be screened for autism twice by the time they are two years.
At its annual meeting in San Francisco, the group presented the advice in two reports. The advice is meant to help both parents and doctors spot autism sooner so that therapy can begin as soon as possible. While autism has no cure, but early therapy can lessen its severity.
There are many warning signs that are indications for immediate evaluation. These include no babbling or pointing or other gesture by 12 months; no single words by 16 months; no two-word spontaneous phrases by 24 months; loss of language or social skills at any age.


Smart Health Cards For School Children

New Delhi: All school children in India, above class V, will be screened for diseases once a year.

Union Health Minister, Dr Anbumani Ramadoss has announced smart cards for health for school children as a part of a new National school health programme.

The health cards will contain the health information and children will be screened by doctors, either from public or private hospitals for free-check up of blindness, deafness, diabetes, dental and cardio vascular health, vitamin deficiencies and anemia. If found any suffering, they will be immeidtely referred for further treatment.

Officials from health ministry and HRD have already held talks with next one scheduled for mid-December.


Specialty/ Administrative Cadre For Government Doctors

Thiruvanthapuram: Government has decided the implementation of the specialty and administrative cadre for government doctors, Health Minister P.K. Sreemathy said.
Sreemathy told that 50 posts of senior medical consultants and 16 posts of Chief Medical Consultants would be created in specialty cadre. The allowances of doctors would also be increased but pay scale revision had not been considered. Government would bear additional burden of about Rs.25 crore annually for boosting the allowances.
All government hospitals having more than 100 beds will be equipped with the specialty units.


‘Accidents’ are absolutely essential for kids’ growth

Washington, Nov 12: Kids in the UK are being prevented from leading a healthy and hearty life by health and safety ‘extremists’, warned the head of the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA).

RoSPA said that not allowing kids to take part in activities which could lead to a twisted ankle or cut knee, and virtually wrapping them in cotton wool was more harmful than beneficial to them.

Tom Mullarkey, the head of RoSPA, accused "small-minded bureaucrats", of undermining genuine health and safety work.

"People have this perception of 'elf and safety' as something that restricts your life, rather than helping you to live fully and successfully, " the Telegraph quoted him, as saying.


Lemon With Green Tea Is A Health Boosting Key

green_teaAccording to a new study, the health benefits of green tea might hike up by Citric juices of fruits like lemon and orange.

Scientists have discovered that lemon , orange, lime and grapefruit juices enable these antioxidants to remain after digestion making the pairing even healthier than previously thought.

Researchers at Purdue University compared the effect of various beverage additives including juices and creamers on catechins, naturally occurring antioxidants found in tea.


Cannabis May Stop Breast Cancer Spread

cannabisScientists have considered that a compound found in cannabis, called CBD, may forbid breast cancer spreading to other parts of the body, and be a realistic choice to chemotherapy.

California Pacific Medical Center Research Institute does not counsel marijuana use among cancer patients.

Research institute commandeds it was unlikely that the right concentrations of CBD could be achieved through smoking cannabis.

By halting the activity of a gene called Id-1 and combats the disease , CBD is considerd to be responsible for the spread of cancer cells from the site of the original tumor -- a process known as metastasis.


Medicos On Fast Unto Death Protesting Against 1 Year Extension Of MBBS Course

Docs ProtestChennai: When government had not given any favorable response to medicos’ four days of protest, they have decided to go ‘fast unto death’ from Friday.

Since Monday, medicos have been protesting against the Union Health Ministry’s move to make a year’s service in rural areas compulsory for an MBBS degree.

Two second year MBBS students of Government Vellore Medical College (GVMC) were admitted to GVMC hospital after they fainted on the third day of fast.


Pedometers Help Weight Loss

PedometerAccording to a study, people on walking program who use pedometers, which clip to a waistband and counts the steps, tend to walk an extra kilometers. These people burn more calories, and can lower the blood pressure.

Study lead author, Dr. Dena M. Bravata, a senior research scientists at Stanford University, said, “People who use pedometers increase their physical activity by about 2,100 steps a day, about a mile. They also seem to lower their blood pressure more and lose more weight.”


Maternity Scheme By Supreme Court

Supreme CourtNew Delhi: The Supreme Court has directed the Centre and all State governments to provide Rs. 500 as cash assistance under the National Maternity Benefit Scheme (NMBS) to pregnant women below the poverty line 8-12 weeks prior to delivery irrespective of their age and the number of children they have.

A Bench consisting of Justices Arijit Pasayat and S.H. Kapdia gave this direction on an application filed by the People’s Union for Civil Liberties seeking proper guidelines for implementation of the scheme.


India Will Cost $237 Bn For Chronic Diseases

WHONew Delhi: Due to chronic non-communicable diseases (CNCDs), India is expected to lose $237 billion in national income over the next 10 years, World Health Organization (WHO) said.

China will lose $558 billion, and Russia - $303 billion in the same period.

CNCDs include cardiovascular diseases (mainly heart disease and stroke), chronic respiratory diseases, some cancers and Type-2 diabetes.

Experts said that CNCDs cause 60 percent of worldwide deaths - with 80 percent occurring in low and middle income countries.


U.S. Docs Losing Ethics, Most Don’t Report Incompetent Colleagues – A Survey

Dr_David_BlumenthalA survey on the United States docs released on Monday revealed that there’s a wide gap between what doctors say they believe about practicing medicine ethically and what they actually do to fulfill them. The survey also disclosed that while the overwhelming majority thinks incompetent colleagues should be reported, less than half actually do so.


Stay Fit To Live Longer: Study

Fit_WomanWashington: According to the U.S. researchers, fitness is more important than losing fat to live longer.

In the study, it was found that men and women who were fit but were fatty or obese with age 60 and older, as measured by treadmill exercise testing had a lower mortality risk than those of normal weight but low fitness levels.

Fitness is found to be a strong predictor of longevity.

Lower level of fitness is related to higher risk of death from all causes.


Glaxo’s Avandia Raises Heart Risk – Study

Washington: It’s been already established that certain diabetes drugs can Glaxo’s Avandiacause heart attacks and death. A recent study has again revealed that several diabetes drugs, particularly GlaxoSmithKline's Avandia can do the same, but Glaxo does not agree with findings.

According to the Canadian scientists, the drugs, such as thiazolidinediones, TZDs or glitazones have a significantly higher rate of death, heart attack and congestive heart failure and death.


Mammograms’ Accuracy Varies Widely: Study

MammogramChicago: A team of U.S. researchers on Tuesday revealed that mammograms’ accuracy varies widely. According to the researchers conducting a study on the subject, the women with lumps in their breasts rely on their radiologists to accurately read their mammograms, but the accuracy of those readings varies widely.

Diana Miglioretti, the lead researcher at the Group Health Center for Health Studies in Seattle, told that the variation in the quality of screening mammograms have also been revealed by earlier studies, but the recent study found inconsistencies even when a lump was present, leaving some women open to false positive results or even missed diagnoses.


“Genes Make You Generous,” Says Study

GenesLondon: Generosity is in the genes, according to a new research.

Researchers at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in Israel found some people are genetically destined to have a generous personality.

A gene called AVPRI enables the arginine vasopressin hormone to act on brain cells. Vasopressin has been implicated in social bonding.

Dr Ariel Knafo from the Psychology Department at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem said, “The experiment provided the first evidence, to my knowledge, for a relationship between DNA variability and real human altruism.”


Scots Are More Prone To Die From Heart Disease – Study

ScotsYes, the English people living in Scotland are much less prone to die from heart disease than those born here. According to a new study by a group of researchers from the University of Edinburgh, the people born in other parts of the UK, who move to Scotland, are 20% less likely to die from heart problems.

However, the study could not pinpoint the precise reason for the difference, but scientists suspect that it is because many who move are well-off professionals.

According to Dr Colin Fischbacher, the lead author of the study, this would make them less likely to develop bad habits associated with heart disease.


Chemo, ‘targeted’ therapy combo shrinks metastatic brain tumours

Washington, Dec 17: According to a report, a combination of a ‘targeted’ therapy and chemotherapy reduces metastatic brain tumours by at least 50 percent in patients with aggressive HER2-positive breast cancer.

The study, led by Nancy Lin, MD, of Dana-Farber's Breast Oncology Centre and Eric Winer, MD, director of the Dana-Farber Breast Oncology Centre, found that combination of Lapatinib (Tykerb) and capecitabine (Xeloda) shrank brain metastases significantly in the patients.

Lapatinib is an oral small-molecule drug from GlaxoSmithKline that is approved along with capecitabine for treating patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer whose tumours are driven by the abnormal growth signal, HER-2. Lapatinib blocks the HER-2 signal.


Protein behind immunity to ovarian cancer treatment identified

London, Dec 17 (ANI): People suffering from ovarian cancer who have lower levels of protein called TGFBI, are less likely to respond to the treatment for cancer, says a study.

Transforming growth factor, beta-induced, 68kDa, also known as TGFBI, is a human gene.

The finding was based on a study, led by Dr James Brenton, a Cambridge University researcher, which found that patients lacking the protein tend to be immune to Paclitaxel, a drug that shrinks ovarian tumours.

Paclitaxel is part of a family of drugs called taxanes, originally derived from yew trees.

In the study, the researchers examined ovarian cancer cells and data from 20 patients.


Psychological support is vital for metastatic breast cancer patients: Study

Washington, Dec 17 (ANI): Women suffering from advanced or metastatic breast cancer (MBC) need as much psychological support as they do information regarding disease and treatment, reveals a new survey.

The survey was conducted by Y-ME National Breast Cancer Organization and involved a round 367 women with advanced breast cancer.

It also highlighted the increasing importance of the Internet as a source of information for the patients. It was disclosed that patients with MBC feel that healthcare professionals and patient advocates can effectively use the Internet.


Lack of sleep raises obesity risk in patients with chronic medical problems

Washington, Dec 17 : A new study has revealed that short sleep times in patients with chronic medical diagnoses increases the risk of obesity.

Researchers surveyed 200 patients attending internal medicine clinics to determine their sleep habits, lifestyle characteristics, and medical diagnoses.

It was found that people with a sleep time of less than seven hours had a significantly increased possibility of obesity defined by a body mass index greater than 30 kg/meters2 when compared to the reference group of eight to nine hours.

There was a U-shaped relationship between obesity and sleep time in women suggesting that women who had both short and long sleep times were more likely to be obese.


Genes that ‘triple’ bowel cancer risk identified

London, Dec 17: Researchers at the Institute of Cancer Research have identified two genetic mutations that could triple a person’s risk of developing bowel cancer.

A previous study found the first section of the human genome linked to bowel cancer.

Now, researchers have found another two mutations within that which could raise the overall risk two to three-fold.

The team said that they could cause a third of all cases - about 12,000 per year.

Previously, researchers found a part of the genome, which is responsible for causing Hereditary Mixed Polyposis Syndrome (HMPS) - a condition that significantly increases bowel cancer risk in Jews of Ashkenazi descent.


New device brings artificial crystals and quantum computers closer to reality

Washington, Dec 17 : Physicists have created a device that can generate and trap huge numbers of elusive-yet-valuable ultra cold polar molecules, which would help to create exotic artificial crystals and stable quantum computers.

Called the Thin WIre electroStatic Trap, or TWIST, this device has been made from combining an atom-chiller with a molecule trap.

"The neat thing about this technology is that it's a very simple, but highly efficient method," said Jan Kleinert, a doctoral physics student at the University of Rochester and designer of the new device. "It lets us produce huge quantities of these ultracold polar molecules, which opens so many doors for us," she added.


Scientists warn Arctic might be ice-free by 2013

Washington, Dec 17 : A new research has led scientists to warn that the Arctic sea might not have any ice left by 2013.

The hypothesis emerged after the research analyzed the drastic shrinking of ice in the Arctic sea this summer, which is on a record low.

Apart from global warming being a major cause for this loss, wind currents have also played a key role by blowing sea ice south into the Atlantic Ocean, where the ice then melted.

This phenomenon has led scientists to envision a grim future for the Arctic's so-called perennial sea ice, which is the ice that survives through the summer.


Toxic shampoo and soap may be seeping into your drinking water

London, Dec 17: They may leave you feeling clean and refreshed, but it seems that all that chemicals in body wash, shampoo and soap you use may be seeping into your drinking water.

The caution has come after a report revealed that chemicals from consumer products such as shampoos, perfumes and drugs could be breaking down and recombining into a harmful cocktail in water supplies.

The report by the UK's Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) revealed that synthetic chemicals from these consumer products and other healthcare products that are washed down the drain are sneaking through the filters at water purification plants.


Soon, the moon will have traffic jams just like earth!

London, Dec 17: Standing long hours because of traffic light signals on ‘earth’ are now passé, because it might be time to consider traffic lights on the moon.

In the past week, Isle of Man’s governments, space agencies, and even a company have announced plans to land on the moon.

On Dec 17, marking the 35th anniversary of the Apollo programme's last outing, NASA announced that its next crewed lunar mission was on track for 2020.

Meanwhile, China opened up its lunar programme planning a lander for 2012 and a crewed mission within 15 years.

And Russia proclaimed that it would begin a series of uncrewed landings in 2012, after a 30-year break from exploring the moon, reports New Scientist.


New unmanned moon mission may unlock planet’s mysteries

Washington, Dec 17: NASA and MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) have announced a mission to map the moon’s internal structure, gravity and reconstruct its thermal history, also helping to unlock secrets of evolution of the inner planets in our solar system.

Known as the Gravity Recovery And Interior Laboratory (GRAIL) mission, it will be led by MIT professor Maria Zuber and will be launched in 2011.

It will put two separate satellites into orbit around the moon to precisely map variations in the moon's gravitational pull. These changes will reveal differences in density of the moon's crust and mantle, and can be used to answer fundamental questions about the moon's internal structure and its history of collisions with asteroids.


Israeli air force mulls Viagra use to boost fighter pilots’ aerial performance

Israeli Air ForceLondon, Feb 8: Israel's air force is planning to give its combat pilots Viagra, in a bid to improve their performance at greater aerial heights.

Military researchers in the country believe the ingredients that allow enhanced blood flow for men suffering from sexual problems may help flyers operating at very high altitudes.

A recent study conducted by Israeli doctors among mountain climbers in Africa discovered a link between erectile dysfunction drugs and improved performance in high altitudes.


Government’s proposal of Rs 900 crore for combating AIDS

Health BudgetsNew Delhi, Feb 29 : Union Finance Minister P Chidambaram has announced a proposal of Rs. 993 crore to the National Aids Control Programme.

Chidambaram said, “Studies have shown that the prevalence rate of HIV/AIDS has come down from 0.9 per cent to 0.36 per cent, which is a matter of some satisfaction.”

He also announced the total exemption of excise duty on anti-AIDS drug ‘Atazanavir’ and bulk drugs for its manufactures.


Aussies among world's least sexed!

Sydney, Mar 3:Aussies among world's least sexed! A new survey has revealed that Aussies are among the world’s most undersexed people along with those from Japan, US and Nigeria.

According to that Durex Sexual Wellbeing study conducted over 26,000 people, Aussies are among the least sexed individuals with 60 per cent of Australians having weekly sex.

Japan fared the worst with just 34 per cent of its population having sex at least once a week while US and Nigeria stood on the second last spot.


Fluorosis crippling villagers in Punjab

Khemkaran Sector (Punjab),Fluorosis crippling villagers in Punjab Mar 5: Fluorosis arising from excessive fluoride content in water cripples villagers and causes severe deformities in Punjab.

Besides being affected by deformed limbs, villagers also suffer from cataract, and premature ageing.

"The villagers are facing a host of health problems due to the hard water. Knees are severely deformed, eyesight turns weak and teeth have started falling and that too at a young age. We don't want anything from politicians, only safe and pure drinking water," said Simranjit Kaur, a resident.


India-Pakistan border residents facing a new danger -polluted water!

 India-Pakistan border residents facing a new danger -polluted water!Khamkaran Sector (Indo Pak Border) March 5, : There was a time when families living in the border villages of Punjab had to routinely migrate to safe places whenever tension with Pakistan aggravated.

Today people living in the villages are facing a new danger --death due to contaminated water.

Over 200,000 people in more than 200 villages of Punjab's Khamkaran sector are facing this danger. The water in the area is not only undrinkable but also dangerous for health.


‘Indian Govt. Recognizes Foreign PG Degrees In Medicine’ – The Union Health Minister Anbumani Ramadoss

Bangalore: Opening way for the foreign medical Union Health Minister Anbumani Ramadossstudents to India, Union Health Minister Anbumani Ramadoss on Saturday announced that the Centre Govt. would recognize foreign post-graduate degrees in medicine from the English speaking countries.

According to the Union Health Minister’s statement, the Indian doctors having their post graduate degrees in medicine from the UK, the US, Canada, England and New Zealand are allowed to practice in India.


Official claims first human-to-human transmission of bird flu

Islamabad - A man in northern Pakistan passed the deadly bird flu virus to two of his brothers, and the virus killed one of them, in the first known human-to-human transmission in Pakistan, a health official said Friday.

"It was definitely person-to-person. That is confirmed," said Maqbool Jan Abbasi, Ministry of Health joint secretary.

He said the World Health Organization confirmed by serological testing from a family in Peshawar, northwest of the capital Islamabad, three brothers had H5N1, the strain of avian influenza that can be deadly in humans.

"Two of the brothers had no contact with birds," Abbasi said.


China confirms bird flu outbreak in Tibet

China confirms bird flu outbreak in TibetNew Delhi, Apr. 8 : China's Ministry of Agriculture (MOA) has confirmed an outbreak of bird flu at a farm in a Tibet Autonomous Region village.

The testing of 268 dead chickens at a farm at Zhuba Village of Qamdo County in recent days revealed H5N1 bird flu killed them, the Xinhua news agency quoted authorities at the National Bird Flu Reference Laboratory, as saying.

On Friday, Tibet's major animal disease prevention and control headquarter office reported the epidemic to the ministry.

Along with the local government, the ministry immediately started emergency plans.


Once popular asthma drug could benefit people with smell loss

asthmaWashington, Apr 8 : A drug used long ago to treat asthmatics can also prove beneficial for people who have lost their sense of smell, according to a new study.

The asthma drug, known as theophylline, may help individuals whose smell loss relates to the biochemistry of two common proteins.

The study was conducted over 369 individuals, out of which 314 had smell loss and 55 did not. The cohort included 169 females and 145 males, aged 52-54 years. The smell loss was measured using standard testing procedures to determine the type, degree and character of smell loss.


Dragging on - the struggle to ban smoking in Switzerland

smoking banBerne, Switzerland- The land of health spas, muesli and mountain
air, Switzerland remains one of the last havens for smokers in Europe
and there is a powerful restaurant and hotel lobby set on keeping it
that way.

However, while the smoker still holds sway in many restaurants and
bars across most of the country the non-smoker is breaking out of his
corner.

So far laws have been brought in piecemeal regionally. Six out of
26 cantons have introduced laws to curb passive smoking with others
planning to follow.


Dengue outbreak in southern Philippine city alarms health officials

Dengue outbreak in southern Philippine city alarms health officialsManila  - Erratic weather conditions have triggered a dangerous dengue outbreak in a southern Philippine city, health officials said Saturday.

Health officials in Zamboanga City, 875 kilometres south of Manila, said a total of 642 people were afflicted with the disease in the first three months of the year, more than
400 per cent higher than the 144 cases recorded for the same period last year.


Teenage would-be cannibal ordered into psychiatric care

Cottbus, Germany  - A would-be teenage cannibal was ordered into closed psychiatric care in Germany Tuesday after he tried to sink his teeth into a nurse's neck and eat part of her.

The defendant told psychologists he had an urge to eat beautiful women.

A court in Cottbus, where he was on trial for attempted murder and assault for the June 2007 attack in a Berlin therapy centre, ruled Tuesday that he was insane.

The court was told that in another incident, in August 2007, the defendant, 19, tried to stab a male educationist to death with a nail file.(dpa)


Hundreds of Spaniards undergo health checks after radioactive leak

Madrid - Nearly 800 Spaniards will undergo health checks to make sure they have not been affected by radioactive material leaked from the nuclear plant of Asco I in the country's north-east in November, press reports said Tuesday.

Nearly 580 people have already been examined without finding any evidence of health damage.

The checks would nevertheless continue to confirm that nobody had been affected by radioactivity to a significant extent, the Nuclear Safety Council (CSN) said.

The director of a school in the city of Gerona however said Tuesday that he would request health checks for about 40 pupils who visited the plant on April 4.


Free heart treatment for kids at Sri Sathya Sai Institute in Bangalore

Free heart treatment for kids at Sri Sathya Sai Institute in BangaloreBangalore, April 15: To bring an everlasting smile on children needing heart treatment, the Sri Sathya Sai Institute Higher Medical Sciences is offering free heart surgery here.

The free service will enable the needy parents to have their kids treated without being worried about the cost.

The Sri Sathya Sai Institute Higher Medical Sciences is located in E. P. I. P. Area, White Field, Bangalore.


Interns, Medical Students, Resident Doctors Go On Indefinite Strike In Maharashtra

Asking the increase in PG course seats, interns and medical students along with resident doctors in Maharashtra went on indefinite strike on Tuesday.


Interns demand that the Medical Council of India should restore the teacher student ratio in the PG course to 1:2 and increase the number of seats to 1900 which has been reduced to 411 in January 2008 selection.

The results of PG seats for January 2008 have been announced and counselling for 411 seats began from April 8, 2008. The number of seats was 653 in 2007.

The strikers will take out a rally at KEM hospital at 1500 hours in support of their demands. Teachers in medical colleges will also join the strike on Thursday.


Chikungunya Outbreaks In Sullia & Puttur

Chikungunya_suspectsMangalore: The health department officials confirmed the large-scale outbreak of Chikungunya in dozens of villages in the twin taluks of Sullia and Puttur when they found nearly 1,687 cases identified with symptoms of Chikungunya, out of which 35 cases were in Aranthod, 90 in Kollamogaru, 43 in Bellare, 53 in Subramanya and 73 in Kadaba.

The worst affected villages are, Kamila, Panja, Katta, Guthigaru, Kayambadi of Sullia taluk and Balya, Kadaba, Kottrupadi, Kodimbala, Aiathoor villages of Puttur taluk.


Punjab Govt. Tightens Noose Around RMPs

Aiming to tighten its noose around Registered Medical Practitioners (RMPs) of homoeopathy, ayurveda and allopathy, the Punjab Government on Wednesday banned their advertisements associated with cures for sexual and other ailments and threatened to cancel the licenses of offenders.

The decision of the Punjab Government came from a meeting of heads of medical councils and boards chaired by Medical Education and Research Secretary Jagjit Puri. It’s the Punjab Government’s move to initiate action against all registered medical practitioners of homoeopathy, ayurveda and allopathy who advertise their services via the print, broadcast and outdoor media.


Parliament votes to drop warning label for alcoholic drinks

Finland Health Minister Paula RisikkoHelsinki  - The Finnish parliament Friday voted not to put warning labels on bottles and cans containing alcoholic beverages.

The proposal had initially been approved in February 2007 by the previous government and due to take effect in 2009.

The proposal was scrapped since the effects of the labels were brought into question, Finnish news agency STT reported.


Detox diets may not be so healthy after all

Detox DietWashington, Apr 29 : Detox diets may not be as beneficial as you may think for experts have revealed that detox diets, procedures generally don't promote health.

While writing in Harvard Women's Health Watch the experts said that health benefits of widely promoted detox procedures are still to be proven.

Detox diet includes infinite array of diets is available for detoxifying the whole body. However, studies have shown that fasting and extremely low calorie intake common elements of detox diets slows down the metabolism and increase in weight after the dieter returns to normal eating.


AIIMS Little Mistake Causes Big Suffering To Patient

After being diagnosed with breast cancer, the 45-year-old Kumud Devi fromAll India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) Bihar underwent mastectomy of her right breast at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) last month (April 3).

But the post-operation pathology report said there she didn’t have breast cancer.

But the AIIMS authorities said that this happened only because of mixing-up of her tissue samples sent to the pathology department.

Oncosurgeon Dr. Anurag Srivastav and his group operated on Kumud Devi on April 3 after her cyto-pathology report told that she had cancer.


Apollo To Invest Rs 1,000 Cr To Boost Up Its Medical Services

In order to boost up its medical services, Apollo Hospitals
has decided to invest Rs 1,000 crore in the next 18 months to set up about 15
hospitals in tier II and III cities in the country.

Speaking on the sidelines of CII’s annual session, the
Apollo Hospitals Group Chairman, Prathap C Reddy said, “The idea is to set up
tertiary hospitals in tier II and III cities, we plan to set up about 15
hospitals in next 18 months with an investment of about Rs 1,000 crore.” He
further said that on average these hospitals would have around 200 beds and in
the next 18 months, the group is looking at 10,000-bed capacity.

Besides expanding its operations in Africa the hospital
chain is once again ready to enter in Sri Lanka.


Activists challenge patent on African anti-bronchitis drug

DrugsMunich - Activists said Wednesday they had challenged a European
patent on a method of extracting an anti-bronchitis drug from plants,
and would prove that the method is based on ancient African knowledge.

The dispute before the European Patent Office in Munich involves
the southern African plant umckaloabo, scientific name Pelargonium
sidoides. Umckaloabo drugs extracted from its roots have been in wide
use for a century.

A company, Dr. Willmar Schwabe of Karlsruhe, Germany, has patented a factory process to obtain the extract.


German authorities to warn on mixing energy drinks with alcohol

German authorities to warn on mixing energy drinks with alcoholBerlin - The mixing of energy drinks with alcohol, popular amongst partygoers wishing to increase their endurance on the dance floor, is potentially dangerous, the German authorities are to warn, according to a news report Friday.

The German institute for risk evaluation (BfR) believed the cocktail could disrupt cardiac rhythms, cause cramps and damage the kidneys, Der Spiegel magazine reported on its online edition.


European Commission to launch immunisation aid in Nigeria's north

NigeriaAbuja  - The European Commission is set to implement a 15.4 million-euro project in support of immunisation of children in Kano State, north-west Nigeria, an EU delegation said Monday.

The project, the EU Support to Routine Immunisation in Kano (SRIK), aims to reduce child mortality due to prevalent diseases like measles and tuberculosis and as well as eradicate polio from Kano State, it said.

The project would last four years, covering July 2007 to July 2010, and be implemented by a team of experts in close collaboration with the Kano State Ministry of Health, it said. (dpa)


Higher Levels Of Vitamin D In Blood Helps Cancer Patients Survive – A Study

A new study carried out by the German researchers revealed that Sources Of Vitamin Dmaintaining higher levels of Vitamin D in the blood may raise the chances of cancer patients’ survival.

The study analyzed 3,299 patients having the risk of death from fatal cancer. However, the higher levels of Vitamin D reduced their chances of death by 55 percent in patients.

The results of the study were released in the journal Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention.


Pesticide blamed for German bee deaths: apiarists seek payout

German BeesKarlsruhe, Germany  - Thousands of German bee-keepers were readying claims for compensation Saturday after scientists traced the cause of mass deaths in bees: a pesticide that coated maize seed.

Vast numbers of the insects were killed in the Rhine valley area of Germany's Baden-Wuerttemberg state by the chemical clothianidin, the Julius Kuehn Institute in the northern city of Braunschweig said.

The loss of swarms has worsened a long-term collapse in bee populations in many parts of the world that is blamed on the varroa mite infesting hives.


Lilavati To Set Up Another 300-Bed Hospital In Mumbai

Medical care provider Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre has decided to Lilavati Hospitalestablish another 300-bedded hospital in Mumbai with a total investment of Rs 200 crore, which will be funded through internal accruals.

The construction work at the upcoming hospital is scheduled to begin by the end of this existing year (2008).

Mr. Narendra Trivedi, Lilavati Hospital Vice-President, said, “To mark the 10th anniversary of Lilavati Hospital, we are planning to set up a second hospital and a diagnostic centre in Mumbai.”

Lilavati Hospital is run by the family trust and has the capacity of about 300 beds.


Orissa Launches Childcare Scheme ‘Yashoda’

New born children in government hospital at Sambalpur, Orissa will now Orissa Launches Yashoda For Child Carefind Yashoda to take care of them.

While informing the chief district medical officer (CDMO) of Sambalpur, Dr. PK Nayak said, “This is totally a new concept all over the country started for the first time at Sambalpur.”


UAE smokers to face fines

UAEAbu Dhabi - Sharjah, one of the emirates in the United Arab Emirates, is to impose fines for smoking as a part of an anti-smoking campaign, an official said Saturday.

Salem al-Oies, head of Sharjah's local and agriculture affairs, told Deutsche Presse-Agentur dpa that the new smoking fines will be implemented inside closed public and governmental buildings in addition to different modes of transport.

The fines will range from 10,000 to 20,000 dirhams (2,700 to 5,400 dollars). Al-Oies said they will be imposed on smokers of normal cigarettes, cigars and Hookahs.


Fruits, Veggies Lessen Lung Cancer Risk In Smokers – A Study

A new study conducted by UCLA cancer researchers revealed that tobaccoFruits, Veggies Lessen Lung Cancer Risk In Smokers – A Study smokers can lessen their lung cancer risk by consuming three servings of fruits and vegetables, and drinking green or black tea on a daily basis.

According to the researchers, Flavonoids, a water-soluble pigments, embedded in fruits, vegetables, green and black tea are the key ingredients, which lowers the risk of developing lung cancer. Fruits, veggies lessens lung cancer risk in smokers.


Scientists Found New Weapon To Fight Against Malaria

Scientists have discovered a new weapon in the lab to lessen the spread Scientists Found New Weapon To Fight Against Malariaof malaria by blocking up the sexual growth of potentially deadly malaria parasite.

When the mosquito bites an infected person, it gets the gametes, or sex cells, of malaria parasite at the same time that it feasts on the blood.

The gametes carry on the sexual cycle inside the mosquito, and are transmitted in its saliva the next time draws human blood with its needle like proboscis.


Gene variation linked to earlier onset of Alzheimer's symptoms identified

Washington, June 10 : A genetic variation in a protein, called tau, is responsible for an earlier age of onset in Alzheimer's disease, according to scientists at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis.

While earlier it was found that genetic mutations linked with rare, inherited forms of early-onset Alzheimer's disease, can strike people as young as their 30s or 40s, these newly found variants influence an earlier presentation of symptoms in people affected by the more common, late-onset form of the disease.

Alzheimer's disease is characterised amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles. While plaques contain a protein called amyloid-beta, the tangles are made of tau.


Binge drinking girls’ hospitalization rates double in a decade Down Under

Sydney, June 10 : A new study has shown that the number of young women hospitalized after binge drinking in Australia has doubled in less than a decade.

The study, conducted by Michael Livingston, a researcher at the Turning Point Alcohol and Drug Centre in Melbourne, suggested that there was an immediate need for public health interventions such as increased alcohol taxation.

The reports showed that the rate of alcohol-induced hospital admissions for Victorian males and females aged between 16 and 24 had increased substantially over eight years.


115-yr-old woman’s normal brain debunks Alzheimer's inevitability theory

Washington, June 10 : Studying an unusual case of a Dutch woman, who retained an essentially normal brain function until her death at the age of 115, experts have come to the conclusion that the assumption that Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia inevitably develop as the people age may not be true.

"Our observations suggest that, in contrast to general belief, the limits of human cognitive function may extend far beyond the range that is currently enjoyed by most individuals, and that improvements in preventing brain disorders of aging may yield substantial long-term benefits," according to a study led by Prof. dr. Gert Holstege of University Medical Centre Groningen, The Netherlands.


Dyscalculia More Prevalent Than Dyslexia - A Report

A new study has claimed that dyscalculia, a disorder that renders people Numbers Scare Kids More Than Wordsunable to understand arithmetic or numbers is more common in kids than dyslexia or ‘word blindness.’

The results are based on the study in which the researchers at University College London analyzed 1,500 school children in Cuba through a simple screening test.

The study authors discovered that while 2.5 and 4.3% of kids suffer from ‘dyslexia’, a higher number - 3 and 6 per cent of kids suffer from its mathematical equivalent ‘dyscalculia.’


India Commissions Study On Health Hazards Of Mobile Phones

India’s fast growth in cell phone usage has increased the degree of India Commissions Study on Health Impact of Mobile Phonespotential health hazards.

The federal health ministry’s decision to commission the country’s first large-scale study on the effects of radio frequency radiations (RFR) from cell phones is therefore a greeting step.

The truth that the health ministry has awakened to the possible risks of cellphone usage is good news. Indians have been using cellphones for over 10 years, and a study of this nature was long overdue.


OZ Back and neck pain is adversely affecting the sex lives of 1 in 5

Melbourne, June 12 : Back and neck pain is adversely affecting the sex lives of 1 in 5 Australians, according to a new survey.

The nationwide survey has shown that back and neck pain is causing misery in many areas of life for 8 out of 10 Australians.

This kind of pain is a way of life for a worrying number of sufferers, from the moment they wake up.

This means that they suffer from a pain-interrupted sleep, working through discomfort at their office desk, then missing out on the hobbies and sports they love, according to the Panadol Back + Neck Report,


South African court rules against vitamin maker

HIVCape Town - The Cape High Court on Friday issued a ruling preventing a vitamin pill producer from claiming his product was a treatment for AIDS, in a verdict hailed by health advocacy groups.

Ruling on a case brought by the group Treatment Action Campaign (TAC), judge Dumasini Zondi barred vitamin entrepreneur Matthias Rath from claiming his product, VitaCell, was a treatment for AIDS, the South African news agency Sapa reported.

The court also ruled that clinical trials which Rath and his Dr. Rath Foundation were conducting in black townships were unlawful and banned them from carrying out any further trials.


Maternal and child mortality on the decline in Zambia

Lusaka, Zambia  - Zambia on Monday reported a drop in its maternal mortality rate from 729 per 100,000 live births in 2001 to 449 in 2007.

Health Minister Brian Chituwo said in the figures contained in the Zambia Demographic and Health Survey provided evidence of good health service delivery.

The survey also showed a decrease in the infant mortality rate from 95 to 70 per 1,000 live births, while the under five mortality ratio declined from 168 to 119 per 1,000 live births.

"Zambia's health indicators is a just cause for celebration but I caution against complacency to the need, not only to sustain these developments but further improve upon them," Chituwo said in Lusaka. (dpa)


Homoeopathic Medicines Putting Lives At Risk With Unfounded Claims

A leading professional has warned that people who rely on homoeopathic Homoeopathic Medicines Are Risky medicines may be putting their lives in danger due to the alternative system of medicine’s baseless claims of curing diseases.  

Edzard Ernst, Professor of complementary medicine, stated, “Homoeopathic claims are not benign, they are dangerous. (Homoeopaths) have to demonstrate with scientific rigour that their claims work or they have to shut up.”

However, India-based homoeopath S K Dasgupta has refused to buy Ernst's argument.  


Pills May Soon Treat Vitamin B12 Deficiency – A US Firm

A U.S. company has announced that a new oral medication may shortly Vitamin B12 Shotsreplace intramuscular injections for people with vitamin B12 deficiency.

Presently, doctors depend upon on shots for patients with a severe vitamin B12 deficiency due to the unfavorable result of oral formulations.

The injections are recommended because capsules are difficult to break down in the digestive tract, and only small amount of the nutrient get absorbed into the blood stream.


Soy Milk Does Not Cause Peanut Allergies In Kids – A Study

A recent study by a Melbourne scientist revealed that soy milk does not Soy Milk Does Not Cause Peanut Allergies!cause peanut allergies in kids.

Jennifer Koplin, a PhD student at the University of Melbourne together with the Murdoch Children’s Institute has discovered that there is no connection between soy milk and allergic reaction.

As a part of the study, Koplin collected the information on 690 children, from the Melbourne Atopy Cohort Study, in order to check which allergies they developed, if any.

Each and every child was fed with either dairy milk, soy milk or a hydrolysed milk formula.


Washing fruits and vegetables doesn’t always wipe out bacteria completely: Expert

Washing fruits and vegetables doesn’t always wipe out bacteria completely: ExpertWashington, June 20 : Washing fruits and vegetables under cold water does not always remove potentially harmful bacteria off their surface completely because some of them are resistant to the shower and hang on tight, according to experts.

Brendan Niemira of the USDA's Microbial Food Safety Unit in Pennsylvania says that bacteria left on the surface of fruits and vegetables may eventually lead to outbreaks of Salmonella or E. coli in humans.


Brit parents still believe chips are a healthy vegetable

London, June 23 : A new survey has revealed that most of the modern parents believe that chips are a healthy vegetable.

The survey of 1000 sets of parents has shown that nearly 50 percent of the parents are ignorant of basic nutrition and don't realise that greens cooked as part of a meal count as a portion of vegetable

Though many people considered potatoes to be a vegetable, they did not contain as many nutrients as other vegetables and were more correctly associated with starches such as rice and pasta.

According to the survey led by Department of Health more than a third of said that they believed that a baked potato counted as a portion of vegetables.

Another five per cent identified chips as a vegetable.


Coming soon, energy drink ‘Cocaine’ to send your spirits soaring

cocaineWellington, June 25 : The New Zealand Food Safety Authority (NZFSA) is worried that a Christchurch man has plans to import and sell more than 280,000 cans of an energy drink called Cocaine, despite knowing that the drink contains three-and-a-half times the legal amount of caffeine.

Geoff Allen, NZFSA director of compliance and investigation, says that Cocaine contains 280mg caffeine in each 250ml can, while the law prescribes the upper limit of
80mg per 250ml.

The authority said that they might take action against Geoff Percy, the man planning to sell the beverage, if he breached the law.


Glass Of Toned Milk A Day, Keeps Heart Problems Away!

A new study conducted by the researchers from several universities in the Glass Of Toned Milk A Day, Keeps Heart Problems Away!United States and Norway revealed that consuming one glass of toned milk daily could keep heart healthy by defending it against various grave conditions including stroke and other heart problems.

The research group discovered that adults who had at least one glass of low-fat milk or milk products daily have 37% lower chances of kidney malfunction related to heart disease, as compared to those who drank milk that wasn’t low-fat.


Multiple Vaccinations Have Not Caused Ill Health In UK Soldiers In Iraq

According to a study published on the British Medical Journal website, multiple vaccinations have not sickened British troops deployed to Iraq.

Dominic Murphy and colleagues studied randomly selected and assessed the medical health records of 5000 military personnel (deployed to Iraq since 2003) who were administered tetanus, typhoid and yellow fever. It was concluded that veterans who reported illness were more likely to have remembered receiving multiple vaccinations even when their medical records indicated otherwise.


No Risk Using Mobile Phones

Recent studies conducted on the possible harmful effects of mobile radio wave radiations have given an all clear to using mobile phones without any tension. The German Environment Minister Sigmar Gabriel said German Mobile Telecommunications Research Programme (DMF) conducted more than 50 studies from 2002-2008 in co-ordination with the Berlin-based Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS) and found no substantial proof to conclude that mobile phones and transmission towers lead to any kind of health risk.

Despite the studies' all clear signal, skeptics feel that though mobile telephony may be safe as far as we know, but we still do not know everything.


Junk Food Risky For Preggies

A new study revealed that junk food may lead to heart disease and diabetes in unborn babies.

The researchers at the Royal Veterinary College fed female rats a diet full of crisps, muffins, cheese and other processed foods all through pregnancy and lactation.

The offspring, who were overweight during birth time, were born with a taste for junk food themselves. But even when fed a balanced diet, the junk-food babies had lots of medical problems, which lasted beyond adolescence into adulthood.

The rats had advanced cholesterol and triglyceride levels -- both linked with heart problems. Insulin and glucose present in the blood were also high, which is known to be a reason of type-2 diabetes.


Diet more than Exercise makes us Fat

Children are fat or thin not because of the physical activity they do but because their bodies are so programmed. According to a study conducted by a team at Peninsula Medical School in Plymouth on 300 school children which found that the amount of exercise a child does is not correlated with their Body Mass Index. BMI is a calculation of a person’s height and weight used as a measure to see if they are healthy or not.


Green Tea Keeps Heart Healthy – A Study

A new study revealed that a cup of green tea daily improves blood flow, which in turn keeps heart healthy and strong.

Green tea, which is already popular throughout the world, contains antioxidants known as ‘flavonoids’ that defend against cell damage and smoothens the blood flow allowing a more efficient circulation

In a randomized experiment on healthy volunteers, Greece researchers saw the dilation of the blood flow in the artery of the upper arm (brachial artery) on three separate occasions-after taking green tea, caffeine and hot water (for a placebo effect). The dimensions were taken at 30, 90 and 120 minutes after consumption.


Work-Based Weight Loss Plans Can Be Motivator

Obesity is a major health problem in the world. It has been on the rise in the United States and many other countries. It also gives rise to other problems such as diabetes, heart disease and stroke.

A review study by University of Cincinnati researchers has established a new finding on weigh loss. It has found that people are more prone to weight loss when they participate in programs, launched by their work site.


Mom’s Vitamin D Levels May Ensure Strong Teeth In Babies

A recent study conduced by Canadian researchers revealed that pregnant Mom’s Vitamin D Levels May Ensure Strong Teeth In Babieswomen with low vitamin D levels may have babies who are more likely to have tooth enamel problems, which can cause tooth decay.

Researchers from the University of Manitoba examined tooth enamel in 135 babies aged between seven and 16 months.

They discovered that 21.6 percent of babies experienced tooth enamel defects and 33.6 percent of them showed signs of early childhood tooth decay.
   


Bihar Health Minister Launches Polio Drive

Bihar Health Minister Launches Polio DriveNand Kishore Yadav, Bihar’s Health Minister, launched this years' 6th round for the eradication of polio campaign. The five day Pulse Polio drive saw a number of government as well as UNICEF officials participating in the campaign, including Dr. A.R. Siddiqui, the UNISEF Polio Coordinator, Civil Surgeon Dr. Pranav Kumar, and Rotary representative Dr. Kanhaiya Prasad.   

Bihar has seen nearly 200 children affected by the polio P3 virus, this year alone and a majority of them are from Samastipur district, with one case of the deadly P1 polio virus being reported from Saran district.


McGrath Foundation donation fund reaches $1m mark

McGrath Foundation donation fund reaches $1m mark  The donation fund of the McGrath Foundation has reached the magic million dollar mark in the honour of cricketer Glenn McGrath’s wife Jane McGrath.

The foundation has managed to gather enough funds after Mrs McGrath’s death (because of breast cancer) and has raised money to recruit three more breast care nurses. Now it will have a total of eleven breast care nurses.

The Federal Government has also made a 12 million election promise to the foundation, after the fulfillment of which, 30 more nurses will be placed around Australia.


Study: WWW Can play a major role in detecting early outbreak of a disease

According to the team of researchers from Children’s Hospital Boston and Harvard Medical School, Web-based electronic information sources can play a major role in detecting early outbreak of a disease, and thus spread information about it. They gave examples of discussion forums, listervs and news outlets which can contribute a lot in this matter.

The researchers created HealthMap which is a real-time, automated web crawling system that gathers, organizes and disseminates online intelligence related to disease outbreaks.


Internet, alcohol making teenage girls obese

Washington, July 9 : A new study has shown that more Internet time, more alcohol consumption, and less sleep are contributing to weight gain in teenage girls.

The survey, involving more than 5000 girls between the ages of 14 and 21 years from all 50 states, found that more Internet time, more alcohol consumption, and less sleep resulted in extra weight gain during the study year.

Girls aged 18 years or older who consumed 2 or more alcoholic beverages a week or slept less than 6 hours a night gained more weight than other study participants.

In fact, when combined with Internet use, girls in this group have the potential to gain four extra pounds a year.


Drinking 10 Lts of Water in 8 Hrs Kills Man

A 44-year-old Andrew Thornton from Bradford, West Yorks died after Drinking 10 Lts of Water in 8 Hrs Kills Mandrinking around 10 litres of water in eight hours to soothe pain from gum disease.

Mr. Thornton swallowed five times the suggested daily amount of water and had suffered a heart attack on December 5 last year, as his body rejected the huge intake of fluid.

Andrew’s mother Alice told that he had been vomiting and then drank water on the day he died.

As well as the 10 litres he drank that day, he consumed a similar quantity on each of the previous two days, she added.


Study: Parents Of Twins Are Mentally Stressed As Compared To The Parents Of A Single Child

Parenthood is a great blessing coupled with a host of responsibilities. The birth of a child brings many changes in the lives of its parents. Hence birth of twins means double responsibilities. The study regarding the mental health of the new parents prove that the parents of twins are mentally stressed as compared to the parents of a single child.

The study also revealed that the mother of twins born through assisted reproductive technology (ART) repot better mental health as compared to the mother of twins conceived naturally, but fathers in both the cases suffered mentally.


Desire To Have A Tanned Body Can Result In Skin Cancer

Everyone likes to have a tanned body. But the desire to have tanned body is leading many young women in the lap of cancer. Melanoma, the deadliest form of cancer is result of  extreme exposure to sunlight or ultraviolet rays. The early signs of this cancer are pigmented lesions.

The research led by Mark Purdue, of the National Cancer Institute's Division of Cancer Epidemiology & Genetics studied the data regarding the incidences of melanoma in men and women, 15 to 39 years of age.

Mark Purdue said "We observed a 50 percent increase in the annual incidence of melanoma among young adult Caucasian women between 1980 and 2004."


Tan Safely, Protect Your Skin

The desire to have tanned skin is pushing many American women in the Tan Safely, Protect Your Skinditch of skin cancer.

Melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer, happens due to unprotected exposure to sun. It starts with the appearance of skin lesions. It is basically a cancer, which is related to pigment-producing cells of the skin. People with fair skin have more chances to have this deadly skin cancer. The latest research on melanoma shows 50% growth in the number of women patients of melanoma since 1980.


Red Wine Won't Extend Life – A Study Report

This time, researchers have conducted a study on the effect of Red wine onRed Wine Won't Extend Life – A Study Report health.

The study is conducted by a group led by David Sinclair of Harvard Medical School and National Institute on Aging's Rafael de Cabo.

The research group disclosed that red wine may prove good for healthy life but drinking is not good for longer life. The "magic ingredient" of the alcoholic beverage only improves the quality of life and vigor in old age.


Retinal Implant Can Give Vision To Old People

The team led by Dr. Norman Radtke conducted the retinal implant in the Retinal Implant Can Give Vision To Old Peoplevisually impaired patients.

The basic technique used in this experimental implant was the implantation of foetal retinal cells and their adjacent retinal pigment epithelium, responsible for nourishing the photoreceptor cells. This implant was done with the hope that the new cells would join forces with the existing retinal cells to improve the falling vision. Ten people suffering from retinitis pigmentosa and macular degeneration were implanted with retinal cells. These retinal cells were taken from aborted foetuses.


Adults Misjudge Weight Problems

Adults are underestimating the problem of obesity in Britain. Though they are facing the problem of obesity, they are reluctant to accept it. The stigma attached to being obese is a major reason for their denial.

The researchers report in the British Medical Journal has pointed out in a survey that problem of clinically overweight or obese people have increased. This survey is a result of findings of facts between 1999 and 2007.

Dr Ian Campbell has said that people are becoming obese day by day. The average weight and average appearance has become heavier and rounder in general public.


Six Genes Identified Affecting Some Autism Cases

A research has revealed that genes are linked with autism problem in many cases. Autism is a spectrum of disease, which shares three key traits. These traits are patient’s slow speed to develop language, poor social skills, and their stereotyped behaviors over and over again. Autism causes some specific defects that affect a child's ability to learn and remember.

Autism was once a rare problem in US but every 150 children are suffered by it at present. It was disclosed in a report of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.


New Vaccination to fight hospital bugs

U.K. health authorities are convinced that vaccination for the deadly New Vaccination to fight hospital bugshospital bug will be available in hospitals within a decade.

A drug to prevent Clostridium difficile (C diff) will be available in three to five years, while a vaccine against MRSA will be available in seven to 10 years.

 Professor Sir Liam Donaldson, the Government's chief medical officer told that these new vaccinations will help to immunize patients against the deadly infections.


Malaria Breakthrough in Australia

Some hopes of adequate treatment of malaria have emerged from Malaria Breakthrough in Australia Australia. The scientists in the country have found a potential treatment to combat malaria. Malaria is caused by a special female mosquito. It kills around 3 million people every year. Malaria adversely affects the children and pregnant women.

The malaria parasite makes red blood cells too sticky and rigid leading to weak immune system. The new discovery will help in the effective treatment of malaria in the world.


Experts detail fatal symptoms of pesticide poisoning

Pesticide Poisoning is a major cause of degradation of human health in http://topnews.in/files/pesticide.jpgagriculture dominated areas in the world. Many people in the world die because of pesticides exposure.


Cholroquine Can Resist Other Antibiotics

Every year more than 1 million people lose their lives due Malaria. It is caused by a parasite carried by mosquitoes. The health authorities all over the world are working day and night to control this disease. Despite of various measures taken, malaria is still taking several lives every year. The latest research done by the Lakeridge Health Centre in Oshawa revealed a very dangerous fact. The study revealed that chloroquine increases the risk of resistance to other antibiotics. Chloroquine is the cheapest and most widely used drug to cure malaria.


Thirty Years Of Success Of IVF Technique Celebrated With The Birthday Of First Test-Tube Baby

Motherhood is a blessing of God to women. But some women are not fortunate enough to experience this blissful experience. Thirty tears ago , Patrick Steptoe and Professor Robert Edwards  developed in-vitro fertilization treatment to help such women. The success of this technique was marked by the birth of first test tube baby long time back. Since than three million babies have been born with the help of this technique.


Colon cancer screening rates still too low

Many people in America are not interested in colon cancer screening Colon cancer screening rates still too low according to a survey conducted by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in 2005.

The report, in this regard, has published in the July issue of Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers & Prevention. An epidemiologist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in Atlanta and the study's lead researcher, Dr. Jean Shapiro said screening is very helpful in cancer identification and cancer can also be treated before the development of cancer symptoms.


What Do Working Mothers Want?

It is an open fact that today we are living in the world of high pace and cut throat competition. Many of our institutions have undergone a change with the moving times. The most important institution of family seems to have suffered the most. This is truer for the families where both father and mother are working and thus are unable to devote time to their children.

A recent research which was conducted on 2000 parents with the children of the age of 10 or younger, by the UKfamily.co.uk, Disney’s new parenting site; has found some shocking facts about the state of the working mothers, who have young children under seven.


Study: Obese women are more prone to pancreatic cancer

A recent report published in the British Journal of Cancer, has reveled the fact that obese women, who carry extra weight around their stomach, are 70 per cent more likely to develop pancreatic cancer

The research which was carried out by Juhua Luo of Sweden’s Karolinska Institute and colleagues followed more than 138,000 menopausal women in the United States for more than seven years to investigate the links between obesity and pancreatic cancer. The part of this large study was known as Women’s Health Initiative.


Higher AIDS infection rate among Ugandan soldiers

UgandaHIV/AIDSKampala  - Servicemen in the Ugandan armed forces get infected with the deadly AIDS disease at a rate which is up to five times higher than that faced by the country's civilian population, according to government health officials.


The Mystery Of Trust Harmone Solved

Breast –feeding is beneficial for mother and her child. It strengthens the mother-child bond. The study led by Professor Jianfeng Feng has shown that breastfeeding promotes the maternal bond through a biochemical process.

Breast feeding initiates a flood of the hormone oxytocin that releases milk from the mammary gland .This hormone also releases a feeling of love and trust in the mother that ensures the baby's needs are met.

The study showed that oxytocin is also released from the part of the cell called the dendrite which is usually the part of a neurone which receives, rather than transmits information. This collectively leads to enlarged oxytocin production that results in bursts of the hormone released at regular intervals.


Clinton Foundation Makes An Effort To Lower Anti-Malaria Drug Prices

Malaria, caused by mosquito bites infect around 500 million people each year out of which one million die because of the lack of access to the medicines. Keeping the fact in mind that poor and needy people are not getting access to the medication, former US president Bill Clinton has taken a lead by signing a deal with six pharmaceutical companies form China and India to lower the price of the anti-malaria drug.

This will make it easier for the ones who are suffering from malaria, but cannot afford the medicines due to high prices.

Artemisinin, an extract from the plant known as wormwood or safewort, long used by the Chinese for their medicines and takes 14-months to produce has been found an affective player in eliminating malaria.


Large Human Trial of HIV Vaccine Canceled in US

There had been countless efforts by the scientists to find a cure for HIV (Human Immunodeficiency virus), which imposes a great threat to the mankind. Recently, an experimental vaccine, which was supposed to be tried in human beings to see its effectiveness against the HIV virus in US, was cancelled by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) on Thursday.


Vytorin fails to meet main goal of heart study

The cholesterol pill Vytorin can not achieve its main objective to reduce heart diseases risks according to data released on Monday. Following this the shares of both Merck & Co Inc and Schering-Plough Corp fell down sharply. The use of drug declined as drug was not fount too reliable to cure arterial plaque.


Jalapeno Pepper Contaminated With Salmonella Bacteria

Jalapeno pepper grown in Mexico and processed in Texas could be the Jalapeno Pepper Contaminated With Salmonella Bacteria possible culprit behind the illness of more than 1,200 people.

Death of two elderly men under unrelated conditions is attributed to Salmonella. Around 229 people were admitted in hospital due to this deadly infection.

Salmonella symptoms appear after 12-72 hours of infection. FDA confirmed the presence of Salmonella saintpaul in the Mexican jalapeno peppers. But the source of contamination is yet to be found.


Drug restores speech in Alzheimer's; experts worry

Some doctors are worried that early finding of a small study, which was Drug restores speech in Alzheimer's; experts worry  conducted on Alzheimer’s patients, in which they were given a popular rheumatoid arthritis drug and showed dramatic improvements, will raise premature hopes among the patients and their family.

The study involved 12 patients who were treated with anti-inflammatory drug Enbrelor etanercept, co-marketed by Amgen and Wyeth, and shortly after showed improved language-recall.

The findings were published in the journal BioMed Central BMC Neurology on Sunday.


OSA May Trigger Nighttime Heart Attacks, Says Researchers

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a problem in which the upper airway or tissues of the back throat becomes completely or partially blocked while sleeping and leads to interruption in breathing numerous times during the night.

Recently a study, which was carried out by Dr. Virend K. Somers of the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota and colleagues and published in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology has revealed an unknown fact that OSA can lead to nighttime heart attacks.

According to the research, the changes which occur in the blood-pressure, nerve and hormones during the OSA are the key factors for the attack to occur. These changes actually block the arteries of heart and trigger the attack.


Broccoli Juce Can Fight Bladder Cancer

Broccoli juice can help in beating bladder cancer.
Broccoli Juce Can Fight Bladder Cancer
A daily glass of broccoli juice can protect against bladder cancer. It saved life of a 79 years old Brit.

He was diagnosed with bladder cancer since five years. Doctors advised him to get his bladder removed. But instead of following this, difficult advice he made a routine of drinking broccoli juice everyday after recommendation from friends. This stopped the spread of cancer. Even doctors were amazed to see the medical powers of broccoli.


Regular Walking Reduces Disability Risk in Elderly

Various studies from time to time have proved the health related benefits of walking. The new research led by Moore-Harrison proved that daily walks decrease the level of disability in the older adults.

A 40-minutes walk daily can give a dimension to the lives of the old people. 26 low –income elders were studied under the research regarding impact of walking on the health of old people.

Under the present study these old people were divided into two groups. The first group met three times a week for four months. This group started with the exercise of ten minutes daily later they increased it upto forty minutes.


Study: Broccoli Juice Helps To Fight Bladder Cancer

Study: Broccoli Juice Helps To Fight Bladder Cancer There is a ray of hope for patients who suffer from bladder cancer. It has been found that broccoli juice can help to control and heal bladder cancer. Broccoli belongs to cabbage family and is rich in vitamin C. It has properties that boost the human immune system that fight viruses, bacteria and cancer.


Meditation Found To Be Good For HIV Positive People

HIV/AIDS virus, for which the scientists have not been able to find a proper Meditation Found To Be Good For HIV Positive People  cure till now, has currently devastated the life of 40 million people around the world. The deadly virus takes over the victim’s immune system slowly grabbing him in the paws of death.

CD4+T lymphocytes, also called CD4 T cells, are considered to be the “brains” of the immune system and helps it to fight against the harmful attacks , but the merciless HIV/AIDS virus attacks on these cells and thus worsening the condition of the patient.


Wrong Injection Takes Two Lives In Kolkata

It was sheer negligence of a nurse and a doctor in a nursing home in Hooghly that took lives of two women. These women died after a wrong injection given by nurse on the prescription of the doctor. Police has arrested the doctor and the nurse.


California Bans The Use Of Trans Fats

The new bill passed by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger has banned the California Bans The Use Of Trans Fatsuse of trans fats in restaurants and bakeries. This bill is the result of efforts of various health authorities which have been campaigning against the use artificial fat in food substances. Trans fat is linked to many heart diseases. All the health associations in U S have applauded California’s effort to protect health of its citizens.


NCERT Comes Up With New Revised ‘Sex Education Syllabus’

NCERT Comes Up With New Revised ‘Sex Education Syllabus’Accepting the advice of National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO), the National Council for Educational Research and Training (NCERT) quickly came up with revised sex education syllabus yesterday. On Tuesday, the NECRT, in a meeting with NACO, decided to remove the ‘objectionable’ contents and images from the books prepared to teach “sex education” to the teenage students.


Metros to have transfusion-excellence blood banks

New Delhi, July 31 : The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) today gave its approval for the setting up of four metro blood banks as centres of excellence in transfusion medicine.

The blood banks would be set up at a cost of Rs. 468 crores out of which Rs. 228 crore will be a part of the ongoing National AIDS Control Programme-III (NACP-III).

These centres will be located at New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata and Chennai.

Each centre will ensure 24-hour availability of blood and is designed to meet the highest standards of safety.


Uncommon Story Of A Common Man

The survival story of Supratim Dutta is an uncommon story of a common man. A normal morning in the life of HCL executive turned into a battle of life. He was going to his office early morning on July 12 in a taxi. His driver fell asleep at the wheel and rammed the vehicle into a Delhi Metro Construction site at Ghitorni, on the Mehrauli-Gurgaon Road in south Delhi. A 5 feet long iron bar pierced through the bonnet of the car, impaled Dutta’s chest and fixed him to his car seat. Dutta called up his family and friends who took him to hospital. The iron rod had to be cut with iron cutter to release him.


Flu Vaccine Doesn't Protect Seniors from Pneumonia

Flu Vaccine Doesn't Protect Seniors from Pneumonia  Elderly people are always more prone and sensitive at getting diseases, since they have a weak immune system which cannot effectively fight with the virus attacks. Until recently, it was thought that Flu vaccines can protect the older people from Flu and pneumonia, but this thought as per the researchers is false.


Dose Of Garlic A Day, Keeps High Blood Pressure Away!

A recent Australian study revealed that a daily dose of garlic lowers high Dose Of Garlic A Day, Keeps High Blood Pressure Away!blood pressure as efficiently as anti-blood pressure medications.

High blood pressure has affected a large number of people all through the world. Without successful treatment, it can result into heart attacks and strokes.

Physicians usually suggest sufferers to lower their daily consumption of salt, reducing body weight and becoming fit, despite taking medications if needed to lower blood pressure levels to the safe level of 140/90.


Frankincense May Ease Osteoarthritis Symptoms – A Study

A recent study revealed that the herb, Boswellia serratawas, also known Frankincense May Ease Osteoarthritis Symptoms – A Studyas Indian Frankincense can lessen the symptoms of osteoarthritis.

Boswellia serrata was enriched with 30% AKBA (3-O-acetyl-11-keto-beta-boswellic acid), which is an anti-inflammatory material that works by suppressing the 5-lipoxygenase enzyme. The latter is significant in the regulation of the body's reaction to swelling.
 


Fortis To Set Up Medical Institute In Punjab

Medical service provider Fortis Health Care has decided to establish a Fortis To Set Up Medical Institute In Punjabmedical institute that will also have a cancer research hospital, in Punjab with an initial investment of Rs 100 crore.

Fortis Healthcare CEO Shivinder Singh stated, “We have submitted a detailed plan to Punjab Government to upgrade the healthcare services in the state, which includes setting a medical education centre that would include nursing school, OPD centre and a large cancer hospital.”


UK To Forward Official Letters To Warn Parents About Obesity

The Department of Health of England will officially circulate letters to all UK To Forward Official Letters To Warn Parents About Obesityparents informing them about the obesity level of their wards. The department of health has shown commitment to control the ever growing epidemic of obesity among its nationals.


Estrogen Relieves Psychotic Symptoms In Schizophrenic Women

Estrogen when combined with antipsychotic drugs can reduce psychotic Estrogen Relieves Psychotic Symptoms In Schizophrenic Womensymptoms of Schizophrenia in women, said researchers. The study published in the August issue of the Archives of General Psychiatry articulated that when women with schizophrenia were given an estrogen patch accompanied by their regular antipsychotic drugs they showed fewer signs of delusions and hallucinations than those who were given a placebo.


Breastfeeding Can Save Children From Heart Diseases

All medical experts have recommended that mothers should breastfeed their Breastfeeding Can Save Children From Heart Diseases babies for at least six months.

The recent research by UK researchers suggested that babies who are breastfed have lower cholesterol levels in later life.

This research also showed that breastfeeding reduces the risk of breast cancer in nursing mothers.


Dietary Supplements To Possibly Lose Weight

Dietary Supplements To Possibly Lose WeightIt is very easy to gain weight but it is very hard to lose extra pounds. Most dieters live in fear of gaining extra pounds once they leave prescribed diet schedule.

According to the researchers from Britain’s University of Liverpool, a dietary supplement can save people from unwanted pounds after they go off their weight-loss plans.

The study showed that the dietary supplement alpha lipoic acid can “lock in” the benefits of a six-month weight loss program if taken after the diet is completed.


International Conference on AIDS concluded in Mexico

International Conference on AIDS concluded in MexicoAIDS has taken 25 million lives since 1981. Many teams of the medical experts and reformers are working in different parts of the world, day and night, to fight this deadly virus.

According to statistics, the number of people with HIV virus is increasing. The five day conference was organized in Mexico City with a purpose to unite the efforts of people throughout the world against this deadly virus. The 17th International AIDS conference concluded in Mexico City on Friday.


13 Villagers from Air Batu in Indonesia free from Bird Flu

13 Villagers from Air Batu in Indonesia free from Bird FluThe test results of 13 persons from Air Batu village in North Sumatra, who were recently admitted in hospital with flu like symptoms, have been found negative for bird flu.

The death of three persons and admission of these patients triggered the suspicion of bird flu in the region. Medical experts believed that these people were affected with bird flu virus.


Encouraging results in initial trial offer hope for HIV Vaccine

Encouraging results in initial trial offer hope for HIV VaccineThe success of recent tests related to HIV drug has offered a hope of development of a successful HIV medication. The scientists at Tuberculosis Research Centre (TRC) conducted clinical trials for a vaccine to prevent AIDS.

The researchers at TRC have reported success during the fist phase of the tests for new medication. These medical trails are result of efforts of TRC, which is affiliated to the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), the National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO) and the International AIDS Vaccine Initiative (IAVI).


Ramadoss: Ban On Homosexuality Must Be Lifted To Fight AIDS

Indian Health Minister, Anbumani Ramadoss passed a controversial statement by Ramadoss: Ban On Homosexuality Must Be Lifted To Fight AIDS     saying that the fight against AIDS will be significantly advanced when homosexuality is legalized in the country.

The minister feels that the fight against the deadly virus could be advanced if the government doesn’t consider homosexuality as a crime and encourage gays and lesbians to come out of the closet.

Presently, under section 377 of the Indian Penal Code, having sex with the same gender is a criminal act as it is “against the order of the nature.”


Healthy Lifestyle Cuts Stroke Risk, Says Study

The recent U.S research has disclosed that maintaining a healthy lifestyle can cut Healthy Lifestyle Cuts Stroke Risk, Says Studyone’s stroke risk by about 80 percent.

During the study, the investigators focused on the following five healthy lifestyle factors including regular exercise, healthy diet, limited intake of alcohol, no smoking and maintenance of weight.


Single People As Healthy As Married Counterparts

The research team led by Hui Liu studied the effects of marriage on the health of men and women.

The recent study by researchers from Michigan State University showed that marriage has more health benefits for men as compared to women.

Researchers also found out that the difference between health standards of never-married and married men is decreasing. But it is also a fact that married men are still healthier than singles.

The researchers analyzed the data collected from 1.1 million people between ages of 25 and 80 in 32 years. The study subjects were married, widowed, divorced, separated, and never married.

The researchers also found that health of singles is improving.


Indian Authors Tell AIDS Stories

AIDS is a deadly incurable disease. People suffering from AIDS are looked down Indian Authors Tell AIDS Stories upon by the people. In India, a person suffering from AIDS is ranked as sinner by others. In some parts of India, people under grip of this virus are treated like untouchables.

AIDS patient is sometimes devoid of basic human rights. Despite of various campaigns started by government to correct the misconceptions linked with this disease, AIDS patient is still treated with contempt. People suffering from AIDS can’t live a normal life due to various social stigmas attached to AIDS.
 


Breakthrough In Dementia Research

Researchers claim that recent research can help in finding successful cure of dementia.

Researchers from Nottingham University have artificially reproduced a common form of dementia. Researchers affirm that present study has given better understanding of dementia.

Researchers have genetically produced the first-ever mouse model with the type of brain degeneration seen in Lewy body disease and Parkinson's disease. A large number if people suffer from this condition.

Lead researcher, Prof John Mayer said, "This mouse model is the first platform to understand how the brain cell deterioration takes place. We will use this model to identify targets for new drugs to slow or prevent the disease."


Chronic Pain Link To Vitamin D Deficiency In Women

A recent study has shown that deficiency of vitamin D can lead to occurrence of chronic Chronic Pain Link To Vitamin D Deficiency In Womenpain in women.

The study also showed that low levels of vitamin D have no connection to chronic widespread pain in men.

The researchers analyzed the data collected from 7,000 men and women, all aged around 45. The study subjects were from across England, Scotland and Wales.


Pollution will take several lives in Canada

Pollution will take several lives in CanadaThe recent report presented by Ontario Medical Association has shown that that the increasing amount of pollution will take several lives in Canada.

Researchers did a national analysis to asses the impact of smoke on public health. Researchers also claim that increasing pollution will also adversely affect the national economy. Researchers used a model to calculate the number of deaths and health care costs.


Study: Stress Could Worsen Your Allergies

The new studies has exposed that the stress could also give rise to allergies other than the already known fact that the negative side effect of stress on the human body starts with the heart disease and ends with cervical cancer.

In May, a group of researches from Harvard Medical School present at the American Thoracic Society’s 2008 International Conference in Toronto said that the women who were stressed during the time of pregnancy were more likely to give birth to babies who have more chances of high level of Immunoglobulin E or IgE, an immune system chemical linked to allergic responses.


Philippines Opens First Breast Milk Bank

Very first community milk bank of the world has started its operations the Makati city of Philippines. It is one of the first milk Bank in the entire world where about 200 mothers donated their milk in small quantity. The launch of this milk Bank is a fruit of the efforts of Mr. Sen. Pia S. Cayetano who is a strong promoter of breastfeeding. The idea of this milk Bank is suggested by the Compañero Rene Cayetano Foundation. Makati City Health Department has also supported this new idea and offered all type of help for its establishment.


Boys More Likely To Grow Out Of Child Asthma Than Girls

The recent research has shown that difference in sex affects asthma.
Boys More Likely To Grow Out Of Child Asthma Than Girls
The study researchers from Harvard Medical School have found that boys are able to shed their asthma symptoms when they reach their teens.

The scientists also found that percentage of boys shedding symptoms of asthma in teens is much higher than girls. But, it is also a fact that Boys suffering from asthma are more likely than girls to wheeze in childhood.


SBI Introduces Loan Scheme For Poor Heart Patients

Today the country’s largest commercial bank, State Bank of India (SBI), took a noble step by launching a loan product for the poor heart patients. The name of the loan product is ‘SBI Hrudaya Suraksha Scheme’ and is meant for only those patients who are undergoing the treatment of cardiac at Narayana Hrudayalaya in Bangalore.

Muhammad Yunus, founder, Grameen Bank of Bangladesh and Nobel Laureate for peace in 2006, launched the loan product.


AIIMS Panel To Probe Infant Trial Deaths

A panel of doctors from AIIMS will probe into the infant trial death cases. It has appointed a five-member committee on Tuesday. It will probe the deaths of 49 babies at the institute during clinical trials over the past two-and-a-half years. The team is directed to submit its report within a week. The union ministry of health has supported the institute in this matter. It has directed the institute to make a panel of doctors following pressure by some political parties on baby death issue.


Women With Long Legs Are The Most Attractive

A research has found that the short women with long slender legs are most Short Women With Long Legs Are The Most Attractive attractive.

This research is done by a team of Brunel University. It was established that the symmetry of the body decide the attractiveness of body and face. The research team used three dimensional scans of body shape to get the accurate outputs.

Lead researcher Dr. William Brown said that the shorter and slimmer women are naturally attractive. Their long legs, curvy figures and larger breasts add their beauty.


Crippled by inflation, Zimbabwe doctors strike for bettter pay

Zimbabwe's FlagHarare - Striking hospital doctors in Zimbabwe vowed to stay off the job until government acceded to their demands for better pay conditions to help cushion them against the effects of 11.3 million per cent inflation.

The nationwide strike began Wednesday over the doctors demands to be paid in foreign currency instead of the nearly worthless Zimbabwe dollar.

Zimbabwe Hospital Doctors Association (HDA) chairman Amon Siveregi told Deutsche Presse-Agentur dpa the doctors would continue the industrial action until government came to the table.


Men With Round Faces Are Aggressive – A Study

A recent study has claimed that to get an idea about a man’s temperament, Men With Round Faces Are Aggressive – A Studystudy his face closely.

The study says that if a man has a rounder face, he might be more aggressive too.

The reason, which the international team has put forward is that if male sex hormones, testosterone are produced in abundance, the face gets rounder too, thus the behavior of men which depends upon testosterone gets more aggressive.


'Alexander Technique' Can Ease Your Back Pain

According to statistics, approximately half of population in UK suffers from back pain.

The recent research in Britain has shown that a 100-year-old relaxation method known as 'Alexander Technique' is very helpful in curing chronic back pain.

Under this technique, patients learn proper ways of sitting, standing and walking. It has been named after its founder, Australian actor Frederick Matthias Alexander.


UK Kids Don’t Eat Fruits

Medical experts around the world advise regular intake of fruits for healthy body. Intake of fruits is considered essential for the proper growth of children.

A recent report by the School Food Trust has shown that one in seven British kids don’t eat fruits.

The report also showed that 1.7 million kids in the UK never ate fruits.

According to health recommendations children should eat five fruits in a day.


Use Of Nanotubes In Chemotherapy Showed Better Results

Researchers from Stanford University have devised a method that could help in reducing side effects of chemotherapy. Researchers also claim that this method will increase effectiveness of chemotherapy.

Researchers affirm that the use of carbon nanotubes in chemotherapy for cancer patients has shown great results. Moreover, with the help of this method, same work can be accomplished with less amount of medicine.

Nanotubes can deliver drugs to tumor cells more precisely as compared to existing treatments. As medicine is directly injected into tumor cells so there are less chances of spilling of medicine into healthy cells.


Boys More Likely To Grow Out Of Asthma

The study done by researchers at the Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School has shown that boys grow out asthma when they reach adulthood.

Researchers analyzed the data collected from 1,041 children, aged 5 to 12 years with mild to moderate persistent asthma. These children were given different doses of methacholine depending of severity of the asthma.  Annual spirometry tests with methacholine to measure the responsiveness of their airways were done. Researchers found that amount of methacholine required for boys increased with the passage of the time while dosage remained standard for girls for more time. This study showed that asthma was getting better in boys.


Third child dies with mystery virus in Hong Kong

Hong Kong - A 7-year-old girl has become the third child to die of a mystery illness in Hong Kong, government officials said Friday.

The girl, who was admitted to hospital on August 8 with encephalitis or brain inflammation, died Friday.

Two other girls, aged 9 and 3, died last week with myocarditis, inflammation of the heart, and blood poisoning.

A fourth child, a 3-year-old boy, is also in a critical condition with sepsis and encephalopathy - blood poisoning and brain abnormalities.

Health officials are already conducting an investigation into the cause of the illnesses, however it is not yet known whether one single virus or different viruses are responsible.


British doctors perform world''s first robotic surgery

British doctors perform world''s first robotic surgeryLondon, Aug 23 : A group of British medical experts have carried out the world''s first operation using a robot to repair a condition that kills 7,000 people a year.

The condition, called an abdominal aortic aneurysm, involves a key artery that pumps blood around the body from the heart weakening and swelling and can go undetected until the section bursts, which is often fatal.

The team at St Mary''s Hospital in central London, have carried out the first operation to repair an aneurysm using a 400,000 pounds worth robot.


Hope Over Early Arthritis Test

The US researchers have developed a new method of scanning joints that could disclose the warning signals of the aching condition.

According to researchers, the MRI scan mainly searches low levels of the chemical glycosaminogycan that assits cartilage in joints hold the water, which makes it hard and stretchy.

Actually, the deteriorating and collapse of the cartilage that cushions the moving parts of joints, plays a crucial role in the development of osteoarthritis, which is common in the over-40s age group throughout the world.


New drive-through pharmacy opened in UK

Companies are finding new ways to offer better services to their customers. Boots healthcare has come up with the idea of drive-through pharmacy. In drive-through pharmacy people will be given prescription on one window and will collect prescribed medicines from other window. The first drive through pharmacy in UK was opened on Wednesday.  

A former McDonald's restaurant in Colchester was converted into drive through pharmacy. Officials from Boots healthcare are convinced that this store will offer comfort to mothers who don’t want to leave kids alone in car and elderly. People will get medicine quickly from this store as compared to other normal stores.


Govt. doctors in Orissa threaten to move in for mass resignation campaign

The implementation of various measures which were announced by Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik six months ago, have not been implemented till now and thus has agitated doctors working in public hospitals in Orissa. That is why; approximately 3000 doctors have decided to protest against the delay of the implementation of rules by following a mass resignation on August 27.


Injections cause death for two in Siddharth Hospital

An unfortunate incident occurred at Siddharth Hospital in Goregaon on Thursday, when two patients died with complications after they had been injected with injections either for malaria or leptospirosis.

Other six patients, who were also injected with either of these two experienced chills and vomited.

Maghu Renu Yadav a 20 year old was among the ones who died. She was supposed to be discharged on Thursday afternoon as she already had recovered from fever.


“No-HIV” Certificate Made Mandatory To Marry

A life of a girl was saved from marrying a HIV+ man, when he was tested positive for the test just before the days of their marriage at Chinnamanur in Theni district. This simple rule has been made mandatory by the govt. under which the couple has to undergo an HIV detection test just before they are about to get married, if they want to hold marriage in some marriage hall.

This marriage of 21-year old Autorickshaw driver, which was scheduled to be held on Thursday, at the Chinnamanur Maravar makkal (Community) Mandapam, was called off since the boy was detected with HIV+.


Amitabh Bachchan Takes Diabetes Test to Promote Health Awareness

Amitabh Bachchan Takes Diabetes Test to Promote Health AwarenessAmitabh Bachchan, who is considered to be the “God” of bollywood industry, might be busy performing in Britain in the ‘Unforgettable Tour’, but still the superstar took time to undergo a diabetes test in Leicester, just to support the cause of health awareness.


Foundation Of Jorhat Medical College Laid By PM

Prime Minister Manmohan Singh on Monday discussed some points related to public Foundation Of Jorhat Medical College Laid By PMhealth and medical facilities during a function. He laid the foundation stone of Jorhat Medical College at Jorhat in Assam. He also flagged off a Mobile Medical Unit in the first day of his two-day visit to Assam. He appreciated the efforts of the state government. He congratulated the state Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi for his valuable efforts to set up a medical college in Assam. He hoped that the vision of CM to open three medical colleges will materialize soon.


Six Death Cases In Canada Due To Food Poisoning

The Public health officials of Canada linked 6 deaths to the bad quality of meat. The outbreak of a deadly bacterial disease is expected to come from tainted ready-to-eat meat produced by Maple Leaf Foods. The director-general of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency is investigating the matter.

Two people are found suffered from dangerous ailment Listeriosis. It is a sort of food poisoning which can adversely hit the elderly, newborns, pregnant women and people with chronic medical conditions. The detectable symbols of disease are fever, headache, stiffness, nausea, abdominal pain and diarrhea.


AIIMS said children enrolled for trails were "prevailing mix" not chosen from poor families

A non-profit group raised an issue regarding the deaths of 49 children during clinical trials of new medicines in AIIMS during the last two-and -a-half years. This group believes that the children enrolled for the clinical tests were from poor families. The Uday Foundation for Congenital Defects and Rare Blood Groups had sought information about the trials through a freedom-of-information request.

The hospital denied that children involved in the trails had poor socio-economic background. Moreover the children enrolled for the trials represented the "prevailing mix" of patients treated at the premier institute AIIMS on Tuesday said that the drugs used in the trials were found safe in earlier studies and "not known" to have fatal complications.


TN CM announces Rs. 5 lakh compensation for each cataract victim

On Monday, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M Karunanidhi announced to pay of Rs. 5 lakhs to each victim, who had been undergoing treatment of eye cataract surgery and complained of blurred vision post surgery, during the eye camp at Perambalur.

Karunanidhi further said the Government would conduct a detailed inquiry into the matter. He also said that all patients who currently are being treated would get a monthly pension of Rs 400.

The patients complained to the administration that they have been given expired eye drops during the eye operation, which was conducted in a camp organized by a private Joseph Institute of Ophthalmology on July 28. Sadly, six victims lost their eyesight completely yesterday.


A traditional English breakfast 'can boost' bowel cancer risk

Having traditional English breakfast could be harmful to your health as it may expose you to a risk of bowel cancer. The food which contains fried eggs, sausages, bacon, mushrooms and tomatoes has about 700 calories and people who have this diet are 63% more prone to get into the risk of bowel cancer.

People who eat more fry-ups with bacon and sausages have more risk of bowel cancer. Consumption of processed meat will get into higher risk of bowel cancer. About two third risk of bowel cancer is increased after eating 150g of such diet in a day and if you eat about 50g the risk is increased by a fifth.


AIIMS: Children Were Given “Safe” Drugs

Country’s premier medical institute, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) on Tuesday said that the drugs, which were used on the 49 children, were found to be “safe” and the children were also not selected from a particular socio-economic group.

Suffering from a controversy over the reports of deaths of 49 children during clinical trials of new medicines in the premier institute during the last two-and -a-half years, AIIMS said that all the studies had undergone scientific scrutiny and had all the required regulatory and ethical approvals.

According to report of the institute the infants died because they had "high-risk and serious disease conditions.


Why baby’s first words are ‘dada’ or ‘mama’?

After the great research on the new born baby’s brain, it has been concluded that they remember certain repeated words patterns, thus “Daddy” and Mommy,” which they get to hear, really often are mostly the first words they speak.

University of British Columbia post-doctoral fellow Judit Gervain and a team of researchers from Italy and Chile used the latest optical brain imaging techniques, to review the brain activities of 22 newborns. They did it by exposing these little babies to a recording of made-up words.

The researches has mixed the words without repeating syllables  like “mubage”and “penaku” with words having repeated syllable such as “mubaba” and “penana.”


Birth of first Indian frozen egg cell baby marks the starting of new era

Doctors at GG Hospital, Chennai brought first Indian frozen egg cell baby into this world on Wednesday. The baby boy, weighing 2.5 kg was born after an elective caesarean in the 36th week of pregnancy. The mother was healthy and will be nursing the baby from Thursday. This incidence has given hope to many childless couples.

Frozen egg cell procedure is an artificial reproduction method. In this method the egg cells from a woman are frozen and later fertilized to yield a foetus. However in this case a frozen egg cell from a donor was fertilized with his father's sperm cell. It was then implanted in the mother.


Research Finds Chewing Gum As A Good Stress Buster

Here’s good news for the chewing gum eaters. According to a recent research done in Research Finds Chewing Gum As A Good Stress Busteran Australian university, chewing gum can reduce the stress as well as anxiety.

The study conducted at Swinburne University in Melbourne by Professor Andrew Scholey said that chewing gum helps to reduce the anxiety and/or acute psychological stress.

Apart from this, the study also maintained that chew gum eaters are able to perform multi task activities as compared to the no chew gum eaters.


Glasgow Children Have Shorter Life Compared To Indian Children

On Friday, World Health Organization (WHO) claimed that children of the deprived Glasgow Children Have Shorter Life Compared To Indian Childrensuburbs of Glasgow have less life expectancy than that of children in India, children in poor parts of Glasgow other than not having proper health facilities have high mortality rate due to social factors.

WHO came on this conclusion after three year analysis of social determinants, which put forward the fact that more than genetic factors, the social factors were responsible for huge variation in ill-health and life expectancy around the world.  


11-month-old Colombian baby weighs 61 lbs, average weight of eight year old

Average weight of an 11-month-old baby is somewhere between 13 lbs and 15 lbs, but an 11-month-old baby in Colombia weighs 61 lbs.

Doctors in Colombia are trying to find reason behind unusual weight of this baby. Child’s mother, Milena Orosco de Agudelo added that her son’s unusual growth started when he was just two months old.  


Antipsychotic Drugs Increase Stroke Risk

Psychosis treatment drugs can lead to increased risks of stroke. It is found by top Antipsychotic Drugs Increase Stroke RiskResearchers in the UK. The research team was headed by Ian J Douglas of London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. 

The team also discovered that people who suffered from dementia and use antipsychotics are at double risk as compared to those without dementia. The physicians have started research in 2002 on the increased risks of stroke for regular taker of atypical antipsychotic drugs. Antipsychotic drugs are used to control psychotic symptoms in patients.


Don’t Remove Earwax; It Is Useful!

The officials of American Academy of Otolaryngology believe that the earwax is Don’t Remove Earwax; It Is Useful!necessary for good health.

It is advised not to remove it from ears. Earwax has lubricating and antibacterial properties, which can prove good for health.

The national guidelines in this regard are released by the American Academy of Otolaryngology -- Head and Neck Surgery Foundation.

Earwax is a water-soluble mixture of secretions. It is found in the outer third of the ear canal. It lubricates the ear canal besides performing cleaning and antibacterial actions in human beings.


Survey: Frequency Of Drinking In Mothers Is Increasing

Motherhood is not an easy task. Taking care of kids and home along with a job can be very stressful. A recent poll conducted by a website has shown that frequency of drinking in mothers is increasing. Mothers are taking help of alcohol to cope up with stress. This survey, conducted by website Netmums included 3,000 mothers. This survey showed that 49% mothers drink three or four nights a week at home.

81% surveyed women said that they drink to relax after the stressful day. 86% women accepted that they were drinking too much.


Five Nabbed As The Major Culprits In The Kidney Racket

The city police arrested five persons involved in the inter-State kidney transplant racket involving lakhs of rupees. Commissioner’s Task Force DCP V.B. Kamalasan Reddy told a press conference that the investigations involved eight city corporate hospitals where the accused got kidney transplanted for 23 persons falsely claiming that the donors were their relatives and family members.  

According to the A.P. Transplantations of Human Organs Act, “An Authorisation Committee comprising the Director of Medical Education as its chairman has to authorise donation of kidneys by persons other than family members of recipients.” The donors constituted mostly form Khammam, W.G. and R.R. Districts.


Strike called off by Docs as Govt. agrees to fulfill their demands

On Monday, morning over 80 percent government doctors participated in the strike, which badly affected all the government hospitals. The strike was called off after the government promised to fulfill their demands.

APGDA had instructed the doctors to take mass casual leave and paste it on the notice boards at the entrance. Due to the strike no patient was admitted, no surgeries were conducted, except for the emergencies, pregnant women had to wait and were sent away after being given only the medicines where as at the teaching hospitals, the outer patient wards were without doctors.

When, later in the day, the Health Minister S Chandrasekhar gave assurance that their demands would be accepted within a week, the strike was postponed.


Relationship Troubles Occur Due To “Divorce Gene”

A latest discovery by the researchers’ has led to the conclusion that there is the hand of Relationship Troubles Occur Due To “Divorce Gene”  ‘divorce gene” behind increasing number of divorces and break-ups.

According to the researchers, this gene play a very vital role in determining as to how the brain reacts to a chemical, which is most important for a man and a woman to develop a relationship.


Blanket Ban On Indoor Smoking From Oct 2, Says Anbumani Ramadoss

Blanket Ban On Indoor Smoking From Oct 2, Says Anbumani RamadossThe Union Health and Family Welfare Minister Mr. Anbumani Ramadoss announced, on Tuesday, that private as well as public offices can no longer have separate rooms for smoking as the official prohibition on smoking in public places would be imposed rigorously from October 02.

On the sidelines of a function, Mr. Anbumani said, “From October 2, the government would introduce the no smoking policy in all indoor establishments.”


Study: Exercise Could Boost Memory in Older People

Regular exercise including brisk walking can help improve memory in older people and delay the onset of dementia, says an Australian study. Published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, the study articulates that the results even though they were modest, were as good if not better than those seen with the use of drugs to help boost mental function in Alzheimer’s disease.  


Disconnection From Internet Causes 'Discomgoogolation'

Net user should be ready for new disease namely "discomgoogolation".
Disconnection From Internet Causes 'Discomgoogolation'
The psychologists said that "discomgoogolation" is a sort of anxiety faced by some disconnected web individuals. It is caused when a net addicted user can not access internet or he is facing the problem of disconnection again & again.

Discomgoogolation can affect the general activities of human body. It can also lead to high level of blood pressure and increased brain activity in some cases.


Strange lung disorder of a girl cured by Viagra

Strange lung disorder of a girl cured by ViagraUse of Viagra on a seven year old girl indicated that the drug has non-sexual, therapeutic uses.

Natalie Archibald of Musselburgh, Edinburgh another girl of this age suddenly collapsed when she opened her presents on Christmas Day two years ago.

When taken to a hospital by her parents, the doctors thought that she was over excited and treated her to calm her down.

When Natalie recovered she was never the same again as she suffered fits from exhaustion and sometimes was not even able to breathe normally.   


Identical twins suffering from leukaemia recover and return to school

Katie and Chelsea YoungLondon, Sept 4 : A pair of twins who have spent over seven years suffering from leukaemia have finally recovered from the disease completely, and returned to school

Katie and Chelsea Young, 11, had contracted the disease within weeks of each other even though the chances of both getting it were nine million to one.

Their family feared that one or both of them could die.

However, upon their recovery, there was no one happier than their mother Sheena, 42, who for the first time felt "fantastic" as she waved them off to school.


Sexual Imprinting - A Complex Phenomenon!

A new study has claimed that girls who tend to be closer to their fathers are most likely to choose men who look like their fathers, while boys who are closer to their mums, tend to choose women who resemble their mothers too.

The researchers have recently found out that this trait get inhibited in the genes itself. The matching of someone’s facial features to one’s opposite sex parent and to choose him or her as life partner is called “sexual imprinting.”


Public-private partnerships are important for healthcare in India

Prime Minister, Manmohan Singh stressed the importance of public-private partnerships in health sector to cope up with the increasing demands on healthcare. He added that public sector can’t cope up with the healthcare requirement of huge country like India.

While inaugurating the first of Apollo’s Reach Hospitals at Karim Nagar via tele-link, Dr. Singh said it was the beginning of a new saga of enterprise and adventure to ensure provision of reliable, affordable and accessible care to all areas. With telemedicine at its core, the Apollo Reach Hospital model was an ideal example of an effective outreach programme. He expressed the hope that such efforts would multiply.


Warning against vampire teeth: they rot faster

vamire teethMuenster, Germany - A fad for vampire teeth means health troubles ahead, a health insurer warned Monday in Germany, where lovers of spooky Gothic music have been filing their canine teeth into sharp points.

KKH, an insurer in the northern city of Muenster, said filed teeth lacked their natural enamel and were likely to be hit by caries or to break off at the tip.

The music fans wear black clothing and make-up so that they look like scary people with a thirst for fresh blood.


Study: Exposure Of Pregnant Women To Some Chemicals Can Double The Risk Of Obesity In Baby

A recent research has found a connection between contamination in womb and obesity. This study showed that exposure of pregnant women to some chemicals can adversely affect the baby. Exposure of mother to pollution increases the chances of obesity in kids even before their birth.

The study done by scientists at Barcelona’s Municipal Institute of Medical Research showed that children who are exposed to pesticide in the womb will have double risk of obesity.

In this study, the researchers measured levels of hexachlorobenzene (HCB) in the umbilical cords of 403 children born on the Spanish island of Menorca. HCB is still found in food and environment although it is banned globally.


Relationship Can Be Improved By Warm Gestures

Attraction towards the opposite sex is a very complex phenomenon. However, a new research has suggested that expressing your feelings to the one whom you like can actually boost up your relationship. Just a simple phrase “I like you” can actually make your partner feel more attracted towards you and it can be further enhanced with eye contact and smile. The findings had been proposed by Dr Ben Jones, psychologist at Aberdeen University.

The psychologist for his study took 230 men and women, and found pout that social cues play a very vital role in attraction. Theses social cues indicate you as to how much others fascinate about you.

These findings which will be published in Psychological Science will also be showcased at the BA Festival of science and Liverpool.


Research Report: Sweating Lessens Exercise-Induced Asthma

A recently conducted study indicates that an athlete runs lower risk of exercise-induced Research Report: Sweating Lessens Exercise-Induced Asthmaasthma when he sweats more. "The same mechanism that makes you sweat controls airway secretion," Dr. Warren Lockette, head of the clinical investigation explained at Naval Medical Center in San Diego. The report was published in Chest (September).


Pollution Causes Obesity: New Research-Finding

As per findings of a new study, pollution is a factor that determines whether a child is fat Pollution Causes Obesity: New Research-Findingor not before he or she is born.  The research highlights: Exposure to common chemicals before birth, increases the chances that a baby becomes overweight or obese.


High Risk Of Colon Cancer In Overweight Men

Research has established that overweight men - particularly those who gain weight during High Risk Of Colon Cancer In Overweight Menadulthood, and surprisingly even those who are not clinically overweight based on their BMI (Body Mass Index) - are in the ‘high risk’ zone when it comes to colon cancer.


‘Venomous’ Skin Cream - A Bestseller!

Britain’s ‘The Telegraph’ newspaper recently carried an interesting report about an ‘Venomous’ Skin Cream - A Bestseller!anti-wrinkle face cream that has become a huge hit – surprisingly, it is ‘venomous as it is strikingly similar to the venom of an Asian snake.

Gwyneth Paltrow is reportedly a supporter of this ‘Planet Skincare’ daily moisturizer, the makers of which claim that the cream can actually ‘stuns’ the skin in the same way as a snake bite does, thereby resulting in facial smoothness.


Snake Poison Face Cream - Latest in Wrinkle Fight!

Wrinkles are symbol of old age. Sometimes wrinkles hide the youthful spirit of the person. Nobody likes to loose youthful look due to wrinkles. Various types of anti-wrinkle surgeries and treatment like cosmetic surgeries and Botox injections have developed from time to time. Treatment like Botox injections and other anti-wrinkle surgeries are painful as well as costly.

Planet Skincare has developed an anti-wrinkle face cream, which gives smooth skin without wrinkles. This cream is a boon for those people who want skin without wrinkles but can’t afford or desire a treatment like Botox injections and other anti-wrinkle surgeries


Link Between Gum Disease And Heart Attacks Found

Disease-free gums can help in reducing risk of heart disease and stroke. Studies have shown a link between gum disease and increased chances of heart disease or a stroke. But the reason behind this association was not known. A recent research has discovered the possible reason link between gum disease and heart disease

Professor Greg Seymour said that a number of theories have been put forward to explain the link between oral infection and heart disease. Chronic infections have been associated with a disease that causes "furring" of the arteries, called atherosclerosis, which is the main cause of heart attacks.


Nightmares Dominate Sleep Of Women

Happy dreams as well as nightmares, represent the activity of sub-conscious brain, when Nightmares Dominate Sleep Of Womenhumans are asleep. A recent study has shown that women undergo a higher frequency of nightmares during sleep than  men. This study further showed that women remember their nightmares more vividly as compared to men. This study was conducted by researchers at the  University of the West of England, U.K.


A Touch Can Heal

Various studies have proved the healing power of touch. A subtle stroke, gentle pat on A Touch Can Healthe back and tight hug are signs of appreciation as well as human bonding. Such gestures activate pleasure hormones in body. Recently, researchers based at the University of Gothenburg, found that such gestures also possess healing power. Another study by the Swedish researchers has shown that the healing power of touch helps in relieving p.

The study showed that gentle stroking activates pleasure nerves or C-tactile fiber nerves that teem up the skin, thus stopping other fiber nerves from delivering messages of pain to the bra


Pine Bark Extract: A Natural Way To Reduce Knee Arthritis Pain!

A recent study led by Dr. Peter Rohdewald of the University of Munster in Germany has Pine Bark Extract: A Natural Way To Reduce Knee Arthritis Pain!shown that the pine bark extract helps in reducing knee arthritis pain. The research revealed that Pycnogenol, a bark extract from the French maritime pine tree, may help reduce overall knee osteoarthritis symptoms. Lab. studies have shown that the pine bark extract has strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties.


Presence Of Bird Flu Confirmed By Authorities In Togo

Togo's Health Ministry made an official announcement about the outbreak of bird flu in the Presence Of Bird Flu Confirmed By Authorities In TogoWest African nation of Togo for the first time since last year.


Adolescence Education Programme To Be Launched By APSACS

Andhra Pradesh State AIDS Control Society (APSACS) has decided to come up with an Adolescence Education Programme (AEP) from September 15 in the state.

The main motive of the AEP programme will be to spread the awareness regarding AIDS among the adolescents. For this purpose, the programme will cover nearly 16,160 high schools and different colleges across the state.

AEP aims to reach 22 lakh young people across the State this academic year.


Dengue Cases On Rise

Dengue Cases On RiseNumber of dengue cases has crossed the 200 mark in Delhi.

Mr. V K Monga, MCD Public Health Committee Chairman said, "Twenty-one more patients tested positive for the virus today taking the number of afflicted persons to 209 this season."  

Civic bodies claim that further increase in number of dengue cases is speculated because September and October are normally considered as peak months for the spread of dengue, the number of cases are only expected to rise.


Light Exercises With Supplements - Key To Active Life For Elderly!

Light Exercises With Supplements - Key To Active Life For Elderly!A recent research has shown that a combination of low-level exercise with a body-building supplement can increase the level of activeness in elderly. This research was done by the researchers at the Manchester Metropolitan University.


Whiff ‘lavender’, Overcome Dental Fears

A study conducted by the researchers at King’s College London has led them to yet another ‘goodness’ associated with the wonderful calming and soothing agent – lavender. Known for soothing headaches and aiding sleep, the scent of lavender is also effective in lowering anxiety levels of people visiting dentists, that too in a jiffy!

Researchers concluded that the 340 dental patients exposed to lavender oil scent immediately became less anxious about their treatment. The anxiety levels of these patients were practically measured by the way of a questionnaire handed over to them while they were awaiting their scheduled dental check-up.


Broccoli – A Boon Against Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)!

COPD is a progressive lung condition, a bane of smokers and former smokers. It Broccoli – A Boon Against Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)!is characterized by emphysema and chronic bronchitis, leading to obstruction in air flow to the lungs. A recent research shows that a substance found in broccoli may limit the damage which leads to serious lung disease.


80 Infants In Tribal MP Die Of Malnutrition

At least 80 malnurished infants have died in the tribal belts of Satna and 80 Infants In Tribal MP Die Of Malnutrition Khandwa districts of Madhya Pradesh. Though the BJP govt is refuting the charges by the NGOs working in these blocks a Unicef report suggests that “malnutrition could be one of the reasons”.


Diabetic Children Need Support And Social Care

An international survey conducted in 13 countries suggests that 9 out of 10 http://www.topnews.in/files/Diabetic-Children.jpg " alt="Diabetic Children Need Support And Social Care" title="Diabetic Children Need Support And Social Care" width="130" height="94" align="left" />children with diabetes lack support at school. The number of diabetic children — even type 2 diabetes, has increased worldwide. Recent statistics show that more than 200 children develop diabetes every day in the world. The disease not only affects the children physically but also has severe mental, economic and social implications on the children as well as their parents.


‘No. 1 Haryana’ Campaign Hit Hard By Mosquitoes

The ‘No. 1 Haryana’ campaign, which is currently being aired on cable networks ‘No. 1 Haryana’ Campaign Hit Hard By Mosquitoesacross the state, is likely to be hit hard by the threat due to a potential enemy – mosquitoes. Following the recent cases of dengue and cholera, malaria too has joined the ‘league’ with over 28,000 confirmed cases recorded of late from different places throughout the state.

This high number of confirmed cases has surpassed the figure of 23,278 cases, recorded in Uttar Pradesh. Despite this, the health department, still asserts that this outbreak is yet to take the shape of an epidemic.


Surgery Is Not Beneficial For Arthritis Patients

In U.K, thousands of people suffer from osteoarthritis in knee, which can be Surgery Is Not Beneficial For Arthritis Patients    painful for the patients. Some of the UK surgeons were still carrying out the operation, against national guidance, which is not beneficial for the patients .New England Journal of medicine study showed surgeons were misguided who still relying on the operation technique.

According to a Canadian doctor, after surgery there is no difference in the symptoms of a patient. Physiotherapy and painkillers provide the same result.  
 


Ban on smoking in public places impractical: Sriramulu

Determined to continue with the efforts to curb the practice of smoking in public places, the Health Ministry plans to extend ‘The Prohibition of Smoking in Public Places Rules 2008’ to almost all public venues, by ‘Gandhi Jayanti’ – October 2. Though parks and roads have been excluded from the banned places list, strict fines will be imposed at the places where smoking has been banned – and, the Bollywood movies too fall in this category!


Women To Be Permitted To Undergo Abortion Till 24 Weeks

Presently, the law does not allow a pregnant woman to undergo an abortion if she has Women To Be Permitted To Undergo Abortion Till 24 Weeks  passed the period of over 20 weeks. The only exception is when there is a serious risk to the life of the mother.


Condom Vending Machines At The Campuses!

State AIDS Control Society has expressed anguish over the incidence of unprotected sex in IT companies and call centres. As a corrective measure, it plans to install condom vending machines at the campuses. Call centers and BPO’s have already been contacted to persuade them to co- operatein the venture. "This is under process. The machines will be installed soon," APSACS project director Chandravadan said here recently.


Having Sex Could Cost A Paralytic Stroke?

A 35 year old woman suffered a paralytic stroke after having sex with her boy friend. A case repost published in Journal of Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disease revealed that the stroke paralyzed many functions of the woman’s left side and her speech became slurred as she had lost sensation on the left side of her face.

According to doctors birth control pills increase the risk of blood clots. Sexual intercourse can cause pressure changes in the heart and enable the clot to travel through the hole from the right atrium to the left one.

In the case of the present patient, the doctors found a small clot formed in one of the veins in her thigh. It broke loose and moved to heart's upper right pumping chamber.


Ageing Of Cells Could Be Controlled By Clean Living

It has been suggested that taking more exercise and eating the right kind of food, helps in increasing the levels of an enzyme, which guards against the damage to cell due to aging.

Professor Dean Ornish, from the Preventive Medicine Research Institute in California along with his team, desired to know if the improvements in the diet and living habits had any reverse effects.

 30 men, who were in the ‘low risk of prostate cancers’ category, were asked to participate in a three month trial with change in their life style.


British People Are Unable To Hit The Target

According to a new research of the consumer habits of the nation, only 12% of the British British People Are Unable To Hit The Target people are able to hit the target recommended by the experts. Global market insight group TNS found in the study that 12% people eat five portions of fruit and vegetable in a day, and other 12%people do not eat any portion of fruit and vegetable.

The study, titled ‘Health of Britain – Perspective on Nutrition 2008’found the differences between age, gender and social class .On an average, people in Britain eat two and a half portion of fruit and vegetable in a day.


One More Minor Dies Due To Tainted Formula In China

The Chinese health Ministry had reported the death of one more infant on Monday. The authorities however failed to give any details about the death.

Earlier last week, one infant had died from kidney stones in the northwest Gansu Province of Xinhua. Due to the expanding food safety scandal in the country, nearly 500 babies have been reported sick by the tainted formula within a period of few days. Out of these nearly 102 belong to northwest region of Gansu alone.

According to a report published by Xinhua news agency the second infant died due to the contaminated infant milk powder, manufactured by the Sanlu Group, based in the northwest region of Gansu province. The police had so far arrested two traders for selling up to 3 tonnes of contaminated milk.


Study: Avastin can slow progression of lung cancer

A recent study has shown that combination of Avastin with gemcitabine-cisplatin chemotherapy improves the time lung cancer patients live without progression of the disease. This combination also increased the tumor response rate by 70 percent as compared to treatment with chemotherapy alone. This study was led by Christian Manegold of Heidelberg University in Mannheim, Germany.

Avastin approved in several countries as a treatment for colorectal, lung, breast and kidney cancer. This drug works by directly inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor, a key mediator of the growth of new blood vessels. The lack of blood vessels prevents oxygen from reaching the tumor cells and they die.


DPI (schools) introduced AEP (Adolescent Education Programme) in Chandigarh

SK Setia, DPI (schools), introduced comprehensive AEP (Adolescent Education Programme), to be implemented from October onwards, in all senior secondary and secondary schools of the city. The programme will be implemented in collaboration with State AIDS Control Society, Chandigarh. Under this programme, red ribbon clubs would be established in schools.


Study offers hope of treatment of erectile dysfunction(ED) in men suffering from sleep apnea

Sleep Apnea in men, is also linked to erectile dysfunction(ED). A recent research by researchers from the University of Louisville, has offered a hope regarding treatment of erectile dysfunction(ED). In patients suffering from obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS), ED is linked to the chronic intermittent hypoxia—oxygen deprivation (CIH) experienced during these episodes of obstructed breathing.

Dr. David Gozal, professor of pediatrics at the University of Louisville, said: “Even relatively short periods of CIH … are associated with significant effects on sexual activity and erectile function.”


Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act Will Be Revised

Case of Niketa Mehta brought Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Act under public eye. The 37-year old MTP Act, allows termination of pregnancy from 12 to 20 weeks, if two medical practitioners are of opinion that “there exists a substantial risk that, if the child were born it would suffer from physical or mental abnormalities so as to be seriously handicapped.”


Booze is good for lazy smokers who hate fruit and veggies health!

Melbourne, Sept 17 : Consuming alcohol can be good for your heart, but you have to be a lazy smoker with an aversion to fruit and vegetables to reap the full benefits, suggests a Brit researcher.

UK’s leading researcher on the link between health and behaviour, the Australian expatriate Michael Marmot, found that smokers with the worst diets and poorest exercise habits could consume as many as 14 standard drinks a week, and still cut the risk of having a heart attack, stroke or other form of cardiovascular disease.

Greater quantities were less beneficial, though still better for those people than being teetotal.


‘Little epidemic’ of chlamydia infections in Gen Ys Down Under

Melbourne, Sept 17 : An increasing number of women in generation Y age group have become a victim of chlamydia, a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can cause infertility, according to a sexual health researcher, who describes it as a "little epidemic".

Researcher and lecturer Dr Melissa Kang said the rates of chlamydia infections have significantly increased in the Gen Ys over the past decade.

The cases of chlamydia has quadrupled from 1999 to 2007 and the most affected were young women aged 20 to 24

The cases increased from 335 per 100,000 people in 1999, to 1300 per 100,000 people in 2007.

Women and girls aged between 15 and 19 had the second highest rate and young men aged 20 to 24 the third.


Why not all HIV progresses to AIDS in non-human primates

Washington, Sept 17 : A team of scientists from Yerkes National Primate Research Center and the Emory Vaccine Center has reached a step closer to determining why SIV and HIV infection leads to AIDS in some primate species but not others.

Studying the mangabeys, the natural hosts for the AIDS viruses that remain healthy despite SIV infection, the researchers have found that their immune systems are activated to a significantly lower extent during the infection than are the immune systems of rhesus macaques.

The researchers say that this difference may explain why SIV and HIV infection leads to AIDS in some primate species but not others.


Pakistanis use 130m condoms every year

Lahore, Sept 17 : Despite the social dogma associated with sex, people in Pakistan use 130 millions condoms annually, says a new survey.

Among the many available methods to curb unwanted pregnancies, condoms still remain the preferred choice of contraception in Pakistan, reveals a study by Green Social Marketing, an organization working towards improving female healthcare in the country.

“Immediate pregnancies and low time periods between childbirth can cause high blood pressure and excessive bleeding during the next pregnancy, which claims around
30,000 lives each year in Pakistan,” the Daily Times quoted Pakistan Medical Association (PMA) Secretary General Dr Samrina Hashmi, as saying.


Migraines Raise The Risk Of Vein Blood Clots

An Italian study carried out on 574-people aged 55-years and older reveals migraine sufferers are at risk of potentially fatal blood clots in the veins, blood clots that can dislodge travelling to the heart and lungs. Of the study participants, 111-were found to be suffering from migraines for the past 5-years.  Along with a review of their medical records, they also underwent high resolution ultrasounds, a scan for atherosclerosis or hardening of the arteries.  As compared, of a total of 21 people with migraine, 35-people without had one or more instances of venous thrombosis.  Further, contrary to the current theory, the study revealed migraine sufferers were not more likely to suffer from arteriosclerosis or hardening or narrowing of the arteries, compared to others.


Study: Beer, Red Wine, Coffee, Peanuts Could Lower The Sperm Count

A study published in the latest edition of the ‘Journal of Agricultural and Food Study: Beer, Red Wine, Coffee, Peanuts Could Lower The Sperm Count Chemistry’ reveals that researchers have found that beer, red wine and caffeinated drinks like coffee contain high levels of chemicals, similar to ‘oestrogen’, which is linked to male fertility. It is being believed that gulping down excess of beer, red wine or even coffee could lower the ‘sperm count’, though drinking in moderation may not be all that damaging.


‘Avastin’, In Combination With ‘Gemcitabine-Cisplatin’ Chemotherapy, Can Help Cancer Patients

Roche, the Swiss drugmaker and a partner with Genentech on the blockbuster ‘Avastin’, In Combination With ‘Gemcitabine-Cisplatin’ Chemotherapy, Can Help Cancer Patientscancer treatment, said that its Phase III trial data showed ‘Avastin’, in combination with ‘gemcitabine-cisplatin’ chemotherapy, could improve the time cancer patients can live without the disease progressing, thereby indicating a positive trend to ‘extended’ survival. The details of this study were presented at the European Society of Medical Oncology in Stockholm.


Not Everyone Eating ‘Five A Day’

Research shows that the majority of Britons fail to eat five portions of fruit and Not Everyone Eating ‘Five A Day’ vegetables a day.  National consumer habits reveal, only 12% of the population manage to hit the five-a-day target, while another 12% do not eat any portion of fruit and vegetables.

TNS, a global market insight group finds of the average 2.5. portions eaten a day, there are significant difference between age groups, gender and social class who eat fruit and vegetables.


Jammu, Kashmir Hit By Measles Epidemic

Leaving five children dead in Mingli and one in Afti village, Marwah Tehsil in the Jammu, Kashmir Hit By Measles Epidemic mountainous, Kishtwar district has been hit by a deadly measles epidemic, affecting dozens of others.

Measles, which also goes by the name of rubella, is a highly contagious though rare respiratory infection caused by a virus.  Causing skin rash all over the body and flu-like symptoms that include fever, cough, and runny nose, it is not always fatal if treated in time.


Migraines Raise The Risk Of Vein Blood Clots

An Italian study carried out on 574-people aged 55-years and older reveals Migraines Raise The Risk Of Vein Blood Clots  migraine sufferers are at risk of potentially fatal blood clots in the veins, blood clots that can dislodge travelling to the heart and lungs.


A New Trend In Plastic Surgery

A new in cosmetic surgery, it is now possible to reduce fat rolls and bulges that A New Trend In Plastic Surgery  form on ones’ back, as a direct consequence of the ageing factor.  The American Society of Plastic Surgeons concede that this will allow women past their prime to wear form-fitting outfits unselfconsciously, if they so desire.


Novartis Reveals Prog For Rural People

In order to address the health related problems of those living in the rural areas, Novartis India, has come up with a programme named as “Arogya Parivar.”

Speaking on this with the reporters on Wednesday, Ranjit Shahani (Vice Chairman and MD- Novartis India) said, “By 2010, we would like to cover 50 million patients, in the rural areas of the country, through Arogya Parivar.”

He further said that the company has launched the medicines for tuberculosis, mother and childhood malnutrition, respiratory and gastro-intestinal problems.

The programme at present has been launched in the states of Maharashtra, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh. The company plans to extend this programme to other parts of the country in the future.


Vehicular Pollution Causes Heart Attack

A study conducted on heart patients has shown that tiny particles in the air, black carbon and sulphur dioxide found in heavy vehicle polluted area can cause severe damage to the heart by increasing the ST-segment depression, which disrupts the supply of blood to the heart.


An Integrated Survival Facility on Dialing 108

The TamilNadu government, in a joint venture with the Emergency Management and Research Institute have launched an integrated emergency service to attend to all medical, fire and police emergencies.

One of the first ever public/private ventures, set up at the cost of 70 crores, will have the facility available in the city and its suburbs. It aims at covering the entire state by the yearend, said the health minister M R K Paneerselvam.


An Integrated Survival Facility on Dialing 108

The TamilNadu government, in a joint venture with the Emergency Management and Research Institute have launched an integrated emergency service to attend to all medical, fire and police emergencies.

One of the first ever public/private ventures, set up at the cost of 70 crores, will have the facility available in the city and its suburbs. It aims at covering the entire state by the yearend, said the health minister M R K Paneerselvam.


Study Links Antibiotics With Cerebral Palsy

The increasing number of cerebral palsy cases among infants has lead to more researches in medicine. According to a study conducted by UK based medical experts, Antibiotics have a great role in increased number of cerebral palsy cases. 


Study Links Antibiotics With Cerebral Palsy

The increasing number of cerebral palsy cases among infants has lead to more researches in medicine. According to a study conducted by UK based medical experts, Antibiotics have a great role in increased number of cerebral palsy cases. 


Study: Invasive Tests Are Dangerous For Foetus

Pregnant females undergoing tests, like CVS or amniocentesis, for the detection of Study: Invasive Tests Are Dangerous For Foetusthe Down’s syndrome, are at higher risk of miscarriages.

As per a study conducted, by the Charity Down Syndrome Education International, around two babies without Down's syndrome, were lost in the process of preventing the birth of three with Down's. Besides CVS, questions have been raised, on the risk involved on pregnant women, undergoing ultrasound scan.


Study: High Levels Of Testosterone Makes Men And Women More Attractive

A new study has revealed, that high levels of testosterone in Men and women, makes them more attracted, towards feminine faces and masculine men respectively.

Study included, a series of tests, involving 70 women and 30 men, and their testosterone levels were measured on each occasion. Study also revealed that the attitude and choices changed, depending on the level of the testosterone in body. 

Participants were shown pairs of masculine and feminine faces for a month. They were asked about which version of the same face was most attractive. To measure testosterone levels, participant’s saliva was taken. 


Nine Types Of Drinkers Identified By UK

On Wednesday, the officials revealed that Britain has categorized nine types of problem drinkers that include people who are depressed solo tipplers to extreme boozers. This initiative to identify problematic drinkers has been taken to deal with the country’s notorious binge-drinking culture.

In England’s northwest, the typical meaning of a night out is “getting drunk heavily.” So the authorities are aiming to set an information campaign here to change the attitude of people.

There are many types of problem drinkers which include de-stress drinkers, community drinkers, hedonistic drinkers macho drinkersand re-bonding drinkers.. To understand them better, let us see their definitions-

* De-stress drinkers- those who use alcohol to calm down at the end of a hard day.


Women In Contract Jobs Are More Prone To Sexual Harassment

A recent study has put forward a fact that women, who work on part time or casual Women In Contract Jobs Are More Prone To Sexual Harassment and contract jobs are almost 10 times more likely to face sexual harassment than those who work on permanent positions.

During the process of their research, Anthony LaMontagne, of VicHealth Centre for the Promotion of Mental Health and Community Wellbeing tried to examine the possibility of sexual harassment in different types of jobs.


Indians Support Ban On Smoking In Public Places

The recent survey, conducted by Synovate's Global Omnibus, confirmed the public Indians Support Ban On Smoking In Public Placessupport to the anti-smoking law in public spaces that would be implemented from Oct 2. Majority of the people interviewed under the recent survey, were appreciative of government’s efforts to save people from hazards of second hand smoking. The survey was commisioned by the Healis Sekhsaria Institute for Public Health. Approximately 1030 persons from age group 15-64 were interviewed between August 9 and August 24, 2008. The survey covered 4 major cities of India- Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai and Delhi.  


Intake Of Paracetamol Increases Risk Of Asthma

A recent research has shown that intake of paracetamol increases the risk of Intake Of Paracetamol Increases Risk Of Asthmadeveloping symptoms of Asthma. The research was carried out by the Global Allergy and Asthma European Network. Other painkillers didn’t show the similar effect. Researchers found out that use of paracetamol once a week triples the risk of suffering from asthma symptoms.


Antibiotics During Pregnancy Can Harm Babies

A recent study has shown that antibiotics given to women in premature labour can be harmful to the babies. Researchers in UK found that the antibiotics given to delay premature birth increase the chances of cerebral palsy in babies. Cerebral palsy is the result of the failure of a part of the brain to develop before birth or in early childhood or brain damage. It can cause physical impairments and mobility problems. One in 400 births is affected by it. Infections during pregnancy or infancy can cause cerebral palsy.


New Gene-Identification Method Developed

Researchers in U.S. claim that they have developed a new method to identify genes that might affect human health. Researchers from Translational Genomics Research Institute or TGen believe that the new method is faster and less expensive as compared to existing methods for the identification of genes. The TGen researchers found a way to index portions of nearly 3 billion-base human genetic code, making it easier for scientists to zero in on regions most likely to show variations in genetic traits. The method involves the use of bar codes, not unlike those found in grocery stores. The study was led by David Craig, the associate director of the institute's neurogenomics division.


HIV-Positive Refused Treatment Due To Discrimination

The recent case of a native of Bihar, suffering from Aids, has highlighted one aspect of the discrimination faced by people suffering from Aids in India. Earlier this year, this man suffering from Aids was told that he needs “second line of ARV drugs” as “first line of ARV drugs” was not working for him.


Superbug MRSA Cases Decline

Decrease in the superbug MRSA, has bought the appreciation for the government. Health Protection Agency (HPA) reported that superbug MRSA cases had halved between 2004 and 2008. HPA collects the reports of both MRSA and Clostridium difficile infections.

According to Gordon Brown, some of the imposed initiatives like deep-cleaning of wards, bare-below-the-elbows policy etc, had been controversial, but they have helped make the progress.

Quarterly report of HPA's on MRSA articulates 836 cases, between April and June 2008. There is 14% decrease in the previous three months and a drop of 36% from the same quarter last year. Government claims that, since 2004, MRSA infections have now dropped by 57%.


Ban Unfeasibly Large Breasts From Adverts, Say Plastic Surgeons

A study carried out by the British Association of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons  Ban Unfeasibly Large Breasts From Adverts, Say Plastic Surgeons (BAAPS), on breast augmentation procedures, found that advertisements promoting unfeasibly large breasts among women have greatly increased four-fold in the past five years to more than 26,000 in 2007.


Hereditary Breast Cancer Test Will Now Cost £10

According to Prof Graham Taylor, head of genomic services at Cancer Research UK's, Hereditary Breast Cancer Test Will Now Cost £10 the new test for hereditary breast cancer developed, basically focuses on smaller area of the gene code, reducing costs up to 99 per cent. Test will now, cost just £10 from early next year, besides slashing the waiting time for the results to one week.


Early Detection Checks Type 2 Diabetes

The 2008 guidelines, which is the latest of a new set of guidelines issued every Early Detection Checks Type 2 Diabetes five years, lays stress on pinpointing prediabetes. It recommends to both, the doctors and patients, to take aggressive steps to prevent Type 2 diabetes. In the prediabetes condition, the patient’s blood sugar levels go up and the patient has less tolerance to blood sugar. According to Ellen Macolmson, President and CEO of Canadian Diabetes Association, "Research has shown that long-term damage to the body, especially the heart and circulatory system, may already be occurring before a diabetes diagnosis." 


Aortic Valve Disorder Does Not Mean Lower Survival Rates

Previously conducted studies and research had indicated, people with aortic valve Aortic Valve Disorder Does Not Mean Lower Survival Ratesdisorder have higher mortality rate. But with the advancement in medicinal technology, these patients have a similar life span as those with a normal heart. 

These patients have a bicuspid aortic valve which means their valve has only two flaps (cusps) that open and close, instead of the normal three. It is also the most common disease that inflicts the adult population. 


Power To Renew Prescriptions, Alter Dosage And Substitute Drugs Given To BC Pharmacists

In a significant move by the Ministry of Health, the pharmacists of BC have been given power to renew a doctor’s prescription, alter the drug dosage and substitute the drugs with new ones. According to, B.C. Health Minister George Abbott, the legalities were formalized in the spring with the cooperation of the B.C. Pharmacy Association and the B.C. College of Pharmacists. He also denied earlier media reports saying that customers would be forced to pay for each renewal.


Apollo Plans Health Education

With the aim to provide paramedical, medical and nurses training courses at its Apollo Plans Health Education upcoming Apollo Aragonda Health Knowledge City in Andhra Pradesh, the Apollo Hospitals Group, on its 25th anniversary, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Indira Gandhi National Open University. The project, which will require an investment of Rs 1,000 crore over the next five years will be located on 100 acres. 


New And Better Treatment For Psoriasis

The results of a short term trial comparing experimental drug Ustekinumab with New And Better Treatment For Psoriasis existing Enbrel carried out on 902-patients and presented at the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology Congress in Paris, indicate the superiority of Ustekinumab over Enbrel in treating moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. 

The 12-week trial saw one group of patients given one short of Ustekinumab at the start with a booster shot four weeks later, while other patients received two shots of Enbrel each week. 


New Drug Offers Hope To Osteoporosis Suffers

A clinical trial of Amgen’s experimental bone drug on 7,800 postmenopausal New Drug Offers Hope To Osteoporosis Suffers women with osteoporosis showed a 68% reduction in the risk of spinal fractures in women with osteoporosis. Denosumab has been found to also reduce the risk of hip fractures by 40% and the risk of all non-spinal fractures by 20%. 


Living in busy locality can adversely affect social life

A recent study by the researchers at University of the West of England has shown Living in busy locality can adversely affect social life that an accommodation in a bustling locality can lead to “fewer friends”. This study was led by Joshua Hart of the University of the West of England, Bristol. This study supports result of the previous study that showed that the weight of traffic beside a person's home can determine their quality of life.  


Goa Committed To The Cause Of Diabetes Awareness

The Health Minister Vishwajit Rane inaugurated ‘The Clinic on Wheels’ for the Goa Committed To The Cause Of Diabetes Awareness diabetics in the state. These clinics will be equipped with all state of the art facilities to detect diabetes and offer treatment along with educational material to offer to spread awareness about the effects of the disease and how early diagnosis of high sugar levels can prevent complications at a later stage. 


Bluetongue Epidemic Hits North Wales

Farmers are being criticized for an outbreak of the deadly bluetongue virus, Bluetongue Epidemic Hits North Walesamong cattle in North Wales this week. There are confirmed reports, of two cases of BTV8 strain of bluetongue at a farm near Ruthin, on Tuesday. 

Bluetongue is characterised by changes in the mucous linings of the mouth and nose, and the coronary band of the foot, but it is not harmful to humans at all. 

Although vaccination for BTV8 is available, but BTV1 has no vaccination and can prove fatal. 


Children misled by sex misconceptions and myths

Playground myths about sex are misleading teenagers. According to a recent survey Children misled by sex misconceptions and myths conducted by Department for Children, Schools and Families on 500 children aged 11 to 14, most of the children had misconceptions about sex. 

The most popular among theses misconceptions include – that first time sex does not make you pregnant, it is unhealthy for a boy with an erection not to have sex, condoms can be re used after washing, you cannot get pregnant standing up and tampons make you lose virginity. 


WHO report says African nations the most affected by Malaria

WHO report says African nations the most affected by MalariaGeneva, Sept 21 : In its latest Annual Malaria Report, the World Health Organization (WHO) has said that the disease killed nearly one million people worldwide in 
2006.

According to the report, most of the dead were children below five, and African countries were mostly affected. A total of 109 countries were prone to malaria in 2008, with 45 being in Africa, the Washington Times quoted the WHO report as saying.


WHO satisfied with China's response to tainted infant milk scandal

Manila - The World Health Organization (WHO) expressed satisfaction on Sunday with the response of the Chinese government in containing the spread of the tainted infant milk that has already killed at least four babies in China.

Shigeru Omi, outgoing regional director of the WHO Western Pacific Office which covers Asia and the Pacific, said that the WHO and the Chinese government are working closely to address the problem.

According to the latest information from the WHO, some 6,244 children in China have suffered health problems after being fed with infant milk contaminated with melamine

Melamine is used as a binding agent and coating for particle, fibre and laminated boards in furniture. It is also used to make fertilizer.


Chinese leaders rally officials to handle milk scandal

Beijing - China's top leaders have urged officials across the country to respond to the growing scandal over tainted milk after one government department said it had received more than 100,000 complaints about dairy products, state media said on Sunday.

The government has ordered a complete overhaul of the dairy industry after tainted milk powder killed at least four infants and sickened some 6,200 others.

Vice Premier Li Keqiang on Saturday visited a hospital treating babies stricken by melamine-laced milk powder in the northern province of Hebei, where many of the cases of melamine-related illness were recorded.


Patient refused treatment for not being a Maharashtrian

A patient, suffering from Aids, was refused treatment by Mumbai’s prestigious JJ Hospital because he was not Maharashtrian. The patient, a native of Bihar, approached the JJ Hospital in Mumbai for “second line of ante-retroviral (ARV) drugs”.

A Bihar hospital had told him that the “first line of ARV drugs” was not working for him so he needs “second line of ARV drugs”. He bought the drugs worth Rs6,000 from open market as the treatment is not available in any Bihar government hospital. Soon he ran out of money for treatment. Bihar Network of People with HIV+ (BNP+) advised him to approach JJ Hospital in Mumbai for free treatment. JJ Hospital refused him treatment saying that the medicines were available “only to Maharashtrians”.


HPV Test for Developing Countries shows High Accuracy

A new rapid test for the human papillomavirus (HPV), for use in regions with scarce resources has been reported to be 90 % accurate as compared to current methods in use.

HPV is the primary cause of cervical cancer and the new vaccine has been developed by Qiagen NV in partnership with PATH, with funding from Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
 


Euthanasia For Patients Suffering From Dementia

Euthanasia For Patients Suffering From DementiaWhile, Baroness Mary Warnock, a medical ethics expert has been advocating euthanasia for people suffering from dementia for several years now, Alzheimer’s charities term her remarks as ‘insensitive and ignorant’.  

Talking to BBC, Lady Warnock said that more research is required to establish whether people with Alzheimer’s and dementia are mentally competent to decide whether they preferred to die, than be a burden on their families and the National Health Service.


Nearly 13,000 Children Fall Prey To China Milk Scandal

The Chinese Health Ministry announced in a statement, released late on Sunday, Nearly 13,000 Children Fall Prey To China Milk Scandal that the number of children affected by consuming contaminated milk products has doubled, with about 12,900 in hospital and 104 of them seriously ill. This has reportedly been one of the worst product safety scandals in years.  

More than 80 percent of the sick were reported to be under age two. Hitherto, four deaths have been blamed on toxic milk powder causing kidney stones and agonizing complications.


Flowers Can Help You Experience The World Of Sweet Dreams

Flowers are the symbol of happiness and greetings and a recent study carried out Flowers Can Help You Experience The World Of Sweet Dreams by a team of German Researchers has put forward the fact that sleeping with flowers in your bedroom will give you the experience of sweet dreams.  

The team used 15 female volunteers to reach this conclusion, and they analyzed their sleep for full 30 days.  


Mercy Killing Should Be Legalized: Kerala Law Reforms Commission

Kerala Law Reforms Commission has presented a proposal, which recommends Mercy Killing Should Be Legalized: Kerala Law Reforms Commissionthat euthanasia or mercy killing should be made legal in the state. The proposal also suggests deletion of Section 309 of the Indian Penal Code which holds attempt to suicide as an offence. The panel was headed by retired Supreme Court judge V.R. Krishna Iyer. 


Anti-Smoking Law Would Be Implemented From Oct 2

Gandhi Jayanthi Day or Oct 2 will see implementation of anti-smoking law in public Anti-Smoking Law Would Be Implemented From Oct 2places. The law prohibits smoking in public places. The law has been made to save people from adverse effects of second-hand smoking. Violators of the law will be fined Rs 200.


Government Plans Midday Meals For Controlling High Dropout Rate Of Girls

According to sources, dropout rate among girls is increasing at alarming rate. 
Government Plans Midday Meals For Controlling High Dropout Rate Of Girls


Listeria: A Major Concern!

CFIA (Canadian Food Inspection Agency) at Ottawa has warned people prone to Listeriosis: A Major Concern! allergies due to egg, milk, and soy, to not consume certain products produced, by Baltic Bread Products of Hamilton. 

Baltic Bread bakery products with expiring dates up to and including Sept. 21 2008 are of major concern, as most of these products contain egg, milk and soy which are not displayed on the label. 


Gene With Melanoma Link

Italian researchers have reported that a variation of the gene for the vitamin D Gene With Melanoma Linkreceptor plays a role in the development of melanoma, a serious and life threatening form of cancer as it’s involved in cell growth and death. 


Race for The Cure Raises a Record $250,000 for Breast Cancer

More than 4200 walkers and runners participated in the annual ‘Komen Maine Race for The Cure Raises a Record $250,000 for Breast CancerRace for the Cure’ on Sunday. The annual event sustains breast cancer survivors and raises money for education, screening and treatment programs for breast cancer. This years event saw an all time high of more than $250,000 being collected in donations. 


Sweet Smell Means Sweet Dreams

A recent German research has shown that the type of scent we inhale when we are Sweet Smell Means Sweet Dreamsasleep, determines the type of dreams during sleep. A positive smell can affect dreams in a positive way while negative smells make dreams negative. Earlier studies have shown affect of external stimulation, such as sound, pressure or vibration on the content and the emotional tone of dreams. The research was conducted by Professor Boris Stuck and his team from the University Hospital Mannheim.  


Stem Cells Could Be Used In Future To Cure Hearing Loss

A recent ongoing research by Australian researchers has offered a distinct hope to Stem Cells Could Be Used In Future To Cure Hearing Loss people suffering from hearing loss. Researchers led by Bryony Coleman, at the Eye and Ear Hospital, are conducting world-first research into the potential of stem cells to regrow the nerves that connect the ear to the brain. 

Researchers believe that if the present research is successful, it could help in restoring hearing to those who are totally deaf. Researchers added that this technique could also be used to improve the quality of hearing in people with cochlear implants.


Connection Between A Common Gut Bacterium And Colon Cancer Found

A team of researchers led by Professor Mark Huycke has discovered connection Connection Between A Common Gut Bacterium And Colon Cancer Foundbetween a common gut bacterium and colon cancer. Researchers believe that this bacterium plays a key role in development of colon cancer. Enterococcus faecalis is harmless in the vast majority of people but research has shown that it can produce harmful chemicals.  


ESIC To Come Up With A Medical College In Mumbai

Mumbai: With an intention to strengthen the healthcare network in the city, ESIC To Come Up With A Medical College In MumbaiEmployees’ State Insurance Corporation (ESIC) has decided to open up a medical college in Mulund, a north-eastern suburb of mumbai. With a 300 bed hospital, the college will enroll nearly 50 MBBS students in its first batch in 2009.  


Mobile Phones Can Be Dangerous For Kid’s And Teenager’s Brain

From the last two decades, cell phones have become a necessity for everyone. Mobile Phones Can Be Dangerous For Kid’s And Teenager’s Brain Most of the consumers for these gadgets are the youngsters. But a new study has revealed that the use of cell phones can be dangerous for the mental health of youngsters.  


Better Healthcare For Workers In 2009

A study by Lincolnshire-based Hewitt Associates has estimated 9 percent rise in job-Better Healthcare For Workers In 2009based health insurance for US workers in 2009. It is also estimated that the cost of health care benefits for companies is going to increase by 6.4%. 

This will result in employees having to pay more for health cost. The increase for companies will reflect upon the employees pocket as well. The average annual premium insurance cost per employee will be increased from $8,331 up to $8,863. 


Turmeric Can Help In Reducing The Size Of Haemorrhagic Stroke

A recent research has shown that turmeric may help in reducing the size of a Turmeric Can Help In Reducing The Size Of Haemorrhagic Strokehaemorrhagic stroke. Turmeric, a bright yellow aromatic spice with bitter taste is found in every Indian home. It is used in everything from cooking to holy rituals to cures of various aliments. It is commonly used for treatment of inflammatory and digestive disorders in Ayurvedic as well Chinese medicine. Turmeric, which is also called curcumin is the root of a tropical plant related to ginger.


Lightening Killed A Young Doctor Helping Bihar Flood Victims

Helping Bihar flood victims proved deadly for Chandrakant Patil, a 25-year-old Lightening Killed A Young Doctor Helping Bihar Flood Victimsresident doctor at the King Edward Memorial (KEM) Hospital in Mumbai. He lost his life while helping others. He and his group went to Bihar to give medical aid to victims of flood. He was killed by the lightning while 4 other doctors had a lucky escape. The team of doctors was struck by thundershowers and lighting when they were about to wind up for the day at the relief camp. Death of their teammate has shocked the team of 40 doctors who went to Bihar on September 15.


Regular Intake Of Handful Of Pistachios Helps In Cutting Risk Of Heart Disease

A recent US research has shown that pistachios nuts can help in lowering Regular Intake Of Handful Of Pistachios Helps In Cutting Risk Of Heart Diseasecardiovascular disease risk. The number of people suffering from cardiovascular diseases is increasing at an alarming rate. Sedentary and tense lifestyles, along with faulty eating habits, increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases. The research has shown that only handful of pistachios nuts can help in lowering cardiovascular diseases risk. But intake of these nuts in large amount can adversely affect health. The pistachio nut is one of the oldest edible nuts on the planet.


Advanced Cancer Patients Can Benefit Physically And Psychologically From Massage Or Simple Touch

A recent study has shown that massage therapy can help advanced cancer Advanced Cancer Patients Can Benefit Physically And Psychologically From Massage Or Simple Touchpatients. This study showed that massage can help in relieving the pain as well as mood change in advanced cancer patients. Depressed mood is one of the most common problems in cancer patients. However benefits were not long-lasting. This research showed that massage therapy could be used as a safe way to ease cancer patients' pain. This study was led by Dr. Jean S. Kutner of the University of Colorado Denver School of Medicine.  


Bacteria Found In Gut Found To Be Effective Against Type 1 Diabetes

A recent study has shown that presence of “friendly” bacteria in the gut can help stop the development of type 1 diabetes. Researchers believe that exposure to some forms of bacteria might help to prevent the onset of type 1 diabetes, which often develops in childhood, where the immune system launches an attack on cells that produce insulin. 


Lung Drug Spiriva Is Safe Says The Sponsored By Drugmakers

Researchers said that the results of a clinical study to be presented next month Lung Drug Spiriva Is Safe Says The Sponsored By Drugmakers have shown that the blockbuster inhaled lung drug Spiriva, which is marketed by Pfizer and Boehringer Ingelheim reduces heart risk. These findings are contradictory to the conclusion reached earlier by pooled analysis of past studies, which said that Spiriva or tiotropium raised the risk of heart attack, stroke and death from heart disease.


South Korea bans imports of Chinese milk products, recalls cookies

South Korea bans imports of Chinese milk products, recalls cookies Seoul - South Korea on Thursday banned the import of Chinese milk and milk powder products and recalled two snacks found to contain the chemical melamine, which has caused kidney damage to thousands of Chinese babies.

The Korea Food and Drug Administration ordered the recall of Misarang Custard cake from China and Milk Rusk cookies imported from Hong Kong after some of the products on South Korean store shelves were found to contain melamine.


Eating Dark Chocolate Is Good For The Heart

A new Italian study suggests that eating a small piece of dark chocolate daily, Eating Dark Chocolate Is Good For The Heartprotects the heart from heart disease and inflammation, which is a good news for chocoholics. Dark chocolate has richest flavanol levels, that is good for heart. Milk chocolate has a much lower flavanol level.

Flavonoids, through the production of nitric oxide, help in relaxing the blood pressure and allow blood to flow more easily.  


Women Beat Breast Cancer By New Advances

A new study finds that the young women are no more likely to have recurrences Women Beat Breast Cancer By New Advances than the older women with the breast cancer.
 
Dr. Aruna Turaka, a fellow in the departmentof radiation oncology at Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, said, earlier the presumption was that the women aged 40 and younger, diagnosed with DCIS, were more likely to have it recur. Now she found it otherwise while presenting her new study in an annual meeting in Boston on Wednesday at the American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology.  
 


Women Beat Breast Cancer By New Advances

A new study finds that the young women are no more likely to have recurrences Women Beat Breast Cancer By New Advances than the older women with the breast cancer.
 
Dr. Aruna Turaka, a fellow in the departmentof radiation oncology at Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, said, earlier the presumption was that the women aged 40 and younger, diagnosed with DCIS, were more likely to have it recur. Now she found it otherwise while presenting her new study in an annual meeting in Boston on Wednesday at the American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology.  
 


Soybeans And Legumes Can Improve Artery Function

A recent study has shown intake of soybeans and legumes can improve artery Soybeans And Legumes Can Improve Artery Functionfunction in people who have suffered a stroke. The study has shown that isoflavone, a chemical found in soybeans, chickpeas, legumes and clovers is highly beneficial in working of arteries in stroke patients. This study was conducted by Professor Hung-Fat Tse, William MW Mong Professor in Cardiology and Academic Chief of the Cardiology Division in the Department of Medicine, Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong and his team.


Red Wine Protects Against Radiation

Studies from time to time have proved various health benefits offered by the red Red Wine Protects Against Radiationwine. Red wine can help in keeping the heart healthy. It is also beneficial in curing some kinds of cancer. Recent research has added one more point in long list of health benefits of red wine. This research has shown that red wine can offer protection against radiation. Researchers in U. S. have found that red wine contains resveratrol, a natural antioxidant which may protect against radiation exposure. This study was led by Dr. Joel Greenberger, a radiation oncologist at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore.


Hair Color Boost Confidence Level And Social Life

Hair color not only gives one a new look it can boast confidence and social life of women. Recent study by Nottingham Trent University proves that hair color affects the confidence level and mood of the women. Researchers found that women who color their hair in shades from platinum to strawberry enjoy increased confidence at work and better sexual experiences at home. In the present research, researchers studied the effect of hair colouring on a woman’s mood and well-being.  


Preserving Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cells May Help In Protecting Child And Family Against Some Diseases In Future

Last one year has witnessed a boost in number of parents preserving umbilical Preserving Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cells May Help In Protecting Child And Family Against Some Diseases In Futurecord blood stem cells of children. Hridesh Jaiswal, centre head of Life Cell International, a pioneer in the concept of umbilical cord blood stem cell banking in India, which has been in Chandigarh since 2005, added that the increase has been due to various awareness campaigns regarding the technology, with doctors and counsellors educating the to-be parents of various benefits.


Liraglutide - A New Diabetes Drug Works Well!

Liraglutide is a new diabetes drug in the same class as Byetta, which cuts the Liraglutide - A New Diabetes Drug Works Well!blood sugar and lowers weight of people with early type 2 diabetes. Liraglutide requires one injection per day, where as Byetta requires two injections in a day. Liraglutide is a laboratory made version of GLP-1 (glucagons-like peptide),a harmone produced by the body.
  


Federal Abortion Rule Opposed By Medical Societies

On Thursday, it was the last day for the people to comment on federal proposed Federal Abortion Rule Opposed By Medical Societiesrule that could allow the doctors and other health care workers to refuse to participate in abortions on moral grounds. Many medical associations including the American Psychiatric Association and the American Academy of Pediatrics and 13 state attorneys general have come out to oppose the rule


Swimming In Chlorinated Pools Increases The Risk Of Asthma

A recent study has shown that swimming in chlorinated pools increases the risk of Swimming In Chlorinated Pools Increases The Risk Of Asthma asthma. More than 300 million people around the world are affected by asthma. Symptoms of asthma are wheezing, shortness of breath, coughing and chest tightness. The study was done by researchers of the Catholic University of Louvain, Brussels, Belgium. 


Male Fertility Is Adversely Affected By Antidepressants

Millions of people around the world take antidepressants to deal with the stressful  Male Fertility Is Adversely Affected By Antidepressantslife. Numerous tensions of personal as well as professional life are forcing men to take help of antidepressants to lead a normal life. Recent research has shown that intake of antidepressants has negative effect on the fertility of men. Researchers found that common antidepressants can damage sperm which decreases the chances of becoming a father. This research was done by Peter Schlegel and his team at Cornell Medical Centre in New York. 


Intake Of Fish Reduces The Chances Of Developing Eczema In Children

In the last few decades, incidences of eczema in infants have increased in Intake Of Fish Reduces The Chances Of Developing Eczema In Childrendeveloped countries. Eczema is a painful condition. It is believed that diet of children could be the reason behind this increase. A recent research has offered a way to decrease the risk of eczema. Researchers have found that if children are given a diet containing fish before the age of nine months the chances of developing eczema decreases.


Stem cells without side effects created

Recently U.S. researchers have developed a method for generating "induced pluripotent stem cells" (iPS cells) without the side effects. This new research has shown that iPS cells can be grown using viruses that do not integrate themselves into the hosts' genome, bypassing a problem that has undermined the success of previous iPS cells. This study was done by Matthias Stadtfeld from Massachusetts General Hospital and colleagues.


Indian Researchers Found A Variant Of Gene Linked To Diabetes

US’ Centre for Disease Control has classified diabetes as a chronic, incurable Indian Researchers Found A Variant Of Gene Linked To Diabetesdisease. Diabetes increases the risk of several diseases. According to statistics, 57 million Indians will be affected by diabetes by 2025. Indian researchers have identified a genetic variation strongly linked with diabetes in India. The study was conducted by researchers from the New Delhi-based Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology, or IGIB, and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, also in the Capital.


Study Showing Fish Oil Benefiting Intelligence Of Kids, Criticized

Studies have shown various health benefits offered by fish oil. A recent study Study Showing Fish Oil Benefiting Intelligence Of Kids, Criticized showed that intake of fish oil supplement regularly can boost the mental faculties of the child. But this study was criticized by various experts.

In this study, researchers analyzed the data collected from 3,000 students in Britain. These students were given fish capsules everyday for a period of six months leading up to their exams. The results of these children were compared with the other children who were not given the supplements. 


Re-orientation programme organized for doctors of ayurveda in Mumbai

Department of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy Re-orientation programme organized for doctors of ayurveda in Mumbai(AYUSH) has organized a re-orientation programme for doctors of ayurveda in Mumbai. This programme has been organized with an aim to equip is doctors of ayurveda with knowledge of newer technological practices in the field of gynaecology and obstetrics. This six-day programme was started on September 22. 


Regular Exposures To Air Pollution, Tobacco Smoke And Allergens Can Lead To Laryngitis

Various studies have shown contribution of pollution in increased risk of numerous Regular Exposures To Air Pollution, Tobacco Smoke And Allergens Can Lead To Laryngitis diseases. Exposure to environmental tobacco smoke, allergens, and air pollution leads to various problems in human beings. Pollution could be harmful for all age groups but it is deadly for health of small children and elderly. 


Intake Of Omega-6 Fatty Acid In Excess Amount Can Lead To Breast Cancer

Earlier study showed that substances called heterocyclic amines (HAs) found in Intake Of Omega-6 Fatty Acid In Excess Amount Can Lead To Breast Cancer cooked meat and fish at high temperatures increased risk of breast cancer in mice. During recent research, Swedish researchers said that HAs don't appear to boost a woman's risk of developing breast cancer after menopause. 

In this study researchers examined whether HA consumption was related to breast cancer, and whether omega-6 PUFA intake played a role in this relationship, in women enrolled in the Malmo Diet and Cancer study. 


Indonesia finds 12 food products containing melamine

Jakarta - Indonesia's Food and Drug Monitoring Agency has confirmed melamine had been detected in 12 food products from China, including cookies, candies and drinks, the health ministry and media reports said Saturday.

Health Minister Siti Fadilah Supari said the country's Food and Drug Monitoring Agency (BPOM) had found that 12 out of 19 China-based dairy products on sale in the country tested positive for melamine.

Among the poisonous ingredient melamine were found in Oreo stick wafer and M&Ms, Snickers and Guozhen formula milk, she said.


Risk Of Heart Disease In Indian Women Rising At An Alarming Rate

It is commonly believed that women are protected from heart attacks and require Risk Of Heart Disease In Indian Women Rising At An Alarming Ratehigher risk factor for disease development. But present day scenario is entirely different from this established notion. According to statistics, the number of coronary diseases in women have increased by 300 percent in the last five years. World Heart Day was celebrated on 28 September. Throughout the country, various seminars and discussions were organized.


Use Of Talc Can Increase Risk Of Ovarian Cancer

A recent study has shown that frequent use of talcum powder by women on their Use Of Talc Can Increase Risk Of Ovarian Cancerprivate parts can be extremely dangerous. Researches found that women who use talc on private parts have 40 per cent risk of develop ovarian cancer. This study was done by Dr Maggie Gates and her colleagues at Harvard Medical School.


Herbal Treatment Found For Impotency

A recent study has found a herbal treatment for impotency in men. Researchers Herbal Treatment Found For Impotency have found out that the soft green heart-shaped leaf of the horny goat weed can be successfully used in place of the common anti-impotency pills. This study was led by Mario Dell'Agli, at the University of Milan.


An Eye Ailment With No Diagnosis

It is difficult enough to stand in a dark room for a few seconds but 3 days in the dark is an unimaginative situation. An Australian woman is suffering from a peculiar problem of temporary blindness. 21 year old; Natalie Adler is unable to open her eyes continuously for three days and is not able to shut them the following three days. 

Doctors believe that she may be the only person in the world to be suffering from such a problem.

Natalie is persistently having such a problem since she was 17 years old. She reminisces one Sunday she woke up with swollen eyes before an English exam, after which her eyes started showing instability. The doctors gave her Botox injections around her eyes to enable her to see for 5to6 days a week. 


Alcohol In Adolescence Not Likely To Make Responsible Adults

As the saying goes, a few sips of brandy or wine can do no harm. It was also Alcohol In Adolescence Not Likely To Make Responsible Adultsbelieved by some Europeans that giving alcohol to children will, make them responsible drinkers in adulthood. 

But recent studies have revealed just the opposite. Giving alcohol to children may result in them becoming heavier drinkers in later life. The study states, alcohol may bring about certain changes in the brain of a child leading to an urge to drink and in teenagers alcohol can be related to pleasure and euphoria.


Children Kept Within Four Walls Expose Themselves To Online Dangers

Possessive British parents, who in order to safeguard their children from street Children Kept Within Four Walls Expose Themselves To Online Dangers dangers, confine them to four walls of the house, are actually exposing them to the dangers associated with the net. 

This comes from a latest survey conducted by co-author Dr Leslie Haddon, of the EU Kids Online project, who claims that keeping children at home for longer duration of time can actually lead to dangerous online situations. The kids incredibly increase their time spending on the internet. 


Men Find Women Bodies More Attractive In Winter

A recent study at Wroclaw University in Poland showed that attractiveness for Men Find Women Bodies More Attractive In Winter female bodies increases in winter for men. In other words women's bare body in winter is more desirable. Researchers said that the reason behind this difference of choice depending on seasons is not clear.


Chinese ‘Natural Viagra’ May Prove To Be Better Than Its Synthetic Counterpart

According to a report by WebMD, an extract from a plant called horny goat weed may Chinese ‘Natural Viagra’ May Prove To Be Better Than Its Synthetic Counterpart help the 50 per cent of men aged over 40 who suffer from erectile dysfunction. Italian researchers are testing the alternative to Viagra that they're calling 3,7-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl)-icaritin. In simple words it is called "horny goat weed."


Breastfeeding Lowers The Risk Of Cancer

Breastfeeding Lowers The Risk Of Cancer According to a new research, breastfeeding is good not only for babies but for mother also. Dr. Rachel Thompson of the World Cancer Research Fund recommends breastfeeding for a year over the course of a women’s life.  

For years, women have been told that breastfeeding is best for babies because it gives them immunity from ill health in later life. But now, it seems, the practice is good for mothers too.  


Faith In God Can Ease Pain

According to the researchers from Oxford University, people who really have faith Faith In God Can Ease Painin God can ease pain. Karl Marx had famously said, “Religion is the opium for people.” 

To understand the power of faith healing, the researchers at the Oxford University conducted a study on 24 people, in which 12 Roman Catholics and 12 atheists. They all were “tortured” with a series of electric shocks as they studied two paintings – Virgin Mary and Leonardo da Vinci’s Lady With An Ermine.  


New Four-In-One Pill Will Halve Strokes And Related Deaths

The most awaited drug, a polypill is ready for human trials. This polypill named as New Four-In-One Pill Will Halve Strokes And Related Deaths the Red Heart pill, is a combination of four effective medicines. The human trials for this pill will start this week. Researchers who made the pollypill believe that this drug has potential to half strokes and heart attack related deaths. The aid for the polypill reaserch were provided by the Wellcome Trust and the British Heart Foundation. The four drugs combined in this pill are aspirn, statin to lower cholesterol, an ACE inhibitor and a thiazide to counter high blood pressure.


Intake Of Alcohol Before Age Of 15 Can Make Adolescents Alcoholics In Adulthood

A recent research has shown that intake of alcohol before the age of 15 can make Intake Of Alcohol Before Age Of 15 Can Make Adolescents Alcoholics In Adulthoodchildren alcoholics in the adulthood. Hence parents who allow their teenage children to take alcohol in a hope to teach them a responsible relationship to alcohol, are unknowingly making their children future alcohol addicts. This research was done by researchers at researchers of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) in USA.  


Relation Between Narcolepsy And Genes Discovered

Japanese researchers found a genetic variant which could be responsible for Relation Between Narcolepsy And Genes Discovered narcolepsy. Narcolepsy is a neurological disorder that causes sudden sleeping episodes even after normal nighttime rest. People suffering from this disorder suffer from "sleep attacks" without any warning during any normal activity. This is an uncommon condition. Approximately one out of 600 Japanese suffer from narcolepsy.


Big B & King Khan Once Again Together In A New Movie

Two biggest stars of Bollywood, Amitabh Bachchan and Shah Rukh Khan will be seen Big B & King Khan Once Again Together In A New Movie together in Vivek Sharma's forthcoming film 'Kal Kisne Dekha'. The movie will introduce producer Vashu Bhagnani’s son Jackie Bhagnani and Manmohan Desai’s granddaughter Vaishali Desai. Sajid-Wajid will give music for the film. Moreover 15 stars will give special appearances. Two of these actors are Juhi Chawla and Rishi Kapoor.  


UN seeks millions of dollars to help Syrians hit by drought

UN seeks millions of dollars to help Syrians hit by drought New York - The United Nations was seeking 20.2 million dollars to help Syria combat the worst drought in four decades, which has affected more than 1 million people there, the UN said Wednesday.

The money will go to help those affected for six months - predominantly herders and subsistence farmers who are at risk of losing their livelihoods and threatened by malnutrition, the UN humanitarian office said.


Pain Is Not A Symptom Of Arthritis – A Study

A new study by University of Rochester Medical Centre suggests that pain is not a Pain Is Not A Symptom Of Arthritis – A Studysymptom of arthritis but it is a cause of the condition.


Chemical Imbalance Can Lead To Antisocial Behavior In Boys

The Biological Pyschiatry study done by researchers from the Cambridge University Chemical Imbalance Can Lead To Antisocial Behavior In Boysshowed that chemical imbalance in brain could be the real reason behind antisocial behavior in boys. In this research, researchers also found differences in the brain chemistry in youths with behavior problems when they were under stress. This study was led by Dr Graeme Fairchild and Professor Ian Goodyear.


Heart Patients More Vulnerable To Depression

In a recent research, doctors from the American Heart Association have found an Heart Patients More Vulnerable To Depression association between heart disease and depression. Researchers found that people who have experienced a heart attack or suffered bypass are more likely to be depressed. According to statistics, more than 80 million people in the US suffer some form of heart disease. In the research report, researchers have urged medical experts to check signs of depression in patients suffering from heart diseases.


Second-Hand Smokes Can Make Children Nicotine Dependent

Smoking is nor good for smoker neither the people around him. Various studies Second-Hand Smokes Can Make Children Nicotine Dependenthave proved adverse effects of second-hand smoking on health of people who don’t smoke. The recent research has added one more adverse effect to the long list of harms due to exposure to second-hand smoke. In the recent research, researchers found that smoking by parents can trigger nicotine dependence symptoms in kids. It is believed that people who don’t smoke cannot experience nicotine dependence. 


Erectile Dysfunction Diagnosis Along With Drugs Will Be Available Online

According to statistics, around eight million over the age of 40 suffer from erectile Erectile Dysfunction Diagnosis Along With Drugs Will Be Available Online dysfunction. It is believed that 3.2 million men prefer to suffer in silence than face the embarrassment of telling their GP about erectile problems. Some of these men turn to unreliable online sources to solve their problem. The new online services started by Lloyds pharmacy will be helping such men who find it difficult to discuss their problems with a medical expert.


High Heels Leave Women Down – A Study

According to a new study thousands of women need operations because of high High Heels Leave Women Down – A Studyheels. They cannot walk properly after wearing high heels for years. High heels eventually leave them down at the heel. Ultimately they walk to the podiatrist’s parade with bunions, corns, trapped nerves, bent toes and disfigured feet because of spindly stilettos and towering wedges. 


Fathers Play An Important Role In Child’s Life

According to a new study, if a father spends more time with his child, then the Fathers Play An Important Role In Child’s Lifechild become more intelligent and successful in life. The level of intelligence and the professional career that a child develops depends on many factors like education, peer group, home and the external environment in which they grow up.


Doctors Can’t Deny Treatment To HIV Patients, Says Court

On Wednesday, Centre told the supreme court that the doctors of all states either Doctors Can’t Deny Treatment To HIV Patients, Says Courtin government hospitals or in private hospitals should not refuse the treatment of HIV/AIDS(PLHA). 

The bench consisting of Chief Justice K.G. Balakrishnan, Justice Ashok Bhan and Justice P. Sathasivam said that all states should implement the Centre’s instructions. 


Within 4.5 Hrs After Stroke, Blood Clot Dissolving Drug Can Save Patients

According to statistics, every year stroke takes the life of more than 10 million Within 4.5 Hrs After Stroke, Blood Clot Dissolving Drug Can Save Patientspeople. A new study has shown that patients having stroke may suffer no or only slight impairment if they are given clot dissolving drugs within four and a half hours. Initially the useful limit for giving these drugs was 3 hours. 

This study was led by Professor Dr. Werner Hacke, Medical Director of the Neurology Clinic at Heidelberg University Hospital. 


A Gene Related To Hormone Adiponectin Can Decrease Colon Cancer Risk

According to statistics, colorectal cancer kills 630000 people worldwide each year. A Gene Related To Hormone Adiponectin Can Decrease Colon Cancer Risk Nearly1.2 million people are affected by it. In the recent study, researchers have found that the gene related to hormone adiponectin can significantly decrease the colon cancer risk. The research was done by the University of Alabama at Birmingham.


Vitamin C Can Adversely Affect Cancer Patients

Earlier studies suggested that Vitamin C supplements were beneficial for cancer Vitamin C Can Adversely Affect Cancer Patientspatients. A study also showed that high doses of vitamin C through IV-injection can slow cancer growth by 50%. 

But a recent US study showed that Vitamin C is not beneficial for cancer patients as it reduces the effect of a range of anti-cancer drugs on cancer cells. This study was done by researchers at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center.


Saliva Could Be Used To Detect Oral Cancer: Study

Nearly 300,000 people are affected annually by oral cancer. Patients with oral Saliva Could Be Used To Detect Oral Cancer: Studysquamous cell carcinoma, a form of oral cancer have a low five-year survival rate and a high rate of recurrence especially when the cancer has metastasized in lymph nodes located in the neck. It is also a fact that often mouth cancer is not detected until it's in the late stages. 


Sachin To Team Up With UNICEF

Legendry Indian cricketer Sachin Tendulkar is all set to join a new team. Yes, you Sachin To Team Up With UNICEFheard it right. 

In order to create awareness about hand washing behaviour among parents and school children, the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has decided to take the services of Sachin Tendulkar. UNICEF has declared October 15, as global hand washing day. 


Restrictions On HIV Patients For Visiting America

According to an activist, people who are suffering from AIDS are not allowed to Restrictions On HIV Patients For Visiting Americavisit the United states. 

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) puts HIV in the list of communicable disease that restricted the HIV infected people from entering the country.

The Department of Homeland Securities (DHS) in U.S. is going to carry out a new regulation that relaxes restrictions on issuing US visas to the visitors who are HIV-positive. 


Hypnosis Can Help In Reducing Hot Flashes In Breast Cancer Survivors

A recent study has shown that hypnosis can help in reducing hot flashes Hypnosis Can Help In Reducing Hot Flashes In Breast Cancer Survivorsamong breast cancer survivors. Hot flashes are a significant problem for many breast cancer survivors. This study was done by Dr. Gary Elkins of Baylor University in Waco, Texas, and his team.


Link Between A Genetic Variant And Dyslexia Found

In the recent research, researchers have found out a common genetic variant that Link Between A Genetic Variant And Dyslexia Foundcould be partly blamed for poor reading ability.


Organic India launches five new premium blends of Tulsi Tea

One of the top brands in organic teas and supplements market, Organic India, is now ready to flavor Indian consumer’s cup with new and enriched flavors of Tulsi.

The company has announced the launch of five premium blends of Tulsi tea in Indian market. The five blends are Tulsi Tea Jamine, Tulsi Tea India Breakfast, Tulsi Tea Sweet Lemon, Tulsi Tea Sweet Rose, and Tulsi Tea Mulethi.

The company claims that newly launched products are stress-relieving, refreshing and energizing. These are abundant in antioxidants, caffeine-free, support healthy digestion, and act as powerful adaptogen.


Luc Montagnier, Francoise Barre-Sinoussi - AIDS pioneers

Fight against AIDS/HIVParis - French virologists Luc Montagnier and Francoise Barre-Sinoussi, who were awarded the 2008 Nobel Prize for Medicine, will always be associated with the discovery of the retrovirus that causes AIDS.

In 1982, Montagnier headed a team at the Pasteur Institute in Paris, of which Barre-Sinoussi was a member, that was asked for assistance in establishing the possible viral cause of a mysterious new syndrome, AIDS.


Melamine scare hurts clean Vietnamese dairy farmers

Hanoi  - A plunge in local milk consumption due to fears of melamine-tainted Chinese milk threatens to drive Vietnamese farmers out of the dairy business even though their milk is safe and clean, local officials and farmers said Monday.

"I will have to sell my cows if things do not change in a few weeks," said Nguyen Thi Hanh, a dairy farmer in the Hanoi suburb of Gia Lam.

Local media report dairy factories have ceased buying milk from farmers because they are unable to sell it.


A New Tablet Can Protect Against Heart Disease

A new tablet is set to go under clinical trials this week. This tablet ‘polipill’ A New Tablet Can Protect Against Heart Diseasefrom Indian Drug Company Dr. Reddy, can reduce the risk of death due to heart attacks. It is a cheap drug to protect against heart disease and stroke. 


Extra-Marital Affair Can Be Fatal

A bad news for people who have extra marital affairs. Scientists have Extra-Marital Affair Can Be Fatal found that an extra marital can cost not only your marriage but it can be fatal for you. The strain of juggling married life and a secret lover causes stress and tension for the cheating partner, which can lead to serious headache or migraine, which could cause a fatal aneurysm or ballooning in a blood vessel in the brain.


World’s first angioplasty patient ‘Doelf Bachmann’ visits Mumbai

Doelf Bachmann, at the age of 38 became the first angioplasty patient in the World’s first angioplasty patient ‘Doelf Bachmann’ visits Mumbai world to undergo balloon angioplasty on September 16, 1977. He enjoys being the posterboy of angioplasty. He has visited the world as a living advertisement of the angioplasty. Now Bachmann visits Mumbai at the behest of the organizing committee of the International Conference of Coronary Artery Disease, which is also observing 20 years of angioplasty in India. Dr.


Unknown Disease Taking Life Of Children

In last 24 hours, eight children died due to suspected water-borne diseases in the Murshidabad district, raising the toll to 25 in the last seven days. 

Doctors in sub divisional hospitals were on leave for Durga Puja, due to which cases were referred to the Berhampore Sadar Hospital, resulting in overcrowding. At the Sadar hospital patients were lying on the floor and sharing beds with others, undergoing utter negligence, explained Superintendent Bhaskar Samanta.

A number of children, in the age group of one to one and a half year, belonging to rural areas had been admitted in very serious condition. 


Microwave Ovens Need Extra Safety Controls, Researchers Advise

According to a new study, there should be some extra safety controls in Microwave Ovens Need Extra Safety Controls, Researchers Advisemicrowave ovens to prevent children from opening them and being burned by hot food. In the study, published by University of Chicago Medical Center, researchers in the October 2008, recommends extra protections, like locking mechanism and stepped up warning campaigns, to reduce accidental injuries to children while removing food from microwave oven. 


Just One Injection Of Chemotherapy Drug Can Cure Testicle Cancer

According to a new study a single injection of chemotherapy drug can help Just One Injection Of Chemotherapy Drug Can Cure Testicle Cancercure a common type of testicular cancer in many patients. The researchers at Southampton University say that chemotherapy drug carboplatin is commonly used to treat ovarian and lung cancer. Researchers have found that carboplatin injection can effectively cure early stage seminoma with fewer side effects and the patients resume their normal lives much more quickly than radiotherapy.


Scientists Identify New Genes That Could Lead To Gout

According to a new study U.S and Dutch scientists have identified two Scientists Identify New Genes That Could Lead To Goutgenes and confirmed the involvement of a third gene in increasing the risk of higher levels of uric acid in gout, a common and painful form of arthritis.  

The researchers from the U.S. National Institutes of Health and the Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research found that all three genetic variations, taken together, were linked with up to a 40-fold increased risk in developing gout.


7-Month-Old Becomes Youngest Indian To Undergo Liver Transplant

Doctors at the Apollo Hospital have carried out a liver transplant on Sivojit 7-Month-Old Becomes Youngest Indian To Undergo Liver TransplantPaul, a seven-month-old child from Kolkata, to treat a rare liver problem known as Biliary Atresia, in which there is no link between the intestine and the liver to excrete the bile. 

Sivojit became the youngest Indian child ever to go through a liver transplant.

The liver transplant was performed in September by a group of 20 doctors chaired by Dr. Subhash Gupta, senior consultant with the hospital. 


Bloodless Operation For Enlarged Prostate Available At Sagar Hospital

When men age, they can develop various kind of problems related to Bloodless Operation For Enlarged Prostate Available At Sagar Hospitalprostate gland. Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH), a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate is one of the common problem experienced by men. According to statistics it is experienced by 50% of men above 60 years. 


Survey Shows Contraception Myths

Recent Scottish survey has shown that various misconceptions and beliefs Survey Shows Contraception Myths regarding long-acting hormonal contraception are stopping women to use them. According to medical experts, hormonal contraception is best form of contraception. This survey showed that most women harbor false notion like weight-gain, adverse effect on fertility due to this kind of contraception. These contraceptives are suggested by medical experts because of their reliability and fewer side effects.


Those With Mental Illness Smoke Four Times More Than Average

A recent research has shown that mentally ill people smoke more as Those With Mental Illness Smoke Four Times More Than Averagecompared to general population. This study showed that instances of smoking have been halved in general population of Australia in last 20 years but there has been no major change in smoking rates in people with psychiatric disabilities. This study was led Kristen Saxone-Moeller from the University of Melbourne's Melbourne School of Population Health.


People of Haryana and Punjab spend 40-45% on Health

People of Haryana and Punjab spend 40-45% on Health According to the survey released on Tuesday, on an average, families in Punjab spend 44.9% of their income on health problems and the families in Haryana spend 40% of their income on health expences.  

The survey, conducted by National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER) and Max New York Life Insurance, found that "in Punjab, for an average household income of Rs.77,325, the annual health expenses are Rs.34,729, which is 44.9 percent of the income".


Doctors to go on a token strike tomorrow over security concerns

To protest the “state government’s apathy,” doctors in Maharashtra state have declared that they will go on a token strike on Friday towards their security concerns. As in the last two weeks in Malad and Chembur areas of Mumbai and at Beed and Akola in Maharashtra, four attacks have been taken place where medical practitioners have been assaulted

Doctors from IMA, General Physicians Association, Association of surgeons, Association of Medical Consultants, doctors practicing Ayurveda, Homeopathy and Unani will take out a silent march from the Government Dental College to the Collector’s office.


Seven-months-old Kolkata Child undergoes liver transplant

At the Apollo Hospital doctors have conducted a liver transplant on a seven- month-old child Sivojit Paul from Kolkata. He was born with a rare disorder, called biliary atresia, in this condition there is no connection between the liver and the intestine to excrete the bile.

Sivojit was brought to the Indraprastha Apollo hospital when he was only six months old. The liver transplant was performed last month by a team of 20 doctors led by Dr Subhash Gupta, senior consultant with the hospital. His father Indrajit Paul, a lawer, donated his liver parts for the surgery. It was a 16-hour long surgery to give a new lease of life to Sivojit Paul. He was the youngest child to undergo such a surgery in India.


Magazine report says Elton John to visit Cambodia

Fight against AIDS/HIVPhnom Penh - Sir Elton John, British superstar and heavyweight activist in the fight against HIV/AIDS, has told a US magazine he is planning a visit to Cambodia.

Sir Elton and partner David Furnish have raised more than 150 million dollars for projects to assist people living with the virus through the Elton John Aids Foundation since it was set up in 1992.

"This year, we look forward to traveling to Cambodia to visit projects in that country," Kansas City-based Camp Magazine quoted Sir Elton as telling journalist and gay rights activist Mark Segal.


Bird flu returns to Germany

Bird FluDresden, Germany - Bird flu has returned to Germany, with the H5N1 influenza virus breaking out among farm ducks in the eastern state of Saxony, officials said Thursday.

It was the first proven appearance of the disease this year in Germany. Officials were preparing to slaughter the whole flock of ducks at Goerlitz, near the Polish border.


Red Wine May Reduce Lung Cancer Risk

According to a new study, consumption of red wine may reduce the risk of Red Wine May Reduce Lung Cancer Risklung cancer in people, who had ever smoked and who drank at least a glass of red wine daily.

The study, published in ‘Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers and Prevention’, found red wine contained compounds such as resveratrol and flavonoids, which may be protective against lung cancer.

For study, Chao and her colleagues looked at 84,170 men aged 45to 69 years old covered by Kaiser Permanente California health plans. 210 cases of lung cancer were identified from that data.


FDA - Cancer Test Failed to Get Its Approval

The FDA has told the Laboratory Corporation of America that it is illegally FDA - Cancer Test Failed to Get Its Approval marketing to detect ovarian cancer at its earliest stage by a blood test. 

According to a warning letter posted Wednesday on F.D.A.’s Website, also said that the test ‘OvaSure’ was designed, developed, and validated by investigators at Yale University and not LabCorp.


A New Insight About The Development Of Breast Cancer

A recent at the Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research has A New Insight About The Development Of Breast Cancergiven a new insight about the development of breast cancer. Researchers have made two crucial findings related to functions for Notch in breast tissue. 

Dr Toula Bouras and colleagues found that the mechanism by which inappropriate expression of the Notch pathway may contribute to breast cancer. 

Researchers found that the Notch helps in restricting breast stem cell number hence when Notch is 'switched off ', there is a resultant expansion in breast stem cells. 


Loophole In Oregon's Assisted Suicide Law

The new study led by Dr. Linda Ganzini, from Portland Veterans Affairs Medical Center showed a loophole into the Death with Dignity Act was passed by the state in 1997. Researchers say that the Oregon's physician-assisted suicide law may not adequately protect the one in four terminally ill patients with clinical depression.

Researchers studied the data collected from 58 state residents with a terminal illness, usually cancer or ALS. These study subjects had requested assistance in dying, either directly from a physician or through an advocacy organization. 


Facing A Stressful Condition Without Fear Can Be Taught

A recent research showed that people can be taught fearlessness. Facing A Stressful Condition Without Fear Can Be TaughtResearchers believe that it may be possible to learn not to be afraid, a condition he calls "learned safety". In the study a tone associated to safety by mice, had same effect on the animals as antidepressants during stressful conditions. This study was led Dr Eric Kandel of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Columbia University in New York.


Air Pollution Linked To Appendicitis

Air pollution is dangerous for human beings. Various studies have shown Air Pollution Linked To Appendicitisthat air pollution can trigger diseases like asthma and other lung related aliments. Excess inhalation of polluted air could be deadly for the heart patients as well as infants. Government as well as social work associations have been working hard to control increasing air pollution. 


Rare, Deadly Strain Of Strep Bacteria Spreading Across Canada

The Thunder Bay District Health Unit on Wednesday announced that the Rare, Deadly Strain Of Strep Bacteria Spreading Across Canadainvasive Group A streptococcus strain known as emm-59 has infected 75 people in Thunder Bay and killed 10 of them. Health authorities came to know about it in late February. But the general public was made aware about it on Wednesday. Dr. Dave Williams, Ontario's chief medical officer of health said that the strain, which first appeared on the British Columbia coast in 2006, could move into Quebec and the Maritimes in the coming fall and winter months.


Vasundhara Raje's Recent Generosity with Women Employees

Rajasthan Government has become the first State government to Vasundhara Raje's Recent Generosity with Women Employeesimplement the Sixth Pay Commission recommendations from 1st September 2006. In a recent decision the Rajasthan Government has increased maternity leave from 135 days to 180 days and this facility may be availed by employees who are already on maternity leave.


Sugar Makes People Sweeter – A Study

A new research done by researchers from Amsterdam University and Sugar Makes People Sweeter – A StudyFlorida State University discovered that sugar can make a person sweeter. 

This interesting discovery suggests that sweet drinks give people a sugar rush, which supplies the brain with the fuel required to suppress frank opinions.

The researchers said, “The findings suggest a link between glucose levels and the expression of prejudice and the use of stereotypes.”


After Smoking, Ramadoss To Focus On Alcohol Ban

After a strict ban on smoking in public places, Union health minister After Smoking, Ramadoss To Focus On Alcohol BanAnbumani Ramadoss is now targeting the alcohol consumption in the country.

Mr. Ramadoss stated that a national plan for alcohol control will soon be launched in the nation. 

He said discussion with scientists and experts have already begun, and it will be ready within a month or two. 

Mr. Ramadoss has decided that as Health Minister, he has to chalk out plans, which will prohibit or permit acts in line with his sanitization agenda for India.


World Mental Health Day Observed In Manipur

The World Mental Health Day was celebrated in Manipur. The World Mental World Mental Health Day Observed In Manipur Health Day observance at RIMS Jubilee Hall and the Kangla hall was attended by various distinguished persons. A week long observation of the day was also organized, starting from October 4. The present event also marked the concluding ceremony of the week long observation of the day. A discussion was also held on topics related to mental health of the people.


Close Exposures To Energy Saving Light Bulbs Can Be Dangerous, Especially For Skin

Recent study by the Health Protection Agency (HPA), a British government Close Exposures To Energy Saving Light Bulbs Can Be Dangerous, Especially For Skinagency showed that exposure to energy saving light bulbs may cause reddening of the skin and hence skin damage due to ultra violet light emissions. The study was conducted to check the level of harm caused by the duration of exposure to these eco bulbs. The present study was done after groups representing people who suffer from light sensitivity issues approached the agency. The HPA tested 20 encapsulated and 53 unencapsulated bulbs for UV exposure.


Gene Determines Rapidity Of Ejaculation In Men

A recent research by researchers at the Utrecht University revealed that Gene Determines Rapidity Of Ejaculation In Mengenes determine the rapidity of ejaculation in men. This research was done by Neuropsychiatrist Dr Marcel Waldinger and Pharmacological Researcher Paddy Janssen.


Occupational Injuries Frequent In Plastic Surgeons

The number of people going for plastic surgery for one or the other reason Occupational Injuries Frequent In Plastic Surgeonsis increasing rapidly. Hence the workload of plastic surgeons is also increasing. Recently a study was done on the occupational injuries in surgeons. The study was led by Dr. Pranay M. Parikh, from Georgetown University Hospital in Washington, DC. 


Spicy Foods Harmful For Chronic Bladder

Researchers from Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Spicy Foods Harmful For Chronic BladderMedicine have found that irritated colon is the real reason behind pelvic pain, which is caused among women after they have a piece of pepperoni pizza. This study discarded the traditional notion, according to which, spike in the symptoms was triggered when digesting the foods produced chemicals in the urine that irritated the bladder. The recent study revealed that it's the colon, irritated by the spicy food, that's responsible for the "painful bladder syndrome," or interstitial cystitis.  


Babies Are Capable To Distinguish Between The Happy And Sad Songs

Babies Are Capable To Distinguish Between The Happy And Sad Songs Babies as young as 5 months develop quite satisfactory reasoning power, and are capable of distinguishing between various tunes, whether it is “Ode to Joy” from Beethoven's Ninth Symphony, or a sad and depressive one

This was concluded through an experiment conducted by the researchers, in which the babies were exposed to an emotionally-neutral face, while the music played. The music would stop when the baby would look away from the face and instead another sad song would start playing. 


Liver Transplantation Increase The Risk Of Cancer

Liver Transplantation Increase The Risk Of CancerA recent study showed that liver transplantation increases the risk of cancer, especially in children. Researchers led by Helena Isoniemi of Finland found that people who undergo a liver transplant are nearly three times more likely to develop cancerdefine than the general population. 

Researchers studied the data collected from 540 patients who received liver transplants at Aberg's center between 1982 and 2005. Researchers analyzed the cancer risk in the study subjects. 


Taking Meals Together By Family Members Can Save Children From Obesity

Taking Meals Together By Family Members Can Save Children From ObesityObesity was declared an epidemic by World Health Organization. The number of obese children is increasing at an alarming rate. Obesity can multiply the risk of various aliments. Lack of physical exercise along unhealthy eating habits is leading children to obesity. Recent research has shown an easy way to protect children from obesity. Study author claims that a traditional family dinner is more than enough to fight obesity in case of kids.  


New Genetic Links To Male Pattern Baldness Discovered

New Genetic Links To Male Pattern Baldness DiscoveredHair loss due to aging is a common problem in both men and women. Researchers in England and Germany have discovered new genetic links to male pattern baldness.

Felix F. Brockschmidt, a postdoctoral fellow at the University of Bonn and one of the researchers, said that it's the second genetic connection to the kind of hair loss that many men -- and women -- experience as they grow older.  


Green Signal To AstraZeneca Plc’s Schizophrenia Drug

Green Signal To AstraZeneca Plc’s Schizophrenia DrugThe Food and Drug Administration on Friday gave green signal to AstraZeneca Plc’s schizophrenia drug. FDA approved an extended-release version of the bipolar-disorder drug Seroquel. This is the first the once-daily acute treatment of both depressive and manic episodes associated with bipolar disorder in US to be approved by FDA.  


Hearing Can Be Affected Through Constant Use Of MP3 Players

Hearing Can Be Affected Through Constant Use Of MP3 Players Yesterday, an astonishing fact was put forward by the European Union that long term hearing could be damaged among millions of users with the use of personal music players such as Apple’s iPod. 

The scientific research arm of EU warned that listening music on such devices at high levels for an hour a day for over years, can lead to permanent hearing loss for up to 10m of the 100m. 


Male Baldness Related To DNA

A new genetic discovery suggests that men can no longer blame their mothers for their hair loss. Scientists have long been aware of a genetic variant passed by mothers to sons via the X-chromosome, causing them to lose hair around middle age. The independent research of two groups of international researchers from United Kingdom, Iceland, Switzerland and the Netherlands, reveals DNA responsible for increasing some men’s susceptibility to male pattern baldness.  That is where, the idea of baldness being inherited from the mother’s side of the family comes from, according to Dr. Brent Richards, an endocrinologist at McGill University and lead author of one of the studies.  Though, recognition was always there that several genes must be behind the male pattern of baldness.


Aloe Vera, Garlic And Green Tea Most Popular Herbs In Australia

Aloe Vera, Garlic And Green Tea Most Popular Herbs In Australia Earlier studies showed that use of herbal medicines for treatment for various aliments has sharply increased among Australians. Recent study showed that Aloe Vera, garlic and green tea scored topmost positions on the popularity charts of herbal medicines. The study was done by Charlie Xue of RMIT University.  

Recent findings were based on data, collected from 2526 people in Victorian state of Australia. The study subjects were surveyed on the use of 24 commonly used herbal medicines.  


Pectin, Present In Jam And Jelly Can Stop Spread Of Cancer

Pectin, Present In Jam And Jelly Can Stop Spread Of CancerRecent research by the Institute of Food Research showed that pectin – a natural fibre found in fruit and vegetables can block the spread of cancer throughout the body. 

Pectin is found in jam and jelly. It is a processing ingredient in confectionery, bakery fillings, yoghurts and milk drinks. The study showed that pectin binds to and is believed to inhibit galectin 3 (Gal3) – a protein that plays a role in all stages of cancer progression.  


Motherhood Enhances Intelligence Level In Women

Motherhood Enhances Intelligence Level In WomenMotherhood is a bliss but it’s a demanding job also. Recent research at Richmond University has shown that birth of a baby boost the intelligence level of their mother. Researchers claim that motherhood actually prepares women for multitasking involved in bringing up a child and helps her to take on increased responsibilities with ease.

Researchers studied the data collected from experiments on laboratory rodents. These experiments showed that mother rats become braver and faster at finding food after their babies are born.


Dengue Toll Crosses 800 Mark

Dengue Toll Crosses 800 Mark After detection of 14 new dengue cases on Monday, the number of dengue cases has exceeded the 800 figure mark in national capital. Dengue fever is a common concern in Delhi after monsoon season. It is caused by the bite of the female aedes aegypti mosquito. Its main symptoms are high fever, skin rashes and joint pain. Sometimes a sharp drop in blood platelet counts due to the disease could be deadly. 

MCD Public Health Committee Chairman V K Monga said: "Total cases of the dengue-hit persons reached 822 today, with 14 fresh cases in Delhi."


Warning Over Health Inequalities By WHO

Warning Over Health Inequalities By WHOOn Tuesday, the WHO presents its Annual Health Report, and said our healthcare systems were not enough to meet the challenges of the modern world. The WHO examined the primary health systems around the world and found huge inequalities and inefficiencies persist between and within countries.  

According to Margaret Chan, director-general of WHO, focusing on primary healthcare was the best way to affect significant change. “A world that is greatly out of balance in matters of health is neither stable nor secure,” she said.


Vaccine For Cervical Cancer Launched In India

Vaccine For Cervical Cancer Launched In India Cervical cancer is the second most common cause of cancer deaths among women worldwide. It is the commonest cause of cancer deaths among Indian women. Every year, almost 74,000 women die due to cervical cancer in India. More than 130,000 Indian women are diagnosed with it every year. According to statistics, every hour 8 women in India die due to cervical cancer.


Adding Chicken Soup To Your Meal Can Control High BP

Adding Chicken Soup To Your Meal Can Control High BPNumber of people suffering from high BP is increasing at an alarming pace. Tensions of personal and professional life combined with unhealthy eating habits are the main cause of high BP.A recent Japanese study showed that chicken soup can help in fighting high blood pressure.  

Ai Saiga of Nippon Meat Packers and colleagues claim that chicken legs and feet are better source of collagen as compared to chicken breast. 


Low Levels Of Antioxidants Along With Sunlight Exposure Can Lead To AMD

Low Levels Of Antioxidants Along With Sunlight Exposure Can Lead To AMD AMD is the leading cause of vision loss in older adults. A recent research showed that low blood levels of antioxidants along with sunlight exposure increases the risk of age-related macular degeneration, or AMD in older adults.

Dr. Astrid Fletcher, a professor at the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine in the UK analyzed the data collected from 4,753 adults ages 65 and up, roughly half of whom had AMD.  


Alcohol Can Lead To Brain Shrinking

Alcohol Can Lead To Brain ShrinkingStudies have shown that moderate drinking of alcoholic beverages lowers risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Recent study showed that any amount of consumed alcohol contributes to the brain's volume reduction. 

This study was led by Carol Ann Paul. Every decade our brain volume reduces in size by 2%. 

Researchers of Wellesley College claim that heavy drinking can speed that rate of shrinkage. Medical science associates smaller brain volume with dementia and cognitive impairments that include diminished ability to think, learn, and remember. 


A Glass Of White Wine As Beneficial For Heart As Red Wine

A Glass Of White Wine As Beneficial For Heart As Red Wine People who prefer white wine have a reason to rejoice. Recent study has shown that white wine just as healthy as red wine. According to traditional notion, red wine is better than white wine for heart as it contains resveratrol, which is said to protect against both heart disease and cancer. White wine lacks resveratrol as it is fermented only from the pressed juice of the grape. Resveratrol is found only in grape skin.


Aerobics Can Boost Ageing Brains – A Study

Aerobics Can Boost Ageing Brains – A StudyA new study has disclosed that taking exercise on a regular basis can reverse the decline in brain power, which comes with growing age and Alzheimer’s disease.

The researchers discovered that aerobic exercise can increase the speed and sharpness of thought plus the actual size of brain tissue.

Lead researcher Professor Art Kramer, cognitive neuroscientist from the US Beckman Institute at the University of Illinois, USA, mentioned previous study pointing that six months of exercise reversed age-related decline in the brain.


Embryonic Heart Regeneration In Mammals, Study Showed

Embryonic Heart Regeneration In Mammals, Study Showed A recent research showed that embryonic mouse heart has the capacity to regenerate, a phenomenon that was till now attributed to non-mammalian species. The study was conducted by Professor Timothy C. Cox and his colleagues from the University of Washington in Seattle.

The study showed that the embryonic heart can replace diseased tissue through compensatory proliferation of healthy cells. Disorders of the mitochondria, a cell structure required for energy production, are one of the leading causes of early onset of fatal cardiomyopathies.  


Teachers Trained To Tackle Deafness At Birth

Teachers Trained To Tackle Deafness At Birth Only one in a million children is born completely deaf; the rest can be rehabilitated and made to lead a normal life if the intervention is early enough. 

Deafness can be detected within 48 hours of a child's birth. Most deaf children have a certain amount of hearing, which can be preserved if they are fitted with a hearing aid from a very young age. The government of Tamil Nadu has been running an early intervention programme in 10 districts for a few years. 


Balloon Sinuplasty, A Non-Surgical Cure For Sinusitis, Now In India

Balloon Sinuplasty, A Non-Surgical Cure For Sinusitis, Now In IndiaA new non-surgical technique to treat acute or chronic sinusitis has been introduced at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital (SGRH). In the technique known as balloon sinuplasty, a balloon is inflated in the affected nasal area thereby clearing the blockage. As compared to other treatments this method is cost-effective and permanent. 


Magnetic Stimulation Brings A Ray Of Hope For A Patient Fallen Into Coma

 Magnetic Stimulation Brings A Ray Of Hope For A Patient Fallen Into Coma In one of the major breakthroughs achieved in Medical sciences, the Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is now being used to bring a patient back from a state of coma. This technique is akin to the approach of treating migraine, stroke, Parkinson's disease, and depression.


People Who Are Altruistic Have Higher Sex Appeal

People Who Are Altruistic Have Higher Sex Appeal People who have the qualities of self-sacrifice or are altruistic are often seen as sexually attractive by the opposite sex, suggests a latest and unique study. This latest study undertaken by a group of researchers led by Tim Phillips at the British University of Nottingham is published in the latest issue of the 'British Journal of Psychology'.

The study basically says that individuals particularly women, who display selflessness are admired by most of the men and they find them more attractive.


Survey Report: Britons’ Hand Washing Habits Are Not Good

 Survey Report: Britons’ Hand Washing Habits Are Not Good  The London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine undertook the survey on Britons’ hand-washing habits. The survey shows many Britons don’t wash their hands properly after visiting the washroom.  

October 15, is considered as the Global Hand-Washing Day to promote clean hands to ward off infection, specifically in developing countries.


Regular Intake Of Yogurt Can Cut Risk Of Bladder Cancer

Regular Intake Of Yogurt Can Cut Risk Of Bladder CancerAccording to statistics, 10,000 people in Britain are diagnosed with the bladder cancer every year.

A recent research showed that intake of two pots of yogurt every day could cut the risk of developing bladder cancer by 40 per cent. This study by was done by the researchers at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm, Sweden.


Smoking Cuts Resources Of Poor Families

Smoking Cuts Resources Of Poor FamiliesIt is a known fact that smoking is dangerous for the health of smokers and non-smokers also. But, smoking is deadly for the disadvantaged families. Smoker in poor family burns the meager resources in smoke, which could be used for providing better living conditions.


IQ Level Can Determine Risk Of Vascular Dementia

IQ Level Can Determine Risk Of Vascular DementiaRecent study showed that level of intelligence quotient (IQ) can determine the risk of developing vascular dementia. Children with higher IQ level have lower risk of vascular dementia. However no such connection was found between Alzheimer and IQ level.

Vascular dementia is a step-wise deterioration in intellectual powers that becomes apparent as different areas of the brain are damaged by a loss of blood supply. Risk factors are high blood pressure and smoking. It is commonly associated with stroke.


Women Lose And Gain Weight In Five Stages

Women Lose And Gain Weight In Five StagesA recent study showed that weight of women is affected by present state of their family and love life. Hence, men indirectly influence weight of women. Presence or absence of happiness in life of women determines their waistline. This study was done by a weight management firm www.slendex.com.

The study of 3,000 women showed that females gained and lost weight in five stages.


Brain Chemicals Associated With Grief; Claims Study

Brain Chemicals Associated With Grief; Claims Study A team of scientists put forward their latest findings on Wednesday, in which they claim that when someone loses or separates from a near one, then brain chemicals play a vital role in dealing with the loss. They further informed that this discovery can actually lead to some new treatment for people suffering from depression.


E Coli Toll In North Bay Rises To 131

E Coli Toll In North Bay Rises To 131North Bay E Coli toll has risen to 131. According to health officials, 22 cases had been confirmed after lab tests whereas 22 other showed clear symptoms of the disease.

The outbreak is the result of contaminated food served at Harvey’s restaurant.

Dr Bill Clarke remarked that people severe gastro-enteritis had a 30 per cent increased risk of high blood pressure or kidney damage.


Canada Bans BPA In Baby Bottles

Canada Bans BPA In Baby BottlesCanadian government is formally declaring ‘Bisphenol A’ as a toxic substance and bans its use in the manufacture of baby bottles.

"Today's confirmation of our ban on BPA in baby bottles proves that our government did the right thing in taking action to protect the health and environment for all Canadians," said Environment Minister John Baird in a statement Friday.


More E. coli cases in Ontario

The number of E. coli cases in Ontario has increased to 159. According to a health official, the number includes both confirmed and suspected cases of the infection.

"The latest is that we have 159 cases as of this morning. Of those, 26 are lab confirmed," said Dr. Catherine Whiting, medical officer of health at North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit.

The number of confirmed and suspected cases of E. coli poisoning linked to the Harvey's restaurant on Algonquin Avenue in North Bay, about 300 kilometres north of Toronto.  The last Thursday the count was 93 but it plummeted to  131 the next day.


Evidence to support heroin assisted treatment for addictions

According to University of BC epidemiologist, there is enough evidence to support heroin assisted addictions clinic in Vancouver

A study was conducted by NAOMI ( North American Opiate Medication Initiative, for three years on 251 addicts in Vancouver and Montreal. Most of these addicts were chronic and did not respond to other treatments.

"These people are out in the alleys, injecting heroin of unknown quality and quantity," said Dr. Martin Schechter, the study's principal investigator. "They're committing crimes, they're involved in sex work to pay for that, and they're certainly, in that situation, not going to get better."


Ground Beef Products Recalled Due To Possible E. Coli

Ground Beef Products Recalled Due To Possible E. Coli    The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Food Safety and Inspection Service has announced that it has recalled 2,758 pounds of ground beef from Vermont Livestock, Slaughter and Processing Co., LLC, a Ferrisburg, Vt., firm, because it may be contaminated with E. coli O157:H7.


Denis Leary Derides Autism, Parents in New Book

Denis Leary Derides Autism, Parents in New BookHollywood comic actor Denis Leary has stirred up quite a storm with his latest book, “Why We Suck: a Feel-Good Guide to Staying Fat, Loud, Lazy and Stupid.” The book has even raised the hackles of his Hollywood colleagues, for a passage in his new book where he says the reason autism is on the rise in the U.S. is because there are “inattentive mothers and competitive dads” out there and autism diagnoses "help explain away the deficiencies of (parents') junior morons."


20 ‘Lifespan Essential’ Foodstuffs To Stay Healthy And Live Longer!

20 ‘Lifespan Essential’ Foodstuffs To Stay Healthy And Live Longer!A British scientist has disclosed the secret to stay healthy and live longer.

Professor Gary Williamson, professor of 'functional foods' at Leeds University, has suggested that people should consume ‘lifespan essential’ foodstuffs on a regular basis to lead a long and healthy life.

Prof Gary has revealed 20 functional foods rich in naturally occurring chemicals, known as polyphenols, which have been associated to various health benefits, including protection against heart disease.


Canada Puts BPA on Hazardous List

Canada is set to be the first country to categorize BPA as risky, with the federal government adding it on the country’s list of toxic substances. This move will possibly lead to a ban on the sale of baby bottles which contain BPA and see reduced usage of BPA in canned infant formula.

The toxic classification, issued in the Canada Gazette, the official newspaper of the Government of Canada, makes Canada the first country to classify the organic compound used in many food and drink packaging applications, making plastic hard, as risky.


Bacteria in human gut can influence obesity level

According to a new research, there is a link between obesity and some kind of bacteria in human gut. As bacteria support digestion in human gut but some kind of bacteria can influence the obesity level. Person with obese bacteria might gain more weight.

Researchers found in their study that a molecule named as Gpr41, activated by two types of bacteria helps in slow down the movement of food through the gut. In this process human body absorb more nutrients or calories from food and gain weight.

The study was based on mice and it showed that those bred without Gpr41 were slimmer than others although they fed the same quantity of food. The study also points the way to a possible method of controlling weight, said the researchers.


20th century the ‘age of paranoia’

According to a leading psychiatrist, 20th century is look like the ‘age of paranoia’. These days general public feels threatened. Paranoia is more common among them because of media and the threat of terrorism.  

Dr Daniel Freeman, from the Institute of Psychiatry at King's College London, believes, one in four people regularly suffer irrational fears of being threatened or in danger. “These days, we daren't let our children play outside; we're suspicious of strangers; security cameras are everywhere. We seem to have entered an age of paranoia. And the indications are that things may only get worse,” he claims.


UN: World is well prepared to fight large scale avian flu outbreak

UN: World is well prepared to fight large scale avian flu outbreak New York - The world is well prepared to beat back any major influenza pandemic with 148 countries having made contingency plans to deal with the disease, the United Nations and the World Bank said Tuesday.

"Considering that pandemic preparedness was largely unaddressed by the world's nations three years ago, the widespread awareness and action seen today is a major achievement," said David Nabarro, the UN system influenza coordinator.


Sun-Damaged Skin Can Be Improved By Laser Treatment

Sun-Damaged Skin Can Be Improved By Laser Treatment According to the US researchers, sun-damaged skin can be improved by laser treatment. In this treatment a topical solution increases the skin’s sensitivity to light, and can improve the sun burnt skin.

Researchers at the University Of Michigan Health System Department Of Dermatology said that the worst damaged skin may also respond very well in this treatment.


Beta-Blockers Increase Stroke, Death Risk

Beta-Blockers Increase Stroke, Death Risk  Patients who are taking beta-blockers before and at the time of undergoing non-cardiac surgery appears to have the highest risk of heart attack and death within a month of their surgery, a new research reveals.

“Prevention of these perioperative [around the time of surgery] cardiac complications continues to be the goal of intense research and investigations,” quote the author


US People Become ‘Carborexics’- Obsessive About Environment

A new survey reveals that the people of US become obsessed with their carbon footprints. Their extreme environmental awareness may create a generation of “carborexics”, warns Psychiatrists in US.

According to a new survey 7% of Americans qualify as ‘dark green’ and become hard core recyclers. The New York Times report describe their lifestyles that might considered as ‘carborexic’.


Suicide Risk Rising for Middle Age Whites

A recent study has said that suicide rates in the U.S. have shown an increase largely due to an increase in suicides among middle aged white men and women. This increase has come about after a decade long decrease in suicide rates.

The study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine said white people in the age group of 40 to 64 have "recently emerged as a new high-risk group for suicide." White women constituted the largest increase in suicides with a 4 % increase although white men still make up the largest number of people who kill themselves though there rate has increased by 3 %.


E. coli infection emanates from Ixtapa, Lake Stevens

Ixtapa, a Mexican restaurant has been identified as the source of E. coli infection that affected 17 people in Snohomish County.

According to health officials 13 out of the total 17 victims had eaten at Ixtapa. The owners have voluntarily closed the restaurant after the reports. Snohomish Health District officials said that they were co operating with them to resolve the problem.

The place is being sanitized. The health officials are pinning down the exact cause of the infection.

Health District spokeswoman Suzanne Pate said, "It's like looking for a needle in the haystack.”


HerRoom.com and Wacoal extend their support to Susan G. Komen Foundation for Breast Cancer

HerRoom.com and Wacoal extend their support to Susan G. Komen Foundation for Breast CancerHerRoom.com, the leading online retailer of women's underwear, and Wacoal bras have extended their support to Susan G. Komen Foundation in their search for cures.


Fat Children Are Born To Obese Mothers

Fat Children Are Born To Obese MothersObesity of mother directly affects the child. Previous studies have shown that an overweight mother has a higher chance of giving birth to a plump baby. Obesity increases the risk of many diseases.

The recent study found that slightly undernourished rat pups were healthier adults, while overfed babies were fatter.

A separate UNSW study showed that pups from obese mother rats fed more milk were almost twice as heavy as those born to lean mothers feeding normally.  
 


Connection Between ED And Heart Attack

Connection Between ED And Heart AttackDr Geoffrey Hackett from the Good Hope Hospital in Birmingham said that erectile dysfunction is not taken seriously despite the fact that erectile dysfunction is the best predictor of cardiovascular risk in men.

ED gives a two to three year early warning of a heart attack. Erectile dysfunction is a symptom of vascular disease in the smaller arteries, doubles the risk of heart disease, a risk equivalent to being a moderate smoker or having an immediate family history of heart disease.


Anesthesia in infancy and childhood can cause Developmental Disorders

Children who undergo surgery before 3 years and are exposed to general anesthesia, have a double risk of behavioral or developmental problems than other children.

According to lead author Charles DiMaggio, an assistant professor of clinical epidemiology at Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons' Mailman School of Public Health in New York City,"There really is no hard evidence that there is any causal association between anesthesia and developmental outcomes in children, though research in rat models indicates that there may be some association between the types of anesthesia and neuronal [brain cell] level changes. The early concern is, could these data be extrapolated to humans?"


25% of widely used new-generation biological drugs produce serious side effects

Nearly one fourth of the widely used new-generation biological drugs can cause serious side effects.  

Humiraand Remicade drugs for arthiritis; cancer drugs Rituxan and Erbitux, and the heart failure drug Natrecor were included in the list of these drugs.

The study has stunned the doctors who had been recommended these drugs considering them to be safer than other medicines.

The biological drugs are made from living material. They affect the body's disease-fighting immune system. Most of these drugs suppress the disease symptoms.

According to Dr Charles Bennett a Northwestern University drug safety expert, the mechanism of working can cause side effects.


Gates Foundation gives 104 Grants of $10.4 Million for Health Ideas

The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation said it would hand out 104 grants of $100,000 each to scientists and researchers in 22 countries. The theme was “bold, untested” ideas to improve global health and the 104 were selected from 4000 applications which were twice as many as initially planned.

Dr. Tachi Yamada, president of global health at the Gates Foundation was to announce the first round of its Grand Challenges Explorations grants at a global health meeting in Bangkok.

Yamada said, “The quality of the applications exceeded all of our expectations. It was so hard for reviewers to champion just one great idea that we selected almost twice as many projects for funding as we had initially planned.”


New Method To Diagnose TB Developed

Recent study has shown a better way to diagnose tuberculosis (TB). Traditional methods to test TB sometimes result in showing wrong people in need of treatment of TB whereas people with TB infection are diagnosed healthy. Researchers claim that that new blood test will equip doctors to more accurately pinpoint patients likely to develop the symptoms of tuberculosis.

Traditional testing method involves injecting the subject with components of the TB bacterium; a resultant swelling of the skin can signal dormant tuberculosis.  


Increase in Food Allergies in U.S. Children

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported a rise in food allergies in American children with four out of every 100 kids affected. The allergies which affect about 3 million children, doubles their risk of asthma and triples their risk of skin or respiratory allergies.

Amy Barnum, MSPH, CDC health statistician said, "It is a significant trend -- food allergies do appear to be continuously increasing over the decade. And if you look at hospital discharges with any diagnosis related to food allergy, there has been a significant increase."


Aetna Teams Up With Microsoft For Health Records Storage

In a first of its kind, health insurer Aetna Inc. teaming up with Microsoft Corp. is offering clients medical record storage, allowing them to access the Internet-based vault, even if they change jobs or replace their health plan for another.  According to Wall Street Journal, beginning next month, all Aetna clients will be able to transfer information from their Aetna ‘personal health record’, an online repository of data, such as, claims, diagnoses, test results and prescriptions, to HealthVault.  Patients will be allowed to choose what they want to transfer between Aetna and Microsoft.


Genzyme’s Campath Slows Multiple Sclerosis

A recent study published in The New England Journal of Medicine, reports that Campath, a Genzyme (GENZ) drug already approved for leukemia, could be one of the most effective treatments for multiple sclerosis, as it shows potential for reversing the disease.  Researchers found patients on Campath recovered lost motor functions somewhat and, seemed less disabled three years after trial participation.  The study results suggest that Campath allows damaged nerve tissue to repair.


Lung Cancer Linked To 26-New Genes

A study carried out by researchers from the Broad Institute of Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard University have discovered 26-new genes that are linked to the development of lung cancer.

Looking at 188-patient donated samples of lung adenocarcinoma, a very common and deadly form of lung cancer, 623-different genes were studied as possible suspects, and then compared to genes in healthy tissue in patients.  The researchers found that a total of 26-genes were linked to this type of lung cancer that affects 40% of the 1-million lung cancer deaths each year.


Jealousy Shows Itself In The Cradle

In what is a surprising finding, a new study on babies shows that those cute and cuddly bundles of joy, exhibit signs of jealousy even as young as three months old.

Prof. Maria Legerstee, Department of Psychology, York University and her team studied 50-babies aged 3-months and 6-months with their mothers on hand.  They found interacting with the babies that if the babies were not responded to, they looked sad and looked away.  However, when she took a drink and didn’t engage with them, they didn’t seem to mind, indicating that even babies can sense the reason behind uncommunicative behaviour.


Erectile Problems – An Impending Sign Of Heart Attack

Dr. Geoffrey Hackett, an urologist claims that erectile dysfunction is an early warning sign (two to three years) of an impending heart attack.

In a letter published in the online edition of British Medical Journal, Hackett writes that it is often ignored as doctors feel uncomfortable asking about it, thus treating it more like a ‘recreational or lifestyle issue’.  However, it is no longer acceptable to ignore the issue, and it is clinical negligence on the part of doctors to treat impotence as a socially embarrassing afflicition.


A new ‘imaging technique’ developed for cervical cancer

A new technique for cervical cancer has developed which can locate the cancer at early stage. Nandita de Souza and her team has developed this technique at the Institute of Cancer Research and London’s Royal Marsden Hospital. The new technique called as 'Diffusion weighted imaging'.

This technique allows the doctors to carry out precise surgery to remove the tumours. The team observed 59 women with cervical cancer aged between 24 and 83 over a period of 22 months and they found that 88% of cancer cases were detected by using the new technique as compare to 77% who were detected by using external scans.


CDC panel suggests pneumonia vaccine for smokers

A federal health panel has suggested pneumonia vaccine for smokers due to high risk of the disease for them. The recommendations of the panel are likely to be accepted by the CDC.

The vaccination program would include smokers in the age group of 19 to 64.

Statistical data indicates that smokers are about four times more prone to pneumococcal disease than nonsmokers.

According to CDC spokesman Curtis Allen, nearly one-fifth of U.S. adults smoke cigarettes. Allen said.


Black women twice more likely to die of breast cancer than whites

According to medical experts black women die of breast cancer more often than white women. But the numbers in Chicago, are especially alarming.  According to the recent statistics by The Chicago Metropolitan Breast Cancer Task Force, African American women in Chicago are more than twice likely to die of breast cancer than the whites.

The breast cancer death rate of African – American women is 116 percent higher than whites, according to data released Wednesday by the Metropolitan Chicago Breast Cancer Task Force.


Gulping Food Can Make You Obese

Junk food and busy lifestyles are the main culprits behind obesity epidemic. Food should be eaten slowly but people don’t have time to sit down and have food properly.

A recent Japanese research has shown that this gulping of food leads to obesity. Researchers looked at the relationship between eating speed, feelings of "fullness" and being overweight.

Hiroyasu Iso and colleagues at Osaka University analyzed the data collected from 3,000 Japanese volunteers aged 30 to 69 about their eating habits.


Snake Spa: Unique Way To Relax Aching Muscles!

Spa is very beneficial for the aching muscles. Snake spa is the recent addition in the long list of various types of beauty and health spas available around the world.

Ada Barak's snake spa, in Talmei Elazar, northern Israel is offering a unique massage by snakes in just £40 ($70). Special snakes such as California and Florida king snakes, corn snakes and milk snakes are used for the massage. The size of the snakes used during the massage depends on the type of massage an individual needs, as the larger reptiles are used to alleviate “deeper muscle tensions” while the smaller ones give a lighter touch on delicate parts such as face.


New Technique More Effective In Checking The Extent Of Cervical Cancer

Recent research has shown that the new technique known as endocavitary MRI can analyze the extent of cervical cancer in a better way. This technique can locate previously undetectable early stage cervical cancers.

The new method equips doctors to carry out precise surgery to remove the tumours, rather than having to opt for a full hysterectomy.


Depression during pregnancy Linked to Premature Birth

According to a new study published in Human Reproduction, women who were severely depressed during early pregnancy were twice as likely to have a preterm delivery. The worse the depression the greater was the risk of giving birth prematurely, the leading cause of infant mortality.


Central Health Team Arrives In Baksa; Probe Begins

A five-member team of Ministry of Health arrived in Assam’s Baksa region and started its investigation following administration of measles vaccines that is suspected to have resulted into death of four infants.

The State government, however, said no to the allegations that the infants’ deaths were caused because of botched vaccines.

The government declared ex-gratia of Rs 1 lakh to parent of each of the four babies, who died after receiving the vaccines in four different villages under Nimua Public Health Centre of the district.

Dr. Himanta Biswa Sarma, State Health Minister, said that the government was sure that deaths had not been caused by measles vaccines given to them.


50 Missouri High School Students could be Exposed To HIV

HIV/AIDSA fear that 50 students might be exposed to HIV, led health officials to test students at Normandy High School, in St Louis, Missouri. The scare began when the St. Louis County Health Department said last week that a positive HIV infected person told health officials that as many as 50 students might be infected with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.


FDA approves carotid artery stint

U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved carotid stent for the treatment of patients with carotid artery disease. The stent will be manufactured by Boston Scientific Cardiovascular Business.

Hank Kucheman, Senior Vice President and Group President of Boston Scientific's Cardiovascular business said,"We are pleased to bring this proven technology to physicians in the United States.Excellent patient outcomes and ease of use in complex anatomy have already made this system the number-one stenting option for treating carotid artery disease in Europe and other countries outside the U.S. It offers a less-invasive alternative to surgery for treating carotid artery disease, and can help reduce the risk of stroke, which can have devastating effects."


US Panel: cancer should be the top priority as it is the “terrorist within”

The U.S. Government panel has urged that cancer should be the top priority as it is the “terrorist within”. More funds for cancer research should be sanctioned by the government.

With the cancer cases on the rise and the funding on the decline with the inflation on the rise, it becomes a priority for the government to consider this aspect.

Dr. LaSalle Leffall of Howard University in Washington said that less funding means decline in the basic research and clinical trials.

"We have become complacent about this fearsome disease and have lacked the will to change aspects of our cancer-fighting enterprise that are preventing significant and rapid reductions in cancer illness and death," Leffall said in a statement.


Study: Warm hands lead to warm thoughts

A recent study has suggested that warm hands lead to warm thoughts about the person.

The study headed by Lawrence Williams of the University of Colorado studied a group of college students in a controlled experiment.

The volunteers were tested at the psychology building of Yale University of Colarado.

During an elevator ride a woman handed over cups of coffee to the volunteers. Half the volunteers were given hot cup of coffee whereas the other half were given iced coffee. They held the cups while riding an elevator which means just for a few seconds.

Thereafter the students were asked to fill up a questionnaire.


Smelly Hydrogen Sulfide May Treat High Blood Pressure

US researchers say hydrogen sulfide, known for its bad smell is important for regulating our blood pressure. According to the study published in Science, researchers at John Hopkins University, in Maryland found that hydrogen sulfide; a toxic gas responsible for the foul odor of flatulence is also produced by an enzyme called CSE in the thin lining of the blood vessels. This regulates blood pressure by relaxing the blood vessels.

Guangdong Yang, PhD, of the University of Saskatchewan and Lakehead University in Canada, and colleagues examined two groups of mice in the study. One group of mice was normal while the second group of mice had been engineered to not have CSE, an enzyme long suspected of making hydrogen sulfide.


Revolutionary test to detect genetic diseases in unborn children developed

London, October 24: British scientists have developed a revolutionary “universal test” that can enable prospective parents to screen embryos to detect almost any genetic disease in unborn children.

The 1,500-pound “genetic MoT” may be available as early as next year.

The test will allow couples at risk of passing on gene defects to conceive healthy children using IVF treatment.

Its developers at the Bridge Centre in London claim that their test just takes some weeks from start to finish, and is suitable for couples at risk of almost any condition.


Even mild sleep apnea ups heart disease risk

Washington, Oct 24 : A new study from the Oxford Centre for Respiratory Medicine in the UK has found that people with even minimally symptomatic obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) may be at increased risk for cardiovascular disease because of impaired endothelial function and increased arterial stiffness.

"It was previously known that people with OSA severe enough to affect their daytime alertness and manifest in other ways are at increased risk of cardiovascular disease, but this finding suggests that many more people—some of whom may be completely unaware that they even have OSA—are at risk than previously thought," said lead author of the study, Malcolm Kohler, M. D.


Women wearing high heels are more prone to accidents

A recent survey by an insurance company, ‘Sheila’s Wheels’ revealed that women wearing heels while driving cars stand a chance of risking their lives. It was reported that out of every five female car drivers, four are at risk due to inappropriate footwear they endorse while driving.

The company questioned around 750 women out of which 75 admitted that they have experienced accident or a “near miss” as their footwear slipped or got under the pedals and made driving difficult. A quarter of them agreed that before they started to drive even though they believed that the shoes they are wearing are uneasy denied of changing them as they felt it wouldn’t bother them that much.


Dengue preys Four lives

Dengue took the death toll to four when a 21-year-old, Rupesh Kumar Mishra died at a city’s nursing home by suffering from the same.

The deceased who originally hailed from Jaunpore in Uttar Pradesh was living with his father at Bechu Chatterjee Street in Ward 38, Kolkata Municipal Corporation (KMC) and was admitted to the nursing home on Saturday.


Use Slimming Drugs and Risk Developing Psychiatric Disorders

Use Slimming Drugs and Risk Developing Psychiatric DisordersEuropean Medicines Agency reports that Acomplia, an anti-obesity drug, with Rimonabnt as its active substance, doubles the risk of psychiatric disorders. 

Licensed in Europe since 2006 and available on the NHS since June 2008, it has been prescribed to 97,000 people in the UK, but as benefits no longer outweigh the risks, doctors have been advised not to prescribe it any longer. 


With Over 12,000 Cholera Cases in Guinea Bissau, UN Calls for More Funds

With Over 12,000 Cholera Cases in Guinea Bissau, UN Calls for More FundsThe United Nations has said that additional funds are needed to fight the major cholera outbreak in the West African nation of Guinea Bissau, which has affected over 12,220 people and has killed 201 since May.

The outbreak shows no sign of abating and Veronique Taveau, UNICEF spokeswoman says this outbreak of cholera has been exceptionally difficult to control.  She added that more than half of the cases are in the capital of Bissau but the disease has spread to all provinces since it started in mid-May.


Federal Judge Orders Improvements in Arizona Jails

A federal judge ruled that inmates in Maricopa County jails are often housed in unsanitary conditions with inadequate food and health care. The ruling came more than 30 years after a lawsuit to reform jails was filed.

U.S. District Judge Neil Wake ordered in his ruling on Wednesday that anyone who was housed in intake units for more than 24 hours must be provided with a bed and mattress. Access to working sinks and toilets and care that meets their medical and mental health needs must also be met he ruled.


Cell phone campaign against HIV/AIDS takes off in South Africa

Washington, Oct 25: With the number of HIV/AIDS cases increasing in South Africa, health workers have now resorted to one of the most popular technology to make people aware of the virus and the disease- text messaging.

Health workers have launched an ambitious text messaging campaign, which will inform millions of South Africans daily about HIV/AIDS counseling services and testing centers throughout the country.

The campaign is titled, Project Masiluleke, which means "hope" and "warm counsel" in the South Africa''s major language, Zulu.


Drinking vegetables can bridge your vegetable-eating gap

Washington, Oct 25 : A new study by researchers at the University of California-Davis has suggested that making vegetable juice a daily habit could be a small step that can lead to big changes in meeting daily vegetable recommendations.

For the study, the researchers looked at three groups of healthy men and women. All three groups received dietary counselling on ways to get more vegetables, but only two of the groups were instructed to consume at least one serving of vegetable juice, in the form of V8 100 percent vegetable juice each day.

Of those two groups, one drank one 8-ounce glass of vegetable juice every day and the other drank two 8-ounce glasses of vegetable juice every day as part of a balanced eating plan.


Artificial pancreas set to revolutionse type 1 diabetes treatment

Type 1 diabetesWashington, Oct 25: An international team of researchers is testing an artificial pancreas— computerized, subcutaneous system—hoping that it may one day revolutionise how Type 1 diabetics manage their disease.

University of Virginia researchers associated with the project have revealed that the team have already completed the first of several international artificial pancreas clinical trials to test an individually-“prescribed” control algorithm, which regulates blood glucose levels in Type 1 diabetics.


Thailand pulls three melamine-tainted snacks from store shelves

Bangkok - Thailand's Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has ordered a nationwide ban on the sale of three snack products imported from China and Malaysia after they were found to contain excessive levels of melamine, reports said Saturday.

The banned items included Chinese-made Hajuku brand strawberry cream stick biscuits, Chinese-made Koala chocolate cream biscuits and Malaysian-made Julie's peanut cream crackers, all of which contained more than the safety limit of 2.5 milligrams per kilogram, Thai News Agency reported.

FDA secretary general Pipat Yingseri ordered retailers to remove the items from their shelves nationwide.

Melamine is typically used as a bonding agent for particle board, and as a pesticide.


New cancer treatment uses heavy ion beams to kill deep-seated tumours

Brain Cancer CellNew Delhi, Oct 25 : Chinese nuclear physicists have developed a new treatment for cancer that uses heavy ion beams to kill malignant tumours more than 2.1 cm below the skin''s surface.

Zhan Wenlong, the leading nuclear physicist in the country, has claimed that heavy ion beams score over light ion beams, such as gamma rays and X-rays used in traditional radiotherapies.

High ion beams can accurately moderate the amount of radiation and minimize the damage done to healthy cells, reports China Daily.


Broomsticks and devil's forks deemed hazardous for Brit kids’ health!

London, Oct 25 : British nursery Langham Pre-School, near Colchester, Essex, has banned kids from bringing in broomsticks and pitchforks or other such objects during Hallowe''en.

Due to health and safety fears, the pre-school’s committee decided upon the ban, especially after a child was hurt last year.

However, it did not sit well with the parents, who have criticised it as health and safety gone too far.

Sally Cowley, a 39-year-old mother-of-two who runs the nearby Boxted mother and toddler group, finds the decision sad.

“I think it''s sad it has come to this. It''s the same as banning conkers,” the Telegraph quoted her as saying.


New high-tech eye tests can tell you about your health

London, Oct 26 : They say ‘eyes are windows of ones heart’. Well, it may be true with the new range of high-tech eye scans that can help detect brain tumours to heart disease.

According to health experts, the new generation of high-tech eye scans are capable enough to tell to you about potential health risks.

Tests offered to detect eye diseases such as glaucoma, cataracts and macular degeneration, and some other conditions such as diabetes can also provide an insight into the patients’ health problems.

The eye has a huge potential as a means of diagnosing illness early where internal blood vessels and nerves can be viewed working undisturbed.


Being overweight may be bad for your hips and knees

overweightWashington, Oct 26 : A new study has revealed that being overweight, particularly if one has a higher than average body mass index, may increase the person’s risk of developing severe osteoarthritis in hips and knees.

Osteoarthritis, or OA as it is commonly called, is the most common joint disease affecting middle-age and older people.

It is characterized by progressive damage to the joint cartilage, the slippery material at the end of long bones, and causes changes in the structures around the joint.


New test to detect genetic disorders in embryos developed

London, Oct 26 : Couples opting for IVF would soon be able to know whether their child is suffering from any genetic disorder, courtesy British researchers, who have developed a gene-mapping test that can tell parents-to-be if embryos are affected by almost any inherited disease.

The new technique called karyomapping, developed by a team from London''s Bridge Centre can detect as many as 15,000 inherited diseases in weeks. It involved analyses of chromosomes.

For the test, a single-cell is taken from an eight-day-old embryo, created using IVF.

Then DNA samples are taken from the parents - and their parents.

Usually, another member of the family, most likely a child affected by the relevant condition, also provides a sample.


Green tea may help prevent or delay onset of type 1 diabetes

Washington, Oct 26: Researchers at Medical College of Georgia have found that a powerful antioxidant in green tea may help prevent or delay the onset of type 1 diabetes.

The findings are based on a study, in which researchers tested the effect of green tea''s predominant antioxidant, EGCG, in a laboratory mouse with type 1 diabetes and primary Sjogren''s syndrome, which damages moisture-producing glands, causing dry mouth and eyes.

"Our study focused on Sjogren''s syndrome, so learning that EGCG also can prevent and delay insulin-dependent type 1 diabetes was a big surprise," says Dr. Stephen Hsu, molecular/cell biologist in the School of Dentistry.


Rare life saving surgery on twins in Minneapolis

Gavin and Owen Cassellius were struggling against each other for survival in their mother’s womb. The twins were sharing the same placenta- one  receiving too much of the blood supply and growing at a fast pace  while the other was  struggling  for life.

Owen and Gavin were diagnosed with twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome while they were still in the womb. In most of the cases, at least one child is lost.

But the doctors performed a rare experimental surgery on the twins. Using tiny cameras and lasers, the surgeons at Abbott Northwestern and Children's Hospital in Minneapolis were able to save the twins.


Brothels help prostitutes stay healthy

Sydney - Prostitution is regulated differently in Australia's six states, allowing researchers like Basil Donovan to compare how the industry operates under different rules and the implications for public health.

Donovan, from the University of New South Wales, found that sex workers in his state had the lowest incidence of sexually transmitted disease.

If the health of those who work in the industry was the only consideration, he argues, other jurisdictions should fall into line with the biggest state and decriminalize prostitution and deregulate the industry.

"The prevalence of gonorrhoea in sex workers in Sydney is as close as you can get to zero," Donovan, an internationally recognized expert in sexual health, said.


Many nightly, bathroom visits reduce bladder cancer risk: study

Bladder CancerHeidelberg - Sleeping uninterruptedly through the night is considered healthy. But a new study shows that multiple nightly visits to the bathroom can help keep a person healthy.

Researchers in the United States have discovered noticeably reduced risks of bladder cancer among people who have a strong need to urinate during the night.

People who go to the bathroom at least twice nightly reduce their

risk of cancer risk by around 40 per cent for men and around 50 per cent for women and were more marked among smokers than non-smokers.


Rheumatoid arthritis patients at increased death risk after heart attack

Washington, October 27 : A new study has revealed that people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) are more likely to suffer greater heart-related complications, and have an increased risk of death following a heart attack, when compared to other heart attack patients.

Dr. Hilal Maradit Kremers, a Mayo Clinic epidemiologist and lead author of the study, has revealed that the research team followed 38 heart attack patients who had RA to compare their mortality rates to those who had suffered a heart attack but did not have RA.

The researcher has also revealed that most patients were female, with a mean age of 76 years.

The team evaluated treatment of heart attacks and tracked patient outcomes (heart failure and death).


Rheumatoid Arthritis ups periodontal disease risk

Washington, October 27 : A new study suggests that rheumatoid arthritis sufferers may be at increased risk for periodontal disease—a gum disease characterized by inflammation that leads to separation of the teeth from the gums, loss of bony support, and possible tooth loss.

Study leader Dr. Clifton O. Bingham III, a rheumatologist from the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, revealed that the research team evaluated the prevalence of periodontal disease and other aspects of oral health in 153 patients with RA, who were already enrolled in a cardiovascular disease study.

The researcher said that 66 per cent of the patients were female, ranged in age from 45 to 84 years, were primarily Caucasian, and had, on average, suffered from RA for 


Breast cancer screenings not effective for women under 40, says expert

Breast CancerSydney, October 27: While the number of women turning to mammograms has significantly increased following breast cancer diagnoses among many celebrities, experts have found that many of them are in the under-40 age group, where mammographic screening is not effective.

"It is important to dispel the misconceptions, address unnecessary alarm and provide the facts for this age group," the Sydney Morning Herald quoted Dr. Helen Zorbas, director of the National Breast and Ovarian Cancer Centre, as saying at the launch of breast cancer awareness day in Sydney.


Viagra relieves exercise-induced fatigue linked with muscular dystrophies

London, Oct 27 : Viagra can overcome the signalling defect and relieve exercise-induced fatigue associated with muscular dystrophies, according to a new study.

In the study on mice, researchers at University of Iowa showed that Viagra could alleviate fatigue in the animals with mislocalized enzyme called neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS).

They also showed that there was a difference between the prolonged fatigue after mild exercise in muscular dystrophy patients and the inherent muscle weakness caused by the disease.

The researchers identified a faulty signalling pathway that apparently leads to exercise-induced fatigue in mouse models of muscular dystrophy.


Stress may trigger inflammatory skin diseases

Stress may trigger inflammatory skin diseasesWashington, Oct 27: Researchers from University of Medicine Berlin and McMaster University in Canada have found that stress may activate immune cells in the skin, leading to inflammatory skin disease.

This cross talk between stress perception, which involves the brain, and the skin is mediated through the "brain-skin connection".

The immune cells in skin can over-react, resulting in inflammatory skin diseases like atopic dermatitis and psoriasis.


Painless, non-invasive diabetes test set for clinical trials

DiabetesWellington, October 27: Clinical trials with a non-invasive and painless system, which can assess people’s average blood-sugar levels, is all set to begin in Christchurch, New Zealand.

Scientists at Canterbury University have joined forces with medical researchers at Christchurch Hospital for the purpose.

The researchers believe that the breakthrough system may revolutionise the way diabetics'' long-term glucose levels are monitored, and provide an easier way to identify people with the disease.


Dengue take its next toll on Punjab

Dengue take its next toll on Punjab  After 3,988 cases and 49 deaths because of dengue being reported across the nation except few states, it is now the State of Punjab which is falling under the grip of it. Number of hospitals are getting cases from across the state who are now finding it difficult to manage the inflow of patients.

The difficulty is all the more aggravated as the government hospitals are not properly equipped with the facilities required and the patients are now being sent to PGI in Chandigarh or private medical college hospitals in Ludhiana. It has been reported that more than 50,000 cases approximately has come up.


‘Liquid cigarettes’ launch raises stink in Britain

London, Oct 27: A drink that claims to offer the same nicotine fix as cigarette is set for a launch in Britain.

The soft drink, containing 15 per cent nicotine, will offer smokers an alternative to shivering outside bars and restaurants.

Even the cans of Liquid Smoking look similar to red and white cigarette cartons.

"We''ve got a product that has the same effects as nicotine, but which you can drink in restaurants and on flights," the Independent quoted Martin Hartman, of the United Drink and Beauty Corporation, as saying.

However, Liquid smoking has been criticised by anti-smoking groups as it may promote smoking.


Kicking the butt may help control rheumatoid arthritis

Washington, Oct 27: For smokers with rheumatoid arthritis, kicking the butt might help in controlling its progression, according to a study.

Smoking is known to increase the risk and severity of RA, and its cessation has been shown to have a positive impact in slowing the progression of other diseases like coronary disease and emphysema.

The researchers conducted the study over 14,847 patients with RA based on their smoking status.

Of those, 65.4 percent were non-smokers, 22.1 percent were former smokers and12.5 percent were active smokers

They monitored the change in Clinical Disease Activity Index—a composite measure of disease activity in people with RA that assesses change over time.


Rheumatoid arthritis patients face equal risk from Type 2 Diabetes, heart disease

Heart diseaseWashington, Oct 27 : People with rheumatoid arthritis may be as much at risk of cardiovascular disease as that of type 2 diabetes, according to a new study.

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic disease that causes pain, stiffness, swelling, and limitation in the motion and function of multiple joints. Apart from joints, RA can also cause inflammation in other organs as well.

While people with RA have long been known to be susceptible to cardiovascular disease, this is the first study to compare this risk with the risk of developing type 2 diabetes.


How women with lupus can boost their chances of healthy pregnancies

Pregnancy doesn’t stop more than a third Oz women drinkingWashington, Oct 27 : Rheumatologists at Hospital for Special Surgery in New York have now uncovered how women suffering from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease, can have successful pregnancies.

Earlier, women with SLE were advised not to have children, and in case they did conceive a child, they were advised to have therapeutic abortions to prevent severe flares of their lupus.

Now, the new research provides information that may yield insights that support a reversal of that thinking.


Anti-smoking groups slam ‘liquid cigarettes’

anti-smokingLondon, Oct 27 : Anti-smoking campaigners have come out in protest of nicotine-packed “fag-in-a-can” drink called Liquid Smoking, which has been introduced to beat the smoking ban.

The makers of the “liquid cigarettes”, which contains 15pct nicotine, claim it to be a “healthy” alternative.

Agitated anti-smoking groups say that it would glamorise smoking and encourage more people to get hooked to it.


Scientists grow eggs from five-year-old girls with cancer

Cancer CellsLondon, Oct 27 : Scientists from Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Centre in Jerusalem have successfully grown eggs from tissue taken from five-year-old girls suffering from cancer.

The breakthrough offers a ray of hope to childhood cancer sufferers who are often left infertile by the treatment, and are compelled to rely on donated eggs and sperm or adopting to have their own family.

The problem is especially difficult for children who develop cancer before they reach puberty because they cannot freeze their own eggs and sperm.


Commission eyes smoking ban in all EU bars and restaurants

No SmokingBrussels  - The European Commission wants to ban smoking in bars and restaurants across the European Union, officials in Brussels said Monday.

However, discussions on a smoking ban in all of the member states' workplaces are still at the preliminary stage, meaning any new rules are unlikely to be implemented before 2010.


Starting early improves survival of HIV patients

Starting early improves survival of HIV patientsA recent study shows that beginning HIV treatment early sharply improves the survival chances of the patients.

Research was conducted on 8,374 patients in USA and Canada. According to lead researcher Mari Kitahata of the University of Washington-Seattle, it was found that 70% HIV patients who are treated later are likely to die than the ones who receive early treatment.


Scientific proof to show that ‘ warm hands lead to a warm heart’

The age old saying- warm hands lead to a warm heart, has now been backed by science. A research was conducted by Lawrence Williams, an assistant professor of marketing at the University of Colorado, and John A. Bargh, a Yale University psychology professor.

It took the professor a few cups of coffee to prove his point. He says that the connection between warm hands and warm heart lies in our heads. 

Hot cup of coffee were given to a group who was asked to assess a stranger on kindness and generosity. A second group was given iced coffee and asked to assess the stranger on the same points.
 


Moderate use of type 2 diabetes drugs prevents treatment failure

Washington, Oct 28 : A new study has found that drugs widely used to treat type 2 diabetes can have long-term effects if they are used in moderation.

The research team from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis said that efficacy of drugs, sulfonylureas, used to treat type 2 diabetics substantially declines after several years of use, causing insulin secretion to shut down.

"Why this happens isn''t clear yet, but we''ve found what may be cause for hope," said senior author Colin G. Nichols, Ph. D., the Carl F. Cori Professor and professor of cell biology and physiology.


Antibody that can reduce food craving, expand calorie burn identified

Antibody that can reduce food craving, expand calorie burn identifiedWashington, October 28 : Scientists at The Scripps Research have identified an antibody that works against the gastric hormone ghrelin, which has been linked to weight gain and fat storage through its metabolic actions.

Research leaders Kim Janda and Eric P. Zorrilla say that their findings point towards a potentially novel treatment for obesity that would interfere directly with the some of the biological mechanisms determining weight.


Now, ‘son of Viagra’ for quicker, steamier sex sans the headaches!

viagraLondon, Oct 28 : Here’s some good news for couples with a rocky bedroom life, scientists have created a new sex drug that works even faster than the commonly used Viagra.

Avanafil, dubbed as the “son of Viagra”, starts working within 15 minutes instead of 30.

Unlike Viagra that takes minimum eight hours to wear off, the new drug takes just an hour and a half.

“It’s less likely to cause classic Viagra headaches and similar disturbances,” The Sun quoted Prof Francesco Sasso as saying.

Sasso said that Avanafil could be used by even by men on drugs for heart problems.


World’s first case of disability to recognise voices reported

Washington, October 28 : A University College London research team has reported the first known case of someone born without the ability to recognise voices, a rare condition which is scientifically known as phonagnosia.

The researchers are urging other people to come forward if they think they have also grown up with the condition.

Reporting the case in the online edition of the journal Neuropsychologia, the researchers revealed that a woman could not recognise people by their voice, including her own daughter whom she has great difficulty identifying over the phone.


Brits have at least nine sexual partners on average in their lifetimes

London, Oct 28 : You can call them experimenting or promiscuous, but according to a sex poll, an average Briton has had at least nine sexual partners.

The survey, conducted by ICM Research in Sept 2008 interviewed a sample of 1,044 UK adults, above 16 years of age.

The participants were asked to complete a confidential questionnaire, which was then placed in a sealed envelope. Also, the researchers conducted Interviews across the country and weighed the results to the profile of all adults.

According to the survey, only 20 per cent of the population have had more than 10 sexual partners, reports The Guardian.


Scientists link anxiety to immune system in mice

Washington, Oct 28: A new study conducted on mice has found a link between the immune system and anxiety.

The research team from Rockefeller and Columbia universities have found that mast cells, which have an important role to play in immune system, directly influence how mice respond to stressful situations.

Previous study by Columbia University scientists had shown that mast cells travel to the brain from other organs early on in development.

"We now knew that mast cells resided in the brain but we didn''t know their function," said Rockefeller University''s Donald Pfaff, head of the Laboratory of Neurobiology and Behavior.


Factors behind exceptional health in old age uncovered

Washington, October 28 : A positive outlook, lower stress levels, moderate alcohol consumption, abstention from tobacco, moderate to higher income and no chronic health conditions are some of the factors that underlie exceptional health in old age, according to a study.

Researchers from Portland State University, the Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, Oregon Health & Science University, and Statistics Canada surveyed 
2,432 older Canadians about their quality of life.

The few who maintained excellent health over an entire decade were considered "thrivers". 


Diet rich in whole grains significantly lowers heart failure risk

Washington, Oct 28 (ANI): A new study has found that a diet rich in whole grains can significantly reduce heart failure risk, while egg and high-fat dairy 

consumption can increase it. 

Diet is among the prominent lifestyle factors that influence major HF risk factors: coronary artery disease, obesity, diabetes and insulin resistance and 

hypertension.

The researchers analysed the results of baseline exams of more than 14,000 White and African American adults conducted in 1987-89, with follow-up exams 

completed during 1990-92, 1993-95, and 1996-98.


Pregnant women consuming flaxseed oil quadruple premature birth risk

Washington, Oct 28 : Pregnant women consuming flaxseed oil are four times more likely to have premature baby births, according to a new study.

Led by University of Montreal researchers, the study has found that the risks of a premature birth quadruple if flaxseed oil is consumed in the last two trimesters of pregnancy.

A majority of pregnant women prefer to use natural health products during the pregnancy.

The most consumed natural health products by pregnant women are chamomile, green tea, peppered mint and flaxseed oil. 


Women in red really do make men go weak in the knees

Washington, Oct 28 : Planning for a romantic dinner with the man of your dreams? Well, don’t forget to wear something in red, for the colour will sure make him drool all over you, according to a new study.

In their study, Professor Andrew Elliot and Dr Daniela Niesta of the University of Rochester, New York, have said that men find women in red more sexually attractive, confirming it really is the colour of romance.

Elliot claimed that men rated a woman shown in photographs as more sexually attractive if she was wearing red clothing or if she was shown in an image framed by a red border rather than some other colour.

The researchers also speculated that the attraction towards red could be an evolutionary trait too.


Common epilepsy drug could reverse Alzheimer''s symptoms

Washington, October 28 : Scientists have found that a treatment with Valproic Acid (VPA) in the early stages of Alzheimer''s disease can reverse memory deficit.

Lead researcher Weihong Song, the Jack Brown and Family Professor and Chair in Alzheimer''s Disease at UBC, has found that VPA works by inhibiting the activity of an enzyme that produces a neurotoxic protein called beta Amyloid, in turn discontinuing plaque formation.

Writing about the new findings in the Journal of Experimental Medicine, the research team highlighted the fact that amyloid beta-proteins are the central component of neurotoxic plaques in AD. 


Masks, hand washing, can halve spread of flu-like symptoms

Washington. Oct 28 : A breakthrough study has found that by wearing masks and using alcohol-based hand sanitizers, people can successfully avert the spread of flu symptoms by as much as 50 percent.

The study by researchers at the University of Michigan School of Public Health, is the first-of-its-kind to deal with the efficacy of non-pharmaceutical interventions in controlling the spread of the flu virus in communities

In the study, the researchers studied more than 1,000 student subjects from seven U-M residence halls during last year''s flu season. 


Electrical brain stimulation boosts people’s dexterity

Washington, Oct 28 : Electrically stimulating the brain with a non-invasive technique called transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) can improve a person’s skill at handling delicate tasks.

According to the Drs. Gottfried Schlaug and Bradley Vines from Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, tDCS could improve the use of a person''s non-dominant hand. 

In tDCS, electrodes are attached to the scalp and a weak direct current is passed the scalp and skull to alter the excitability of the underlying brain tissue. 

The treatment has two principal modes depending on the direction in which the current runs between the two electrodes. Brain tissue that underlies the positive electrode 


Resurgence of Rheumatoid arthritis among women

Resurgence of Rheumatoid arthritis among womenResurgence of rheumatoid arthritis has been noticed among women in United States. The disease which was dormant for over four decades has seen an uprising. From the year 1955 up to 1994 the incidence rate of the disease showed downward trend while the prevalence and incidence rate from 1995 to 2005 was noticed as gaining strength.


Stress can make you itch: study

Stress can make you itch: studyStress is known for causing innumerable health problems, and a recent study has revealed that stress can activate immune cells of human skin leading to a sensation of irritation.

People suffering from inflammatory skin condition can fall victim to irritation much easily during stress, and can lead to skin diseases.

Skin which is domain of white blood cells (WBCs) is the outer layer that protects humans from infection and inflammation. However the inflammation is attributed because of the ‘brain-skin connection’ which directly impacts the skin during stress and leads to uneasy sensation.


It’s official: Red wine is indeed your heart’s best friend

Red WineWashington, Oct 29: Intake of foods rich in polyphenols, a family of antioxidative compounds found in high concentrations in grapes and red wine, helps reduce the risk of heart disease, according to a review article in the November issue of Nutrition Research.


Stress hits older adults’ decision-making more than younger counterparts

Washington, October 29 : When it comes to decision making, stressed out older adults are more likely to alter their behavior than their younger counterparts, reveals a new study.

According to Mara Mather of USC Davis School of Gerontology, older adults (65 to 89) tend to alter their behaviour more than the young adults (18 to 33) when stressed – especially when situational risks are involved.

Mather and her colleagues Marissa Gorlick, of the USC Emotion and Cognition Lab, and Nichole Kryla-Lighthall, a USC doctoral student, asked adults, both young and old, to play a driving game relating to real-life situations involving common risks.


Sour milk and yogurt may cut bladder cancer risk

Bladder CancerWashington, Oct 29: Intake of milk and other dairy foods can help potentially reduce the risk of bladder cancer, according to a new study.

To reach the conclusion, Dr. Susanna Larsson and her colleagues evaluated the role of dairy intake and the formation of bladder cancer.

The researchers found that the intakes of various foods and nutrients could influence the risk of bladder cancer, because most metabolites are excreted through the urinary bladder.

With regard to dietary factors, consumption of milk and other dairy foods could potentially reduce the risk of bladder cancer.


Death toll from Lassa-type rises to four in South Africa

Johannesburg - The number of deaths from a new Lassa-type virus has risen to four in South Africa, doctors confirmed to state radio Wednesday.

The latest death was a woman who died from the arenavirus, which can cause internal bleeding and mainly affects rodents.

The first victims of the new virus were a woman from Zambia and her carers.

The symptoms of the virus are similar to Lassa fever: constant fever, infections and rashes.

Analysis of tissue samples from the first victims by a US laboratory indicated that the cause of death was a previously unknown virus. (dpa)


Study confirms movement of bird flu from Asia to North America via birds

Bird FluWashington, October 29: An international team of researchers claims that it has unearthed evidence for the movement of Asian forms of avian influenza to Alaska by northern pintail ducks.

Scientists with the U. S. Geological Survey (USGS) joined forces with researchers at the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service in Alaska and the University of Tokyo to study the role of migratory birds in the transfer of avian influenza viruses between Asia and North America.


The greatest stress-triggers of the modern age revealed

StressMelbourne, Oct 29: While work and relationships are most synonymous with stress, experts have said that continuously the word "yes" down the phone to a voice-recognition system that fails to identify your voice is one of the greatest stress-trigger of the modern age.

Also included in the list is missing your train by seconds after waiting in a ticket queue.

According to experts, technology, greater traffic congestion and increased time pressures have dramatically changed the nature of stress.


Greener neighbourhoods may help cut childhood obesity

Childhood ObesityWashington, Oct 29: Kids living in “greener” neighbourhoods are less likely to gain weight compared to those in areas with less green space, according to a new study.

The study involved more than 3800 children, predominantly African-American and poor aged 3-16.

Studying the children for over a two-year period, the researchers observed that higher greenness was significantly associated with lower body mass index (BMI) in kids.


Chikungunya grips 3 blocks in Hooghly

With 11 people founded to be afflicted with Chikungunya at its three blocks — Singur, Chanditala andKhanakul, the Hooghly health authorities has sounded a red alert in the district on Sunday.

The likelihood of the disease surfacing in these areas has provoked the medical fraternity to swing into action.

Speaking on this, Hooghly’s Chief Medical Officer, Bhusan Chakraborty said, “We had sent 30 blood samples for a test. Reports revealed that 11 people have been afflicted. An emergency meeting was held on 23 October, following which an alert was sounded. The reports reached district health department recently.”


Red LEDs can significantly reduce wrinkles

London, Oct 29 : While sunlight can cause wrinkles, the red glow from LEDs may help smooth them out, finds a new study.

A light-emitting-diode (LED) is a semiconductor diode that emits light when an electric current is applied in the forward direction of the device, as in the simple LED circuit.

The red LEDs do this by altering the interactions between water and elastic proteins in the skin.

In a new study, Andrei Sommer and Dan Zhu of the University of Ulm in Germany, found how water molecules in the skin interact with different substances.


Asians have worse experiences than whites in US health-care

Washington, Oct 29 : A new research, which found racial and ethnic disparities in patient health-care experiences, claims that Asians have worse experiences than white patients in US.

The survey involving 49,000 patients showed that Asian and Pacific Islander patients have worst experiences than white patients, within the same practices.

"Our findings suggest that there are statistically significant ethnic disparities in physician-patient communication, access to care, and care coordination, even among comparably insured patients in a variety of health-care markets," said Dr. Hector Rodriguez, lead author and assistant professor of health services at the UW School of Public Health and Community Medicine.


Little honey, lemon in hot water can help treat kids’ cough and cold

Washington, Oct 29 : Wondering how to treat your kid’s cough and cold without using medicines? Well, a little honey and lemon in hot water will do the trick for your little one, says a leading health expert.

Parents concerned about the safety and effectiveness of over-the-counter pediatric cough and cold medicines often opt for home remedies.

“A cold is caused by a virus that cannot be killed by an antibiotic,” said Jacqueline Kaari, a pediatrician and chair of pediatrics at the UMDNJ-School of Osteopathic Medicine.

“Nothing, including over-the-counter cough and cold medicines, will make it go away faster, but you can treat the symptoms,” she added.


Expert Panel Disagree with FDA on BPA

Expert Panel Disagree with FDA on BPA

An independent panel of scientific advisers has said in a report that the Food and Drug Administration's assurances of the chemical Bisphenol-A, or BPA being safe, aren’t supported by available data and science.

First synthesized in 1891 and used to make plastic for food packaging, baby bottles and other consumer and medical goods BPA has been cited as being responsible for developmental problems in infants, which the FDA has refuted.


Eating Grapes Lowers High Blood Pressure

Eating Grapes Lowers High Blood Pressure Consuming fruits have always been fruitful. In a recent study, it was discovered that eating grapes can contribute a lot in lowering down one’s blood pressure.

A study, which was conducted by the Biological Sciences, University of Michigan came out with a report in the October issue of Journal of Gerontology that grapes have a potential of reducing cardiovascular diseases. 


US Study Concludes, Doctors Show Preference towards Whites

A recent study presented to the American Public Health Association by Janice Sabin of the University of Washington in Seattle stated that the doctors subconsciously favored whites over blacks. To quote Sabin "This supports speculation that subtle race bias may affect health care, but does not imply that it will". Although the study did show a common racial bias among the general population, quoting Sabin "but we have to remember people are not racist if they hold an implicit bias."


Testosterone therapy may give sexual boost to ''menopausal'' men

London, October 30 : Men with low libido may soon be able to derive benefits from testosterone therapy, as many international organisations have updated their guidelines regarding the use of supplements of this hormone.

The International Association for the Study of the Aging Male, the International Society of Andrology, the European Association of Urology, and the American Society of Andrology did so taking into account recent findings that testosterone supplements can be helpful in treating conditions linked with male ageing like tiredness, depression, and lack of libido.


Potential health risk from metal ions in many wines

Washington, October 30 : Health benefits of wine have been thrown into doubt after a recent study revealed that a regular tipple contains dangerous levels of metal ions, which can cause potential health risks.

Wines from Argentina, Brazil and Italy were the only ones that were estimated to be safe with their various levels of metal content – as per a survey that analysed wines from 16 countries.

According to a detailed study by Professor Declan Naughton and Doctor Andrea Petróczi from Kingston University, the Target Hazard Quotient (THQ) for most wines is estimated to be well below the safe limit of 1.0.


New combo drug therapy could revolutionise cancer cure

Melbourne, Oct 30 : Scientists in Melbourne have given cancer patients a ray of hope after they found that a new combination drug therapy would revolutionize the treatment for the deadly disease.

Boffins at The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research have found that drug-resistant melanoma and colon cancer cells can be successfully treated using a combination of two new drugs.

With the help of a mouse model of the disease, scientists combined a cancer inhibitor drug, which slows cancer cells’ growth, with a drug that harnesses the body''s cell-killing machinery to induce the death of the cancer cells.


Lack of exercise can lead to fatty liver disease

Washington, Oct 30 : The initial excitement of joining a gym and being regular often dies, and people start coming up with innovative excuses to miss their exercise routine. Now, according to a group of researchers, such a sudden transition to a sedentary lifestyle can quickly lead to symptoms of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease 
(hepatic steatosis).

Hepatic steatosis is a reversible condition that causes fat to accumulate in liver cells of obese people.

The new study by researchers at University of Missouri indicated that a regular exercise can prevent nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, which affects at least 75 percent of obese people.


Daylight Saving Time and Heart Problems Could Be Linked

Daylight Saving Time and Heart Problems Could Be LinkedSwedish researchers have found a 5% drop in heart attacks deaths and hospitalization after the semi-annual one-hour time changes to mark the end of daylight saving times. According to a study to be published Thursday in the New England Journal of Medicine, the onset of daylight saving time in the spring appears to increase the risk of heart attacks.


Grapes may help fight high BP

Washington, Oct 30 : Eating grapes can help fight high blood pressure and lower signs of heart muscle damage, suggests a new study.

What’s more, intake of grapes can improve heart function, the study in lab rats found.

The new study, published in the October issue of the Journal of Gerontology: Biological Sciences, gives tantalizing clues to the potential of grapes in reducing cardiovascular risk. The effect is thought to be due to the high level of phytochemicals – naturally occurring antioxidants – that grapes contain.

The study was performed in laboratory rats. The researchers noted that while these study results are extremely encouraging, more research needs to be done.


Type 2 diabetes ups carcinoma risk

Washington, October 30 : An Italian study has revealed that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) have a significantly increased risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Dr. Valter Donadon from Pordenone Hospital of Italy, who investigated the relationships between DM2 and risk of HCC in a large population based case-control study, also found that DM2 pre-exists to the development of HCC in most cases.

Describing the study in the World Journal of Gastroenterology, Donadon said that the research team had enrolled 465 consecutive patients with HCC compared with an age and sex matched control group of 490 subjects.


Breastfed kids less likely to suffer from childhood behavioral problems

Breastfed kids less likely to suffer from childhood behavioral problemsWashington, Oct 30: A new study has suggested that kids who are breastfed are less likely to suffer from behavioral or mental health issues than those who are not nursed.

The research has been presented at the American Public Health Association’s 136th Annual Meeting & Exposition in San Diego.

To reach the conclusion, the research looked at whether breastfeeding is

associated with decreased behavioral problems and psychiatric illness during childhood.


African ginger spice may harbour diabetes cure

London, Oct 30: A pungent peppery spice known as grains of paradise or Aframomum melegueta, which is an integral part of West African cuisine, may harbour diabetes treatment, suggests a new study.

Aframomum melegueta – a member of the ginger family that grows well in the swamps along the coast –has long been known in African folklore as a medicine that aids digestion.

The finding was made after Ilya Raskin, a plant biologist at Rutgers University in New Jersey, tested an extract of A. melegueta on diabetic mice and found that it produced a significant drop in their blood sugar levels, reports New Scientist.


Why eating red meat may be hazardous for your health

Red MeatLondon, Oct 30: An international research team has given two reasons why eating red meat could be bad for you: it increases risk of food poisoning in humans and a regular diet of the animal product can make people more susceptible to E. coli.

The study has been published in Nature.

According to University of California, San Diego School of Medicine professor Ajit Varki, M. D., the team has uncovered the first example of a bacterium that causes food poisoning in humans when it targets a non-human molecule absorbed into the body through red meats such as lamb, pork and beef.


Ultrasound can remotely stimulate brain circuits

Washington, Oct 30 : Neuroscientists at Arizona State University have developed pulsed ultrasound techniques that can remotely stimulate brain circuit activity without the need of exogenous proteins or surgically implanted medical devices for the same.

The new study provides insights into how low-power ultrasound can be harnessed for the noninvasive neurostimulation of brain circuits and offers the potential for new treatments of brain disorders and diseases, like traumatic stress disorders, traumatic brain injury and even Alzheimer''s disease.


No global consensus on when human life ‘begins’ biologically

London, Oct 30 : An international poll has come out with varied results on one of the most debatable questions among scientists— when human life "begins" biologically?

The results come prior to a controversial constitutional amendment next week in Colorado, which will confer legal rights on embryos at the point of fertilisation.

Out of the 650 votes polled in, only 22.7pct of voters selected fertilisation as the point when human life begins.

But, detection of foetal heartbeat scored the highest, with 23.5 pct vote in its favour, and at the third position was implantation of the embryo in the womb lining with 15pct.


Rubbing And Yoga Head Stands May Put Eyes At Risk

Rubbing And Yoga Head Stands May Put Eyes At RiskA new study has revealed that regular activities like yoga head stands, wearing swim goggles, sleeping face down and eye rubbing may damage one’s eyes. All these activities may contribute to glaucoma that damages the optic nerve and leads to blindness.


A New Test To Predict ‘Menopause’

A New Test To Predict ‘Menopause’ According to scientists, a simple blood test could now give an accurate prediction of when women will hit the menopause.

This unique test has developed by an International team and led by scientists from Michigan University, claims to tell women about their reproductive life by measuring hormone levels in the blood. With the help of this test women can plan pregnancies accordingly.


HIV/AIDS discrimination rife in China, finds survey

New Delhi, Oct 31 : Most adults discriminate against HIV/AIDS patients, shows a survey based on six major cities in China.

The survey, which covered 6,000 people, was conducted from February to March conducted by Renmin University of China.

The financial and technical support was provided to them by UNAIDS.

In the study, 30 percent said children suffering from HIV/AIDS should not be allowed to attend school, 65 percent were not willing to stay in the same room as a sufferer, and 
48 percent would not share a meal with them, reports the China Daily.

"HIV/AIDS discrimination must be eliminated in order to encourage sufferers to seek treatment," Edwin Cameron, a South African AIDS prevention expert, said.


Vigorous exercise can cut breast cancer risk by a third

Breast CancerWashington, Oct 31: Vigorous exercise – from running, to chopping firewood or scrubbing floors – can reduce the risk of breast cancer by almost a third, a new study has found.

The study of more than thirty thousand postmenopausal American women, reported in BioMed Central''s open access journal Breast Cancer Research, has revealed that a sedentary lifestyle can be a risk factor for the disease – even in women who are not overweight.


Too much weight during pregnancy nearly doubles risk of having fat baby

Too much weight during pregnancy nearly doubles risk of having fat babyWashington, Oct 31: Women who gain more than 40 pounds (18 kg) during their pregnancies are nearly twice as likely to have a heavy baby, suggests a new study.

The study was conducted by the Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research, which included more than 40,000 women and their babies.

The study has been published in the November issue of Obstetrics & Gynecology.


'Light' drinking during pregnancy can lead to brighter, well-behaved babies

'Light' drinking during pregnancy can lead to brighter, well-behaved babiesLondon, Oct 31 : Little amount of alcohol during pregnancy does not increase kids'' risk of behavioural problems, in fact, it can improve babies'' behaviour and vocabulary, suggests a new study by University College London researchers.

The boffins have defined "light" drinking as up to two drinks a week throughout pregnancy.

The study of 12,500 three-year-olds even found a lower risk of some problems in children of such drinkers.


Early peanut consumption may keep allergy at bay

Early peanut consumption may keep allergy at bayWashington, Oct 31: Kids who avoid peanut in infancy and early childhood are 10 times as likely to develop peanut allergy as those who are exposed to the groundnut, according to a new study.

The study has been published in the November issue of The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology.

To reach the conclusion, researchers measured the incidence of peanut allergy in 8,600 Jewish school-age children in the United Kingdom and Israel.

They compared these results with data on peanut consumption collected from mothers of infants age 4 to 24 months.


Soon, a simple blood test to predict obesity

Soon, a simple blood test to predict obesityWashington, Oct 31: A simple blood test may soon help predict obesity, say researchers.

A new study from the Monell Center has found that the degree of change in blood triglyceride levels following a fatty meal may indicate susceptibility to diet-induced obesity.

Triglycerides are a form of fat that is transported in the blood and stored in the body’s fat tissues. They are found in foods and also are manufactured by the body.


The Pill doesn’t cause weight gain, say researchers

Washington, Oct 31 : Refuting earlier claims, researchers from German Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care have found that birth control pills does not deserve its reputation for causing weight gain.

Hormonal methods of contraception and intrauterine devices (IUDs) are the most effective long-term ways to avoid unwanted pregnancy.

And weight gain and weight loss were reported to be one of the adverse effects of the Pill.

According to the Institute''s Director, Professor Peter Sawicki, it turns out that many researchers were too quick to jump to the conclusion that the Pill was responsible.


Women’s sexual problems don’t always result in distress

Washington, October 31 : A Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) physician says that sexual problems in women, though prevalent, are not always associated with distress.

Dr. Jan Shifren, of the MGH Obstetrics and Gynecology Service, found in a survey of women that while 40 per cent of the participants had sexual problems, only 12 per cent of them indicated that those issues were a source of significant personal distress.


Stem cell therapies for heart disease come closer to reality

Washington, Oct 31 : Taking a crucial step towards stem cell therapies, scientists have revealed that our bodies'' ability to respond to an internal ''mayday'' signal may ultimately pave the way for long-awaited regenerative medicine.

The study from the University of Bristol has brought stem cell therapies for heart disease one step closer.

Led by Dr Nicolle Krankel, the researchers have discovered how our bodies initiate DIY rescue and repair mechanisms when blood supply is inadequate, for example in diabetic limbs or in the heart muscle during heart attack.


Key to aggressive breast cancer identified

Washington, Oct 31 : Researchers at UC Davis Cancer Center have discovered that the HER2 gene itself is the key behind the aggressiveness of HER2-positive breast cancer.

They found that HER2 advances tumour growth by shutting down its own regulator gene, labelled LRIG1 and commonly called "Lig-1".

The new study comes in line with recent research showing that Lig-1 limits the growth-promoting signals of HER2.

Now, the researchers have found that the regulator is significantly suppressed when compared to healthy breast tissue.


Four new suspect genes behind Alzheimer''s disease identified

Washington, Oct 31 : In a study on family-based gene scan of Alzheimer''s disease, scientists have discovered the sites of four novel genes that may significantly influence risk for the most common late-onset form of the devastating neurological disorder.

Led by researchers from the MassGeneral Institute for Neurodegenerative Disease (MGH-MIND), the researchers described how newly available technology is improving understanding of genetic mechanisms underlying the disease.


Smoking parents likely to have impulsive kids

Smoking parents likely to have impulsive kidsWashington, Nov 1: Parents who smoke are likely to have impulsive kids, says a new study.

The new study led by researchers at Nationwide Children’s Hospital has found that children of parents who smoke are likely to share a tendency to act impulsively, a trait that could be linked to a decision to become a smoker.

Lead researcher Brady Reynolds focused his study on the connection between smoking and impulsivity, or more specifically, delay discounting.


Bone-building find hold hope for improved osteoporosis treatment

osteoporosisWashington, November 1 : A team of American scientists claims to have uncovered an important step in hormone-triggered bone growth, paving the way for new osteoporosis drugs and better bone-building therapies.

The research from the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) showed that parathyroid hormone (PTH) given intermittently enhances the body''s own bone-building action through a specific "co-receptor" on the surface of bone cells.

While scientists have known for long that PTH stimulates bone formation, the exact mechanism underlying this effect has been unknown to date.


Women told to limit coffee intake to two cups a day during pregnancy

London, Nov 2 : Expecting mums will be warned not to drink more than two cups of coffee a day or risk giving birth to underweight babies, according to a health watchdog.

The British Government''s food standards watchdog will this week issue the guidance advising women to limit caffeine consumption to 200mg a day, a third less than the previous recommended limit of 300mg.

The warning follows a US study earlier this year that linked caffeine consumption to a higher rate of miscarriages.

The advice from the Food Standards Agency (FSA) comes a week after scientists found that a weekly glass of wine during pregnancy could help improve a baby''s behaviour and vocabulary.


‘Significant discovery’ may pave way for child brain tumour cure

Brain-tumourLondon, Nov 2 : A ‘significant discovery’ by researchers at Cambridge University could help cure deadly brain tumours in kids, according to a new study.

The researchers have pinpointed a rearrangement of DNA present in around two-thirds of all cases of the most common brain tumours in five to 19-year-olds.

The most common type of brain tumour is pilocytic astrocytomas.

According to the researchers, the discovery could pave the way for creating better treatments and make diagnosis more accurate.


An hour’s lie-in on Mondays can reduce heart attack risk

London, Nov 2 : An hour''''s lie-in on Monday mornings can help cut the risk of having a heart attack, suggests a new study.

According to boffins, Mondays are a peak time for heart attacks due to the stress of the morning commute, the first workday of the week and fatigue from the weekend.

To reach the conclusion, the research team examined the number of heart attacks suffered in the week after the Spring and Autumn clock changes, compared to the same days of the week at other times.

After analysing, the research team found that the number of heart attacks increased in the days after the clocks went back in the Spring and decreased slightly on the Monday following the Autumn change when the clocks go forward by an hour.


Maintaining a food diary can double your weight loss

Maintaining a food diary can double your weight lossLondon, Nov 2 : Want to get rid of those extra pounds? Well, then all you need to do is simply write down your daily food intake, for it can double your weight loss, according to a new study.

The study, from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, followed 1,700 overweight people over six months, and revealed that those who wrote down everything they ate lost an average of 13lb.


Coffee can keep you alert for hours

Coffee can keep you alert for hours   Coffee can help stay one alert for long hours. A team of Swimburne University of Techology (SUT) carried out the study by a new optical instrument.

Patterson said, “In our project we used the Australian-designed Optalert, which measures drowsiness by observing total duration of eye blinks and the ratio of amplitude and velocity of eye closure during blinking.”


Frequent urination helps protect against bladder cancer

Washington, Nov 2 : Frequent urination at night can help protect against bladder cancer, says a new study.

A team of Spanish and American scientists suggests direct association between the number of times people get up at night to urinate and protection against bladder cancer.

Juan Alguacil, a researcher from the University of Huelva and one of the authors, suggest that night-time is usually the period during which there is the longest time interval between urination.

“The length of time carcinogenic agents, such as those from tobacco for example, are present in the urine, constitutes an important factor towards the likelihood of developing bladder cancer,” Science Daily quoted Alguacil as saying.


Prolonged joblessness may lead to low self-esteem, depression

DepressionWashington, Nov 2 : Being unemployed can have long-term and possibly permanent psychological effects, including low self esteem, depression and anxiety, on an individual, according to a new study.

The research team led by Arthur H. Goldsmith, the Jackson T. Stephens Professor of Economics at Washington and Lee University said that as the period of unemployment increases the effects often become chronic.

“In the first phase of unemployment, people have a benign ignorance and think it will turn out fine, that they are not going to be emotionally damaged by this, because they’ll just go out and get a job,” said Goldsmith.


Parents should monitor their teens' mood swings

Parents should monitor their teens' mood swingsCologne, Germany - Teenagers commonly experience mood swings and are not always approachable, and this behaviour can make it hard for parents to differentiate such emotional fluctuations from genuine depression.

Experts say it's important for parents to monitor their teenager's moods and seek treatment when warranted.


Virus causes irregular heartbeat, German researchers find

HeartbeatHamburg - There is new evidence that a virus could be the cause of irregular heartbeat in millions of patients who otherwise exhibit no diagnosed reason for atrial or ventricular fibrillation, according to a team of German scientists.

The researchers at the Max Delbruck Center for Molecular Medicine (MDC) in Berlin say they have uncovered the first firm evidence of the molecular mechanism whereby virus infections cause cardiac arrhythmia.


Sleep loss produces false memory, caffeine straightens them out

Sleep loss produces false memory, caffeine straightens them outHamburg, Germany - If you don't get enough sleep at night, be sure to drink a strong cup of coffee before trying to remember important facts - otherwise your sleep-deprived mind will play tricks with your memory, according to a team of German researchers.


Novel approach can strengthen immune system against childhood cancer

Novel approach can strengthen immune system against childhood cancerLondon, November 3: A team of researchers from Baylor College of Medicine and Texas Children's Hospital has found that the ability of the immune system cells called T-lymphocytes to fight childhood cancer neuroblastoma can be improved with the aid of an artificial tumour-specific receptor.


Bacteria can directly cause blood clotting

Bacteria can directly cause blood clottingLondon, November 3: An international research team has found that bacteria can directly cause human blood and plasma to clot, something that has long been thought to have been lost during the course of vertebrate evolution.

The researchers believe that their new findings may help advance scientists’ understanding of coagulation during bacterial infections, which in turn may pave the way for new clinical methods for treating serious medical conditions like sepsis and anthrax.


Genetically modified soya bean can cut heart attack risk

Heart AttackLondon, November 3: A genetically modified soya bean, which can help to prevent heart attacks, has passed the first phase of trials in the United States.

Researchers at the University of South Dakota say that the promising results of the experiments have cleared the way for its use in foods such as spreads, yoghurts, cereal bars, and salad dressings.

The researchers said that their study had shown that oil from the GM soya could raise blood concentrations of long-chain omega3 acids, which are found chiefly in oily fish such as salmon, trout and fresh tuna.


Flu vaccines do protect kids from respiratory virus

Washington, November 3: A new study conducted by researchers at the University of Rochester Medical Center has shown that the administration of all recommended flu vaccines to kids reduces their likelihood of catching the respiratory virus, due to which many children are hospitalised every year.

Published in the journal Pediatrics, the study included 2,400 from 6 months old to 5 years old in Rochester, Nashville and Cincinnati in
2003-2004 and 2004-2005.

Nasal and throat swabs were used to determine whether children who came to the hospital or participating outpatient practice had the flu.


Common anti-depressant may harbour motor neurone disease cure

London, Nov 3: Scientists from King's College London have launched a major clinical trial to test whether common antidepressant drug lithium can effectively treat motor neurone disease.

Till now, there is no effective cure or treatment for the fatal motor neuron disease, which is commonly found in men and most likely to strike between the ages of 50 and 70.

However, it can affect any adult at any age.

An Italian study had shown that lithium might have a protective effect with MND, but the British scientists said that the findings should be treated with caution.

The researchers said that the study was necessary because positive findings from a small-scale Italian study were "too dramatic too ignore".


Maternity tourist boom brings midwife crisis to Hong Kong

Hong Kong - Like most things from the cradle to the grave in Hong Kong, it used to be simply a question of money. If you had it, then a bed in a maternity ward at a private hospital was yours. Hong Kong's birth rate was falling, and maternity care was very much a buyer's market.

But things have changed dramatically in the past five years. Now women opting to give birth in one of Hong Kong's private hospitals have to book their beds as soon as they discover they are pregnant, with some of the hospital's maternity units already fully booked until May.


Why schizophrenics have abnormal electrical waves in their brains

Why schizophrenics have abnormal electrical waves in their brainsLondon, Nov 3: Newcastle University scientists have found out what leads to the abnormal electrical waves in the brains of schizophrenia patients.

The researchers say that schizophrenics lack the vital brain receptor cells that control them.

They made this discovery when they used a drug, called ketamine, for switching off the receptors in rats, the waves changed frequency.

The scientists believe that the new work could pave the way for new treatments.


Kids who sleep less more likely to be obese as adults: Study

ObesityMelbourne, Nov 3: Kids who sleep less are more likely to be obese as adults, according to a New Zealand study.

For the study, researchers at the University of Otago followed more than 1000 children born in Dunedin between 1972 and 1973.

They found that kids aged between five and 11 who spent less time in bed had higher Body Mass Indexes as adults and were significantly more likely to be obese.


Grandparents’ care can cut childhood injury risk

Washington, Nov 3: A new study by researchers from the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health has suggested that for working parents, having grandparents as caregivers can cut the risk of childhood injury roughly in half.

In the study, the researchers found that having a grandmother watch a child was associated with a decreased risk of injury for the child, compared to organized daycare or care by the mother or other relatives.

This is the first study to examine the relationship between grandparents'' care and childhood injury rates.


Health food puts back some flesh on Amy Winehouse’s skeletal figure

London, Nov 3 : Troubled English singer Amy Winehouse has managed to put some flesh on her bones after she started to follow a new healthy food diet and sweets.

Winehouse, 25, was seen looking much better with her fuller face and figure, and clear, glowing skin after she checked out of hospital, where she had been undergoing tests following a recent lung infection.

“Amy has had some time out of late, prioritizing her health and trying to get her life back on track,” the Mirror quoted a source as saying.

“She underwent various tests and scans in hospital, checking that her emphysema hadn''t returned, and was delighted to be given a clean bill of health.


94 percent of human genes generate multiple forms of their protein products

London, Nov 3 : Almost all human genes, about 94 percent, generate more than one form of their protein products by skipping or including certain sequences from the messenger RNA, say MIT scientists.

The phenomenon, called alternative splicing, is much more prevalent and varies more between tissues than was previously believed.

Ten years ago, the scientists thought that the phenomenon was limited to only a few genes, but the figure reached to 50-plus percent more recently.


Scientists discover bacterial pathway to pave the way for TB treatment

TuberculosisLondon, Nov 3 : In a new study, scientists have uncovered a new pathway in which disease-causing bacteria dodge the host’s immune system to survive and grow in the cells that were to destroy them.

Led by Peter Murray, Ph. D., at St. Jude Children''s Research Hospital in Memphis, Tenn., and Thomas Wynn, Ph. D., the discovery may pave the way for new treatments and vaccines for tuberculosis (TB) and some other chronic bacterial and parasitic infections.


How to get rid of belly fat

weightWashington, Nov 3 : Want to get rid of your belly fat? Well, then all you need to do is follow the simple tips given in a new book, ‘The Flat Belly Diet’.

The book is written by Liz Vaccariello and Cynthia Sass, the editors of health magazine ‘Prevention’, reports CBS News.

Here are some tips that can help you get rid of belly fat:

1. Eat four 400-calorie meals per day

2. Never go more than four hours without eating

3. Incorporate monounsaturated fats or "MUFAS" into meals


Pesticide tributyltin added to trade "watch list"

Pesticide tributyltin added to trade "watch list" Rome - More than 120 countries party to the Rotterdam Convention on hazardous substances have agreed to add the pesticide tributyltin to a global trade "watch list," a United Nations agency said Monday.

Tributyltin (TBT) compounds are pesticides used in antifouling paints for ship hulls and are toxic to fish, molluscs and other aquatic organisms. The International Maritime Organization has moved to ban the use of antifouling paints containing TBT compounds.


Deadly cholera outbreak: Zimbabwe's latest affliction

Deadly cholera outbreak: Zimbabwe's latest afflictionHarare/Johannesburg - Most of the patients lay limp as corpses, on the ground in the open, some of them with their drip bags of saline solution suspended from tree branches. All 28 of them had been brought in during the day.

Flies hovered over a nearby overflowing garbage bin and there was a pool of vomit, almost certainly brimming with the cholera pathogen, near the entrance to the cholera isolation area.


Claims that homeopathy is just a placebo are ‘seriously flawed’, say experts

London, Nov 4 : Dispelling the myths surrounding homeopathy, a new research has revealed that claims made by scientists suggesting homeopathy does not have therapeutic effects are ‘seriously flawed’.

A 2005 review, published in The Lancet, of six trials of conventional medicine and 8 studies of homeopathy had revealed that homeopathic medicines are just placebo.

George Lewith, Professor of Health Research at Southampton University claims that the conclusions are ‘not’ reliable.

“The review gave no indication of which trials were analysed nor of the various vital assumptions made about the data,” the Lancet quoted Lewith, as saying.


Depression ups pain sensitivity

DepressionWashington, Nov 4: A new study by researchers at the University of California San Diego, La Jolla, has revealed that brains of individuals with major depressive disorder appear to react more strongly when anticipating pain and also display altered functioning of the neural network that modifies pain sensitivity.

"Chronic pain and depression are common and often overlapping syndromes," the authors said.


Hip resurfacing's success depends upon patient's age, gender

Washington, Nov 4: While hip resurfacing is considered to be the modern day alternative for total hip replacement, researchers at Rush University Medical Center have suggested that the procedure is not ideal for everyone - and a patient''s age and gender is the key to the operation''s success.

For the study, the scientists examined data for 537 hip resurfacing surgeries performed in the U. S. using a hip resurfacing device, called the Birmingham Hip Resurfacing implant, recently approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA),

They found that the majority of serious complications occurred in women of all ages and men over the age of 55.


Most people with HIV-infected parents fear transmissions in home

Most people with HIV-infected parents fear transmissions in homeWashington, Nov 4: While health officers are taking up various worldwide projects to educate people on HIV and AIDS, a new study has shown that two-thirds of families with an HIV-infected parent have fears of HIV transmission in the home.

The collaborative study by researchers from UCLA, the RAND Corp., Harvard University and Children''s Hospital Boston has claimed that such fears originate mainly from lack of adequate information about the spread of the disease.


Heavy rainfall can be linked to autism, say researchers

AutismWashington, Nov 4: Children who live in areas with higher annual rainfall levels could be more likely to develop autism – a brain development disorder that is characterized by impaired social interaction and restricted behavior – claims a new study.

The results raise the possibility that an environmental trigger for autism may be associated with precipitation and may affect genetically vulnerable children.


Liver transplant patients at increased cancer risk

Liver transplant patients at increased cancer riskWashington, Nov 4: People who have undergone liver transplants are at a greater risk of developing non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and colorectal cancer, say researchers.

A new Canadian study led by Ying Jiang of the Public Health Agency of Canada has shown that liver transplant recipients have higher cancer risk than the general population.

Moreover liver transplant patients were at an approximate twenty-fold increased risk of developing non-Hodgkin''s lymphoma.


Diabetes, high BP may hasten death in people with Alzheimer's

Diabetes, high BP may hasten death in people with Alzheimer'sWashington, Nov 4 : Having diabetes or high blood pressure may increase the chances of death in people with Alzheimer''s disease, new research suggests.

The study has been published in the November 4, 2008, issue of Neurology, the medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology.

The study involved 323 people who had no memory problems when first tested but later developed dementia. Memory tests and physical exams were then given every 18 months.


Smoking can impair ability to smell

Smoking can impair ability to smellWashington, Nov 4: People who smoke are at an increased risk of losing their ability to smell even the most common odours, say researchers.

The research team also found that second hand smokers were at an increased to developing laryngitis, leading to hoarseness, cough, and chronic clearing of the throat.

The first study led by Norwegian researchers involving 2,294 patients showed that smokers were 12 to 27 percent more likely than non-smokers to experience the symptoms of obstructive sleep apnea, snoring, or nose-related issues.


Rising obesity rates could ‘double cancer cases by 2050’

London, Nov 4 : Cancer rates could double in the next 40 years unless actions are taken to stop the rising tide of obesity, health experts have warned.

Studies have shown that the chance of developing major killers like breast and kidney cancer rises as people become increasingly overweight.

Health experts foresee that if trends continue up to one third of British women and half of men could be obese by 2050, up from around a quarter at the moment.

Professor Martin Wiseman, the medical and scientific adviser to the World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF) charity, says that today''s children will face increasing rates of cancer as they grow up unless tough action is taken.


Child's play ‘more beneficial to your health than jogging’

London, Nov 4: Running around like a child in a park could be more beneficial to your health than traditionally adult activities like jogging, University of Glamorgan research has found.

The research team has found that short sharp sprints of up to 30 seconds could be as beneficial as doing up to five sessions of an hour''s exercise a week.

The researchers found that shorter bursts of exercise could be more practical to follow.

To reach the conclusion, the university studied the exercise patterns over several years, comparing short high-intensity sprints to longer endurance training, such as cycling and jogging.


Central team reviews dengue outbreak in Punjab

Punjab, LudhianaLudhiana, Nov 4 : An eight-member Central medical team reviewed the sudden spurt of dengue cases in Punjab on Tuesday.

Punjab has reported at least 3000 cases of dengue fever of which 2000 are from Ludhiana District alone.

About 15 persons are reported to have died of the fever so far.

A team of the National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme (NVBDCP) that conducted surveillance drive in the city said although the district is taking measures to check the growth of dengue cases in the city, they would provide all possible help wherever required.


‘Red wine’ pills may help fight obesity and diabetes

‘Red wine’ pills may help fight obesity and diabetesLondon, Nov 5 : Scientists have developed a new drug that mimics the effects of an ingredient in red wine, which may be a powerful weapon in the fight against obesity and diabetes.

While testing the compound, called SRT1720, researchers found that it protected mice from weight-gain and insulin disorders – even when they ate a high-fat diet.

They also found that the drug appears to increase energy levels when exercising.


Folic acid and other B vitamins ‘do not prevent cancer’

Washington, Nov 5 : Daily doses of multivitamin supplements, including folic acid and vitamin B6 and B12, have no effect in preventing cancer in women, according to a group of researchers.

Folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12 (water-soluble, essential B vitamins) are thought to play an important role in cancer prevention.

The study found that folic acid and vitamin B6 and B12 had no significant effect on the overall risk of cancer, including breast cancer, among women at high risk of cardiovascular disease.

The research team led by Dr Shumin M. Zhang, Sc. D., of Brigham and Women''s Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, conducted a trial


High BP in pregnancy harbinger of increased heart disease risk

High BP in pregnancy harbinger of increased heart disease riskWashington, Nov 5 : High blood pressure experienced during pregnancy can be an important indicator of a woman’s risk of developing heart disease, according to a new study.

The condition called pre-eclampsia affects least 5-10 per cent of all expectant mothers.

In the study involving 400 Ontario women, the researchers found underlying cardiovascular risk factors of elevated blood pressure and lipids (fats) at a rate that was two to three times greater than the control group.


Hormone apelin may be the latest hope for diabetics

Hormone apelin may be the latest hope for diabeticsWashington, Nov 5: Apelin, a hormone produced by fat and other tissues, might serve as a promising target for managing insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes, according to a new study.

Usually, insulin makes it possible to store blood sugar in the form of glucose in the liver or adipose tissue (fat). The stored glucose is needed for the satisfactory function of the heart, brain and so on according to the body''s demands.


Violent video games may make for physically aggressive kids

Violent video games may make for physically aggressive kidsLondon, Nov 5: Children who play violent video games are likely to display high levels of physical aggression, say researchers.

Two studies from Japan and the United States have shown that violent video games have harmful effects on kids and adolescents.

The study including more than 1,2000 Japanese youths aged between 12 and 18 as well as 364 children aged nine to 12 in the US has shown that despite cultural differences and disparities in crime rates, children across the spectrum were equally affected by violent video games.


Obese mothers to be predispose babies to obesity as adults

Obese mothers to be predispose babies to obesity as adultsWashington, November 5: An Indian-origin researcher at the University at Buffalo has found that the brains of obese mothers’ babies can get programmed to induce obesity in adulthood, while they are still in womb.

Biochemist Mulchand Patel’s findings are based on a study of obese rats.

His study has shown for the first time that the metabolic programming occurs in the foetal hypothalamus, the area of the brain responsible for maintaining body weight throughout life.


A drug that can help combat frailty in elderly

Washington, Nov 5: A daily dose of an investigational drug, known as MK-677, which stimulates growth hormone secretion in the body can boost muscle mass in older adults, report researchers at the University of Virginia Health System.

The discovery may prove safe and effective in reducing age-related frailty.

Published in the November 4, 2008 issue of Annals of Internal Medicine, the study showed that levels of growth hormone (GH) and of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF- I) in seniors who took MK-677 increased to those found in healthy young adults.

The drug restored 20 percent of muscle mass loss associated with normal aging.


DNA ‘master regulator’ find may revolutionise diabetes, heart disease treatment

Washington, November 5 : Penn State researchers have identified thousands of positions where a molecular “master regulator” is located in DNA to control genes in fat cells.

Dr. Mitchell Lazar, Director of the Institute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, has revealed that the master molecule is called PPAR gamma, a target of anti-diabetic drugs.

The drugs bind to PPAR gamma in the nucleus of fat cells, which affects the expression of many genes, about twenty of which were previously known.

The latest study has uncovered about 5,300 additional sites that PPAR gamma targets in fat-cell DNA.


Vitamin B3 ''cuts Alzheimer''s symptoms, lesions''

Alzheimer’s DiseaseWashington, Nov 5 : In a new study on mice, researchers have found that Nicotinamide, a form of Vitamin B3, in high doses may prevent lesions and symptoms associated with Alzheimer''s disease.

UC Irvine scientists are now conducting a clinical trial to determine its effect in humans.

Nicotinamide, was found to reduce the levels of a protein called phosphorylated tau that leads to the development of tangles, one of two brain lesions linked with Alzheimer''s.

The researchers found that the vitamin also strengthened scaffolding along which information travels in brain cells.


''Junk'' DNA distinguishes humans from other species

Washington, Nov 5 : What was earlier considered to be "junk" DNA has now been found to be an important ingredient distinguishing humans from other species, say scientists at the Genome Institute of Singapore (GIS).

Over 50 percent of human DNA is designated as "junk" as it consists of copies of nearly identical sequences, the major source of which is internal viruses that have inserted themselves throughout the genome at various times during mammalian evolution.

By using the latest sequencing technologies, scientists proved that a large number of transcription factors—master proteins that control the expression of other genes—bind specific repeat elements.


Schools would have to upgrade furniture

Schools would have to upgrade furnitureAccording to a survey, schools would soon have to upgrade their furniture as the children have outgrown the furniture designed in 1960’s due to increase in height and weight. 

A research conducted by the Furniture Industry Research Association, compared the measurements of 1,500 children in 2001 with data from 1971. It was found that average height increase in children is at a rate of 1cm a decade, with most of the growth in the lower leg. 


Breakthrough protein discovery may make for better TB therapy

Washington, November 6: American scientists have discovered proteins that point to “cross-talk” between the body’s immune system and the self-cleaning system, by which biological cells rid themselves of obsolete or toxic parts.

The finding by researchers from the U. S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) attain significance as it has long been though that a link between the two systems may yield new weapons in the fight against tuberculosis and other deadly infectious diseases.


New therapeutic target for rheumatoid arthritis identified

New therapeutic target for rheumatoid arthritis identifiedWashington, Nov 6 : Researchers at Hospital for Special Surgery have identified a new therapeutic target that can be used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

The research team found that manipulating a protein involved in two molecular pathways linked to inflammation could offer new therapies for rheumatoid arthritis.

They said that manipulating a protein called RBP-J involved in two molecular pathways the Notch and Toll-like receptor can lead to new therapies.


Maternal smoking can up birth defect risks

Maternal smoking can up birth defect risksWashington, Nov 6 : Pregnant women who have a smoking habit are more than twice as likely to have children with a cleft palate or lip birth defect, a new study has found.

The findings were based on the measurement of cotinine level, a metabolite of nicotine, in the blood from about 500 pregnant women.


Autism gene may play role in childhood language disorder

Autism gene may play role in childhood language disorderWashington, Nov 6: In a new study, researchers have discovered the first gene, called CNTNAP2, linked with a common childhood language disorder, known as specific language impairment (SLI).

The discovery of the CNTNAP2 gene, which has recently been implicated in autism, may act as a crucial genetic link between the two disorders.

SLI is the most common language disorder, in which children develop unexplained difficulties in producing and understanding language


Migraines surprisingly ‘lower breast cancer risk by 30 percent’

Washington, Nov 6 : Women who have a history of migraine headaches are at a significantly lower risk of breast cancer, a new study has found.

The findings have been reported in the November issue of Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers and Prevention by Christopher I. Li, M. D., Ph. D., and colleagues at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center.

"We found that, overall, women who had a history of migraines had a 30 percent lower risk of breast cancer compared to women who did not have a history of such headaches," said Li, a breast-cancer epidemiologist and associate member of the Hutchinson Center''s Public Health Sciences Division.


Molecular target for Alzheimer’s treatment unveiled

Molecular target for Alzheimer’s treatment unveiledLondon, Nov 6: A team of researchers has shown that a molecule called Cyclophilin D (CypD) interacts with amyloid beta (Aâ) peptide, the main constituent of plaques in the brains of Alzheimer''s patients, within the mitochondria.

The study involving a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease suggests that blocking CypD and development of surrounding mitochondrial targets may be viable therapeutic strategies for the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, reports Nature.


The 10 symptoms of pain that should never be ignored

The 10 symptoms of pain that should never be ignoredWashington, Nov 6 : People often ignore the general symptoms of pain, thinking that the ache doesn''t merit a trip to the doctor, however, a new study has outlined some signs that should never be ignored or they can prove fatal.

The November issue of Mayo Clinic Women''s HealthSource has brought to light 10 generally ignored symptoms, which should be reported to the doctor immediately to avoid any kind of complication.

They are:


How chronic inflammation can lead to stomach cancer

Washington, Nov 6 : Stomach cancer has been strongly linked to chronic inflammation. Now, a new study, led by Columbia University scientists, has shed light on how inflammation contributes to the cancer of stomach.

The research team found that increased levels of a single proinflammatory cytokine, an immune system protein called interleukin-1 beta (IL-1â), can start the progression towards stomach cancer.


Vietnam finds melamine in imported milk, cookies

Hanoi - Vietnamese health authorities have found the industrial chemical melamine in powdered milk imported from Australia and three brands of cookies imported from Malaysia, raising the number of melamine-tainted products found in the country to 29, health officials said Thursday.

Nguyen Thi Khanh Tram, deputy director of Vietnam's Food Hygiene and Safety Agency, said the importers were cooperating with the agency's request to recall the milk and cookies.

The tainted Gold 1-10 milk powder was produced in Australia in May. The cookies - known as Lexus Cheese Cream, Lexus Chocolate Cream and Lexus Peanut Cream - were produced in Malaysia in May and August.


Men’s genetic background and behaviour can project diabetes risk

Washington, Nov 6: Men’s risk of developing diabetes can be calculated by factors like their genetic background and behaviour, according to a new study.

While scientists have learned a lot about human disease through research in traditional laboratory mice, there are limits in studying genetic variation since controlled breeding and diet introduces artificially influences.

In order to study diabetes risk in a more naturally genetically diverse animal, Roxanne Oriel, Paul Vrana and colleagues studied glucose tolerance, a test often used to diagnose diabetes and metabolic syndrome, in a type of field mouse native to North America.


New high-tech software may help cut hospital-related infections by 50pct

Washington, November 6: Tel Aviv University researchers have written a piece of software that they believe may help reduce hospital-related infections by 50 per cent.

Professor Yehuda Carmeli of the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, who has developed the high-tech software program, says that his security system works by integrating basic sanitary procedures.

He says that the novel system uses the tools of high-tech communication like email alerts, SMS’s, and online communication to alert hospital staff of potential threats.

His team had adopted this system in their own institutions two years ago.

“We stopped forty-five percent of the primary hospital-borne organisms that attack patients from spreading,” says Carmeli.


Targeted therapy may halt breast cancer spread

Breast Cancer RiskWashington, Nov 6 : In a new study, scientists have found that a therapy targeting a protein, called cyclin D1, may block the expansion of breast cancer stem cells.

The study shows how stem cell expansion in breast cancer (called Notch activity) takes place.

Breast cancer stem cells are known to be involved in therapy resistance and the recurrence of cancerous tumours.

Headed by Dr. Richard Pestell and colleagues at Thomas Jefferson University, the study was the first to show that cyclin d1 is required for breast cancer growth in mice.


Why trial of HIV vaccine failed

Why trial of HIV vaccine failedLondon, November 6 : A team of researchers says that the reason why the STEP trial of an experimental vaccine against AIDS failed could be partially because it made some people’s immune cells more vulnerable to HIV infection.

Lead researcher Eric Kremer, of the University of Montpellier in France, said that the research group examined why people participating in the STEP vaccine trial who had previously been exposed to a cold virus, adenovirus 5, seemed more likely to become infected with HIV-1 than those who hadn''''t been exposed to the virus.


Extensively drug-resistant TB deadlier than previously thought

Washington, November 6 (ANI): A new study has revealed that extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB) is increasingly common and deadlier than previously thought.

The study compared patients with XDR-TB to individuals with other types of multi-drug-resistant TB (MDR-TB), and showed that those with the former condition were four times as likely to fail treatment and three times more likely to die.

Published in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, the study also found that MDR-TB was "a major threat to public health," representing 2.7 percent of new TB cases in South Korea in 2004, up from 1.6 percent in 1994.


Zimbabwe promises to repay missing malaria millions

Zimbabwe promises to repay missing malaria millions Harare  - Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe's government promised it would repay an international donor organisation 6.5 million US dollars that was meant for the country's anti-malaria campaign but disappeared, a local newspaper reported Thursday.

The money was part of a 103-million-dollar grant from the Geneva-based Global Fund to Fight Aids, Tuberculosis and Malaria, 28.5 million dollars of which was destined for the health ministry for prevention and treatment of malaria.


Whole grain cereals ward off heart failure risk

Heart FailureA research by Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Minnesota and the Department of Epidemiology and Cardiovascular Diseases Program, University of North Carolina has revealed that whole grain cereals can ward off heart failure risk. The researchers used data from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) for their study. They analyzed the results of baseline exams of more than 14,000 White and African American adults conducted in 1987-89, with follow-up exams completed during 1990-92, 1993-95, and 1996-98. By whole-grain foods the researchers meant oatmeal or grits, whole-grain cold cereal, and whole-grain or dark bread.


WHO praises complete smoking ban at all UN headquarters

WHO praises complete smoking ban at all UN headquarters New York - The World Health Organization on Thursday praised a decision to completely ban smoking and sale of cigarettes inside UN headquarters in New York as well as in other cities.

A smoking ban had been in place, but government delegates attending UN meetings at headquarters in New York, Geneva and Vienna, the three major UN buildings, usually ignore the ban, citing their rights as government officials.


Achilles' heel of pancreatic cancer identified

Washington, Nov 7 : Researchers from UC Davis Cancer Centre have identified a metabolic deficiency in pancreatic cancer cells that can be used to slow the progression of one of the most fatal cancers.

They have found that pancreatic cancer cells cannot produce the amino acid arginine, which plays an essential role in cell division, wound healing, immune function and hormone regulation.

By depleting arginine levels in cell cultures and animal models, the team was able to significantly reduce pancreatic cancer-cell proliferation.


Anti-herpes drug a double-edged sword for HIV patients

Washington, November 7 (ANI): A new study has revealed that the anti-herpes drug acyclovir can slow down HIV infection, but with the risk that treated cells may promote the emergence of multi-drug resistant HIV variants.

Moira McMahon and colleagues at Johns Hopkins used a sensitive infection assay of white blood cells, and observed that acyclovir could directly inhibit HIV replication.

The researchers said that the drug particularly targeted the reverse transcriptase (RT) enzyme, which converts HIV’s RNA into DNA to enable it to replicate.

However, as early as five days after initial infection, a mutant version of HIV (V75I) appeared in the cells, and spread to comprise over 90 per cent of the viral population within 94 days.


Gestational diabetes during pregnancy doubles language delay risk in kids

Gestational diabetes during pregnancy doubles language delay risk in kidsWashington, Nov 7 : Children born to mothers with pregnancy-related diabetes are twice as likely to have language development problems, says a new study.

The research team from Universite Laval''s School of Psychology suggests that gestational diabetes can adversely affect brain development of babies leading to language delay in children.


Exercising pelvic floor muscles ‘can boost sexual arousal during sex’

Exercising pelvic floor muscles ‘can boost sexual arousal during sex’Melbourne, Nov 7 : Exercising pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) can enhance arousal and sensation during sex, according to an expert.

The pelvic floor is a layer of muscles spanning the bottom of the pelvis that gives control over the bladder and bowel.

"Voluntary contraction of these muscles helps with sensation and arousal during sexual intercourse (and) involuntary contractions of the muscles occur during orgasm,'''' the Daily Telegraph quoted Royal Brisbane Women''s Hospital physiotherapist Rowan Hill, as saying.


How to improve quality of life after breast cancer treatment

How to improve quality of life after breast cancer treatmentWashington, Nov 7: Staying active, acting early and learning the warning signs of lymphedema – an adverse effect of breast cancer treatment caused by damage to the lymph system – can help women fighting the deadly disease avoid developing chronic lymphedema.

That’s what the German Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG) has suggested that women can learn more about how to protect themselves from this common and distressing adverse effect of treatment.


Dietary support supplement boosts fitness levels in older adults

Washington, Nov 7: Scientists have found evidence that Beta-alanine (BA), a dietary supplement widely used by athletes and body builders, can boost fitness levels in older adults.

BA is an amino acid thDietary support supplement boosts fitness levels in older adultsat, together with histidine, forms the dipeptide carnosine.

Carnosine is found in muscle tissue and makes an important contribution to the maintenance of intracellular pH, which is vital for normal muscle function during intense exercise. An increased intake of BA significantly raises muscle carnosine levels.


Regular exercise, calcium-rich diet can cut metabolic syndrome risk

Washington, Nov 7 : Regular exercise and a calcium-rich diet can effectively reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome, which is linked to heart disease and type 2 diabetes, say researchers.

The researchers found that adults who reported little or no daily exercise were twice as likely to develop the condition.

While those who failed to consume calcium-rich foods regularly were 1.5 times more likely to develop metabolic syndrome, than those who ate calcium-rich diets.

The researchers surveyed nearly 5,077 Illinois adults asking about their chronic health conditions, exercise habits and their intake of fruit, vegetables and other sources of calcium.


Nerves damaged by brain and spinal cord injuries regenerated in mice

Washington, November 7 : Nerves damaged by brain or spinal cord injury may be regenerated by silencing natural growth inhibitors, according to a new study.

Researchers at Children''s Hospital Boston conducted an experiment on mice by temporarily silencing genes that prevent mature neurons from regenerating, and causing them to recover and re-grow vigorously after damage.

Dr. Zhigang He, Associate Professor of Neurology who is also the senior author of the paper, highlights the fact that currently there is no treatment for spinal cord or brain injury because injured neurons cannot regenerate.


Unusual use of toys may help predict autism risk in kids

Washington, Nov 7 : In a new study, researchers at the UC Davis M. I. N. D. Institute found that infants later diagnosed with autism exhibited unusual exploration of objects long before being diagnosed.

These findings could help paediatricians diagnose and treat autism earlier, reducing some of the social and educational challenges associated with the disorder.

While studying a group of kids at high risk for developing autism, the researchers found that those eventually diagnosed with the disorder were more likely to spin, repetitively rotate, stare at and look out of the corners of their eyes at simple objects, including a baby bottle and a rattle, as early as 12 months of age.


Growth hormone therapy can help make short kids taller

Growth hormone therapy can help make short kids tallerWashington, Nov 7 : Growth hormone therapy can significantly increase height in children with short stature, says a new study.

The study involving 150 short children, followed over a period of 20 years showed that growth hormone was effective in increasing the final height of in GH deficient children with short stature, as well as non GH deficient kids. However, further studies are still required.

The kids were randomized to no treatment, low GH dosage, or high GH dosage. The treatment could increase their height to nearly eight inches.


How to improve quality of life after breast cancer treatment

Breast Cancer FoundWashington, Nov 7 : Staying active, acting early and learning the warning signs of lymphedema – an adverse effect of breast cancer treatment caused by damage to the lymph system – can help women fighting the deadly disease avoid developing chronic lymphedema.

That’s what the German Institute for Quality and Efficiency in Health Care (IQWiG) has suggested that women can learn more about how to protect themselves from this common and distressing adverse effect of treatment.


Tiny ''backpacks'' for cells created to ferry drugs and assist in cancer diagnosis

Washington, Nov 7 : For the first time ever, MIT engineers have attached tiny "backpacks" in cells, allowing them to deliver chemotherapy agents, diagnose tumours or become building blocks for tissue engineering.

According to Michael Rubner, director of MIT''s Center for Materials Science and Engineering and senior author of a paper on the work, this is the first time anyone has attached such a synthetic patch to a cell.

The polymer patch system consists of three layers, each with a different function, stacked onto a surface. The bottom layer tethers the polymer to the surface, the middle layer contains the payload, and the top layer serves as a "hook" that catches and binds cells.


Dietary support supplement boosts fitness levels in older adults

Washington, Nov 7 : Scientists have found evidence that Beta-alanine (BA), a dietary supplement widely used by athletes and body builders, can boost fitness levels in older adults.

BA is an amino acid that, together with histidine, forms the dipeptide carnosine.

Carnosine is found in muscle tissue and makes an important contribution to the maintenance of intracellular pH, which is vital for normal muscle function during intense exercise. An increased intake of BA significantly raises muscle carnosine levels.

The study, led by Jeffrey Stout, PhD from the University of Oklahoma, USA, also suggested that BA supplementation improves muscle endurance in the elderly.


Gold nanostars may revolutionise medical diagnoses

Washington, November 7 : Duke University bioengineers say that gold nanostars may revolutionise medical diagnoses, and testing for environmental contaminants.

The researchers have revealed that their proposition is based on a comparison between all the shapes of nanoparticles studied to date, including rods, cones, cubes, and spheres.

They say that any such revolution would depend upon how light reflects off the particles, and nanostars can dramatically enhance the reflected light.

According to them, this increases their potential usefulness as a tracer, label, or contrast agent.


Ingredients in plastic test tubes may skew results of drug tests

London, November 7 : Ingredients in plastic test tubes can block some biological reactions while testing the efficacy of drugs, and thereby lead researchers to bogus conclusions, according to a new study.

University of Alberta researcher Andrew Holt says that water alone can leach such chemicals out of plastic tubes.

He has revealed that the his team noticed the effect while testing experimental drugs that could potentially treat Parkinson''s disease.

According to him, his team’s work supports anecdotal evidence from various studies that plastics seem to affect some experiments.


Cockroach scare forces closure of Indian takeaway in UK

CockroachLondon, Nov. 7 : Health inspectors have shut down an Indian takeaway after a customer found a live cockroach in their food.

The Mogul Tandoori, in Cirencester, Gloucestershire, was infested with insects, and Cotswold District Council''''s Environmental Health Officers immediately shut it down on Sunday.

The council''''s Public Protection Team visited The Mogul on Monday.

It found poor hygiene standards as well as live and dead cockroaches.

A Hygiene Emergency Prohibition Order ensuring The Mogul remains shut has now been granted at Cheltenham Magistrates'''' Court.


Patients with kidney stones at higher chronic kidney disease risk

Patients with kidney stones at higher chronic kidney disease riskWashington, Nov 8 : People who develop kidney stones are at a greater risk of developing chronic kidney disease, according to a new study.

It is known that kidney stones lead to CKD in patients with rare genetic diseases and in extreme cases individuals with CKD caused by kidney stones may even need dialysis or kidney transplants.


Virus that improves anti-cancer drugs’ efficacy unveiled

Cacner CellsLondon, November 7: A Canadian researcher team says that the efficacy of anti-cancer drugs in destroying tumours, or in keeping them in check, may be improved with the aid of a virus called reovirus.

Brad Thompson, CEO of Canadian company Oncolytics Biotech that has been developing the virus as a product called Reolysin, has revealed that this virus harmlessly infects most people at some time in their lives.

He says that the reovirus destroys tumour cells because they lack the cellular machinery that keeps the virus in check in healthy cells.


African Americans Respond better to Positive Messages in Cancer Screening

African Americans Respond better to Positive Messages in Cancer ScreeningA recent research has shown that many African Americans avoid getting screened for cancer hearing public service announcements and cancer news stories that highlight the fact that African Americans are often diagnosed with cancer at a later stage and have a lower survival rate as compared to whites.


Leprosy still prevalent in US

Leprosy Washington, November 7 : A new study has revealed that leprosy, also known as Hansen''s disease, is still prevalent in the United States.

"Approximately 150 cases are diagnosed each year with 3,000 people in the U. S. currently being treated for leprosy,” says Dr. James Krahenbuhl, director of the Health Resources Service Administration''s National Hansen''s Disease Program (NHDP) in Baton Rouge, LA.


Twins for Taiwan cancer patient who had sperm frozen 13 years ago

Taipei - A Taiwan man, infertile due to cancer, has become the father of twins after the sperm he had frozen 13 years ago, was used to impregnate his wife, a newspaper reported Saturday.

Doctors at the Taipei Medical University's College of Medicine set the local record for the use of the longest-preserved sperm in helping the couple have children, the China Times reported.

The man, identified only as Chen, was 23 and a university student in 1995 when he contracted testicular cancer. Fearing chemotherapy would make him infertile, he stored nine tubes of sperm in a sperm bank.


Bone marrow transplantation approach can cure sickle cell disease

Washington, Nov 9 : A research team led by an Indian origin scientist has pioneered a new form of bone marrow transplantation that can prove safe and effective in curing sickle cell disease.

The research team led by Dr Lakshmanan Krishnamurti, a pediatric hematologist/oncologist at Children''s Hospital developed a new approach of bone marrow transplantation which relies on reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC).

RIC regimens are less toxic to patients and therefore can be offered to patients with severe sickle cell disease because they eliminate life-threatening side effects generally associated with bone marrow transplantation.


Breastfeeding beneficial despite presence of pollutants in human milk

Breastfeeding beneficial despite presence of pollutants in human milkWashington, Nov 9: Mothers reluctant to breastfeed their infants following the threat of the exposure to chemical agents measured in human milk might be putting their kids at a greater health risk, say researchers.

The researchers said that not breastfeeding an infant typically poses more of a threat than does exposure to any of environmental pollutants measured in human milk.


Rural women at greater risk of BP disorders during pregnancy

Washington, Nov 9 : Social factors—including living in a rural county—may increase the risk of pre-eclampsia and pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH), according to new study.

Several factors, such as older age and high weight gain, are known risk factors for pre-eclampsia and other pregnancy-related blood pressure disorders.

Now, the new study has found that belonging to rural county may be another risk factor for blood pressure disorders during pregnancy.


First ovary transplant mother becomes pregnant in fertility landmark

London, November 9 : A 38-year-old sterile woman is due to give birth to the world’s first baby conceived after a full ovary transplant.

A woman will soon deliver a child conceived from transplanted ovaries - a major breakthrough in infertility treatment that will make it first of its kind.

The woman, who became infertile after attaining early menopause aged 15, had been implanted with healthy ovaries taken from her twin sister making it possible for her to become pregnant without IVF aid.

The Londoner, who had been suffering with osteoporosis since her teen years, saw her periods return after the pioneering procedure led in the US by Dr Sherman Silber, at the Infertility Center of St Louis in Missouri.


Early surgery beneficial for people with persistent heartburn

London, Nov 9 : A new research has suggested that people with persistent heartburn should be considered for early surgery to prevent a lifetime of popping pills.

The surgery involves wrapping a piece of the stomach around the oesophagus to create a new valve to prevent acid backing up from the stomach. 

It used to be done by opening up the chest cavity, but with the advent of keyhole surgery is now a lot safer.

In conducting their study, researchers at the University of Aberdeen coordinated a trial of laparoscopic fundoplication surgery for 800 patients at 21 hospitals throughout Britain. 


Urinary tract infections are easily treatable

Urinary tract infections are easily treatableBad Wildungen, Germany  - The most common symptoms of an acute urinary tract infection are a burning sensation during urination, pain in the lower abdomen, and an unusually frequent urge to pass water - with only small amounts passed.

An inflammation confined to the urethra and bladder is not dangerous for an otherwise healthy person. But all cases should be treated to prevent complications.


Shaking a crying baby can cause brain damage

Shaking a crying baby can cause brain damageCologne, Germany  - A crying baby should never be shaken as this can cause severe brain damage or even death, Germany's professional association for paediatricians said in Cologne.

Parents should first leave the room or count to 10 and take a deep breath before acting hastily and doing something they later bitterly regret, the association advises. A paediatrician could recommend a nearby outpatient clinic that can make the interaction with a difficult infant easier.


Proper home ventilation prevents moisture damage and mildew

Hamburg  - Ventilating a home was no problem in the past because even when windows were kept shut, there was a constant exchange of air through poorly insulated exterior walls, joints, and cracks.

This uncontrolled ventilation wasted a lot of energy, though, and made the home's occupants turn up the heat. To save energy, buildings in Germany have been better insulated and equipped with modern windows in recent years.

But the new, airtight windows with heat-insulating glazing have a negative side. "Unless ventilation methods are changed, air moisture caused by showering, cooking, and washing isn't drawn out of living quarters, kitchens, and bathrooms," noted Dirk Petersen, who works for Hamburg's consumer advice centre.


Condoms can help heal genital infections

Condoms can help heal genital infectionsMunich - Condoms can help support the healing process of viral infections that affect the cervix, according to the Munich-based professional association for German gynaecologists.

Mutations that occur in cells affected by the human papilloma virus (HPV) are better contained when condoms are used because they the prevent the virus from spreading, the association said. In addition they protect from other sexually transmitted diseases that can slow down the healing process.


Vitamins E and C supplements do not reduce men’s cardiovascular disease risk

Vitamins E and C supplements do not reduce men’s cardiovascular disease riskWashington, Nov 10 : A new study has revealed that neither vitamin E nor vitamin C supplements reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease in men.

Previous studies have suggested that vitamin E, vitamin C, and other antioxidants reduce cardiovascular disease by trapping organic free radicals, by deactivating excited oxygen molecules, or both, to prevent tissue damage.


Thailand detects new bird flu outbreak

Thailand detects new bird flu outbreakBangkok  - Thailand has detected a fresh outbreak of avian influenza among free-range chickens in the northern province of Sukhothai, the country's agriculture minister confirmed Monday.

Agriculture Minister Somsak Prissananathakul said lab tests had confirmed that a dead chicken from a family farm in Thuang Saliam district of Sukhothai province had died of an infection with H5N1, the virus subtype causing bird flu.


Five proteins may pave way for highly accurate blood test to predict heart attack

Five proteins may pave way for highly accurate blood test to predict heart attackWashington, November 10 : Johns Hopkins researchers have uncovered a set of five proteins in blood, which they believe may lay the basis for a highly accurate early warning test to predict heart attack in people with severely reduced blood flow, a condition medically known as ischemia.

The team comprising over a dozen scientists revealed that it took them a year to perform the study. They believe that theirs is the largest protein analysis ever done at Hopkins.


Anti-cancer drugs help in building, not destroying blood vessels

London, Nov 10 : Scientists have now discovered that anti-cancer drugs, earlier believed to tear down blood vessels, actually help in building stronger and more normal blood vessels.

Previously it was believed that it was possible to cease angiogenesis, a process in which tumour generates blood vessels to feed its growth, by creating drugs targeting at stopping a key vessel growth-promoting protein, called VEGF, or vascular endothelial growth factor.

But now, researchers at the Moores Cancer Center at the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) in La Jolla have found evidence that blocking VEGF may not really halt the process, but would in turn lead to the production of more blood vessels that are not only stronger, but more normal and larger also.


Statins may be beneficial for healthy people too

London, Nov 10 : A new study has revealed that statins, which are normally given to people with high cholesterol levels to reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke, can be equally beneficial for people with lower cholesterol levels.

The research team has found that statins were able to reduce heart attack and stroke risk by almost 44 pct in people with high inflammation but normal cholesterol levels.

The study involving 17,800 men and women with normal cholesterol levels showed that rosuvastatin could cut deaths from heart attacks and strokes.

After a two-year follow up, the researchers found that 20mg a day of rosuvastatin could cut C-reactive protein levels by 37pct.


Breastfeeding can boost babies'' lung function

London, Nov 10 : A new study by UK and US scientists has revealed that the sheer physical effort involved in breastfeeding may leave babies with stronger lungs well into childhood.

Previous studies have established that breastfeeding protects babies from respiratory problems early in life, but the relationship with lungpower later in childhood is less clear-cut.

For the study, the researchers followed a total of 1,456 babies from the Isle of Wight all the way through to there 10th year to test this.

A third of them had been breastfed for at least four months, and on average, these children could blow out more air after taking a deep breath, and could blow it out faster.


Genetic variations behind brain aneurysms uncovered

Genetic variations behind brain aneurysms uncoveredLondon, November 10 : Yale University researchers have moved a step closer to unravelling the mystery behind the oft-fatal rupturing of blood vessels in the brain, scientifically known as aneurysms, on the back of an international study.

Lead researchers Professor Murat Gunel and Sterling Professor Richard Lifton joined forces with a Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator to scan the genomes of over 2,000 individuals suffering from intracranial aneurysms along with 8,000 healthy subjects.


Patients urged not to rely on untested remedies advertised online

London, November 10 : Health experts are urging people not to rely on untested remedies advertised on the Internet, insisting that they sell “false hope”.

Backed by charity Sense About Science, the group of medical experts has revealed that the online promotion of treatments is increasingly exploiting vulnerable people.

According to them, many untested therapies being advertised on the Internet involve high costs, and do not work.

The experts say that such therapies are based on "unreliable" evidence.

Sense About Science says that people desperate for a cure are being targeted by hundreds of online advertisers.


Influenza vaccination may cut risk of blood clotting in veins

Washington, November 10 : A new study has revealed that influenza vaccination can help reduce the risk of blood clots forming in veins by 26 percent

“Our study suggests for the first time that vaccination against influenza may reduce the risk of venous thrombotic embolism (VTE),” said Dr. Joseph Emmerich, lead author of the study and professor of vascular medicine at the University Paris Descartes and head of the INSERM Lab 765, which investigates thrombosis.

“This protective effect was more pronounced before the age of 52 years,” he said while presenting the findings at the American Heart Association’s Scientific Sessions
2008.


Breast cancer survivors face problems related with sexual intimacy

Breast CancerWashington, Nov 10 : Young women who survive breast cancer often face problems related with sexual intimacy in their relationships, and prefer using sexual enhancement products to combat them, according to an Indiana University study.

Titled "Young Female Breast Cancer Survivors: Their sexual function and interest in sexual enhancement products and services," the study was led by Debby Herbenick, associate director of the Center for Sexual Health Promotion at IU Bloomington''s School of Health, Physical Education and Recreation.


Asthma Drug can have serious impact on bones

AsthmaWashington, Nov 10 : Chronic use of the asthma drug corticosteroid may have some serious impact on bones, according to a study presented at the annual meeting of the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI) in Seattle.

The results came after an analysis of large population databases by researchers led by Dr. Rebecca Green, assistant professor, paediatric endocrinology and diabetes, Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis.


Sleep apnea may increase sudden cardiac death risk

Deep SleepWashington, Nov 10 : A new study by Mayo Clinic researchers has suggested that obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) - and, in particular, the low nighttime oxygen saturation of the blood it causes - may be a risk factor for sudden cardiac death (SCD).

OSA is a condition that disrupts breathing during sleep and is associated with obesity. The new study identified OSA as one of two traits that increase the risk of SCD. The other is age - patients who are 60 years old or older.


Here are the factors causing barriers to asthma care

asthmatic symptoms among kidsWashington, Nov 10 : Access to appropriate care, patient adherence, distrust of the medical profession, delayed asthma diagnosis, culture, lifestyle choices and genetic discrepancies, are some of the barriers in managing asthma, according to experts.

Allergists detailed factors that act as barriers in asthma care at the annual meeting of the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI) in Seattle.


Why heart attacks, stroke often occur during early morning hours

Washington, Nov 11: Researchers from Emory University School of Medicine suggest that analysing daily rhythms in the activity of cells that line blood vessels may help explain why heart attacks and strokes often occur during early morning hours.

According to Dr Ibhar Al Mheid, a postdoctoral cardiology researcher at Emory, endothelial cells serve as the interface between the blood and the arteries, controlling arterial tone and helping to prevent clots that lead to strokes and heart attacks.

The researchers sought to determine the circadian pattern of both endothelial function -- the ability of blood vessels to relax -- and the abundance of the progenitor cells.


Babies placed in incubators ‘at lower depression risk as adults’

Washington, Nov 11 : A new study has found that babies placed in incubators after birth are less likely to have depression as adults.

An international team of researchers has found that infants who receive incubator care after birth are two to three times less likely to suffer from depression.

"In mammals, separation between mother and child after birth has always been considered a major stressor that can cause behavioural problems well into adulthood," said coauthor Richard E. Tremblay a professor of psychology, pediatrics and psychiatry at the Université de Montréal and director of the Research Unit on Children''s Psycho-Social Maladjustment at the Sainte Justine Hospital Research Center.


Less than seven and a half hours of sleep can up heart disease risk

Less than seven and a half hours of sleep can up heart disease riskWashington, Nov 11: Sleeping less than seven and a half hours per day can raise your chances of developing a heart disease, according to a new study.

The study has been published in the November 10 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals.

In addition, a combination of little sleep and overnight-elevated blood pressure appears to be associated with an increased risk of the disease.


Future pacemakers may be powered by beating hearts

Future pacemakers may be powered by beating heartsWashington, November 11: A beating heart may produce enough energy to power pacemakers and defibrillators implanted in cardiac patients, according to a new study.

Dr. Paul Roberts, a Consultant Electrophysiologist at Southampton University Hospital in the UK, revealed that a microgenerator powered by heartbeats was found to produce almost 17 per cent of the electricity needed to run an artificial pacemaker during an experiment.


Leptin behind obesity-related cardiovascular disease

Leptin behind obesity-related cardiovascular diseaseWashington, Nov 11 : A new study by researchers at Ohio University has revealed that obesity raises levels of the hormone leptin, which can be a big threat to the cardiovascular system.

Leptin, a peptide hormone produced by fat cells, helps regulate body weight by acting on the hypothalamus to suppress appetite and burn stored fat.

However, an excess of fat in the body can produce too much of the hormone, which, in turn, can lower levels of bioavailable nitric oxide.


Stem cells from umbilical cord blood may help build new heart valves

Stem CellsWashington, Nov 11 : Doctors may one day be able to use stem cells taken from umbilical cord blood to build new heart valves for babies born with heart defects, say researchers.


Indian-origin researcher’s ‘nanobombs’ can explode cancer

Indian-origin researcher’s ‘nanobombs’ can explode cancerLondon, November 11 : An Indian-origin researcher in America says that tube-like carbon nano-particles can be used to explode cancer.

Balaji Panchapakesan at the University of Delaware, Newark, proposes the idea of filling carbon nanotubes with water before injecting them into a tumour.

He says that zapping the cancerous area with laser light at a later stage will cause the water to boil, and the tremendous pressure by the heating will trigger the "nanobombs" to burst apart, thereby killing nearby cells.


Obstructive sleep apnea may lead to eye disorders

Obstructive sleep apnea may lead to eye disordersOSA is a potentially serious sleep disorder in which breathing repeatedly stops and starts during sleep and it occurs when throat muscles relax and block the airway.

A large number of studies have identified OSA as an independent risk factor for the development of several medical conditions, like high blood pressure, which are related to impairments or alterations in a person''s vascular (circulatory) system.

And eyes, with their own complex and sensitive vascular system, can sometimes signal and be affected by systemic vascular problems.


Bypass heart surgery doesn’t affect IQ levels in kids

Bypass heart surgery doesn’t affect IQ levels in kidsWashington, Nov 11 : Bypass surgery in children with less complex heart defects doesn’t lead to low IQ levels, say researchers from the Children''s Hospital of Philadelphia.

The study involving 41 patients, aged five to 18 showed that the use of cardiopulmonary bypass does not cause short-term neurological problems in children and teenagers after surgery.


How cells take out biological trash to prevent diseases

Alzheimer''sWashington, Nov 11 : A new study from Cornell University sheds light on how cells help wipe out ‘biological waste’ from the body, which if accumulates can lead to many diseases, including Alzheimer''s, cystic fibrosis and developmental disorders.

The researchers revealed that cells have developed complex systems for recycling, reusing and disposing of damaged, non-functional waste proteins.

When such systems malfunction and these proteins accumulate, they can become toxic, resulting in many diseases.


New therapy to help new mums beat the blues developed

London, Nov 11 : University of Liverpool scientists have devised a new therapy programme that will help depressed new mums in developing countries beat the blues.

Professor Atif Rahman from the School of Population, Community and Behavioural Sciences was the one who developed the therapy programme while working as a Wellcome Trust Career Fellow in Tropical Medicine in Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

"Depression is one of the leading causes of mental illness in the world and when the condition affects mothers with newborn babies, it can lead to serious consequences" Lancet quoted him as saying.


Without enzyme, vital biological reaction takes 2.3 bn years to complete

Without enzyme, vital biological reaction takes 2.3 bn years to completeWashington, Nov 11 : A biological reaction within human cells which is essential to life can take almost 2.3 billion years - about half the age of the Earth – to complete if there’s no enzyme to speed up the process.

All biological reactions within human cells depend on enzymes. Their power as catalysts enables biological reactions to occur usually in milliseconds.


Vatican says no to Obama-supported embryonic stem cell research

embryonic stem cell research Vatican City - The Vatican's top health issues official reiterated Tuesday the Roman Catholic Church's opposition to embryonic stem cell research - a field of study supported by US president-elect Barack Obama.

Cardinal Javier Lozano Barragan said stem cells taken from human embryos and involving the destruction of the embryos, "served no purpose with no health cure to date" resulting from such scientific research.

The Church instead championed research on adult stem cells that, Barragan said, have been shown to have "positive value."


Emergency service comes to Medan, among first in Indonesia

Emergency service comes to Medan, among first in IndonesiaMedan, Indonesia  - Maftuh moans in pain as he writhes on the hot asphalt road and holds his injured leg. Latifah lies beside him, her face covered in blood.

The pair had an accident in chaotic Indonesian road traffic. Their becak, a bicycle with a sidecar for carrying passengers, was rammed by a bus.

But help is in sight: An ambulance appears within minutes. Paramedics emerge to treat the injured and transport them to hospital as bystanders applaud.


Exercise can help cut heart failure mortality risk

Exercise can help cut heart failure mortality riskWashington, Nov 12 : Working out on a stationary bicycle or walking on a treadmill just 25 to 30 minutes daily can modestly reduce hospitalization or death risk in heart failure patients, say a new study.

The HF-ACTION trial (A Controlled Trial Investigating Outcomes Exercise TraiNing) led by Dr Christopher O''Connor, director of the Duke Heart Centre showed that exercising improved outcomes for patients who have suffered heart failure.


Joyful music can keep heart healthy

Joyful music can keep heart healthyWashington, Nov 12: Listening to music that makes you happy really does give the heart a lift, suggests a new study.

For the first time, researchers at the University of Maryland School of Medicine in Baltimore have shown that the emotions aroused by joyful music have a healthy effect on blood vessel function.

Music, selected by study participants because it made them feel good and brought them a sense of joy, caused tissue in the inner lining of blood vessels to dilate (or expand) in order to increase blood flow, the study found.


Low condom use among middle-aged Brits threatens STI epidemic

CondomsWashington, Nov 12: Condom use among people in their 30s and 40s is low as compared to their younger counterparts, a shocking new study of heterosexual partnerships among Britons has revealed.

The study found that among people in their 30s and 40s, and in partnerships where there is an age difference of five or more years, condom use is particularly low.

In view of the rising rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), the authors of the study say that condom use needs to be promoted to all age groups, and not just to young people.


Obese kids’ arteries found to look more like 45yr-olds’

Obese kids’ arteries found to look more like 45yr-olds’Washington, November 12 : An Indian-origin researcher has found that the neck arteries of obese children and teenagers look more like those of 45-year-olds.


Txt mssgng can help kids fight off obesity

Washington, Nov 12: Cell phone text messaging could be used to reduce kids'' chances of becoming fat later in life, by helping them monitor and modify their own behaviors now, a new study has suggested.

The study from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill suggests that self-monitoring of calorie intake is important for the long-term success of weight loss and weight control.

"Self-monitoring of calorie intake and expenditure and of body weight is extremely important for the long-term success of weight loss and weight control," said Jennifer R. Shapiro, Ph. D., assistant professor of psychiatry in the UNC School of Medicine and principal investigator of the new study, which is published in the November/December


Screening heart patients for depression doesn’t help, says study

Screening heart patients for depression doesn’t help, says studyWashington, November 12 : Testing cardiac patients for depression does not prove beneficial, reveals a new study.

Researchers at McGill University, Johns Hopkins University and six other institutions across the globe raised doubt on the American Heart Association''s insistence on the important link between depression and cardiac care.


Brain implants may restore mobility in stroke patients with partial paralysis

Washington, Nov 12: Scientists suggest that neuroprosthetic brain implants may help stroke patients to overcome partial paralysis.

The researchers from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis discovered that implants known as brain-computer interfaces (BCI) may be able to detect activity on one side of the brain that is linked to hand and arm movements on the same side of the body.

They hope to use these signals to guide motorized assistance mechanisms that restore mobility in partially paralyzed limbs.


Rheumatoid arthritis breakthrough may offer potential therapy for disease

Washington, Nov 12: Cambridge scientists have made a major breakthrough in rheumatoid arthritis. They have genetically engineered a drug-inducible form of Foxp3 gene, which when activated can prevent the autoimmune reaction characterised by the disease.

Rheumatoid arthritis is a painful, inflammatory type of arthritis that occurs when the body''s immune system attacks itself.

And the new strategy developed by scientists at the Medical Research Council''s Laboratory of Molecular Biology in Cambridge, may open the door for therapy development for rheumatoid arthritis.

Generally, immune cells develop to recognise foreign material – antigens; including bacteria - so that they can activate a response against them.


Tomatoes can help treat endometriosis

Tomatoes can help treat endometriosisLondon, Nov 12: An antioxidant present in tomatoes can help treat common causes of abdominal pain such as internal scarring after surgery and endometriosis, a study has shown.

Endometriosis is a common medical condition characterized by growth beyond or outside the uterus of tissue resembling endometrium, the tissue that normally lines the uterus.

According to a study of cells in culture, lycopene, the bright red pigment that gives tomatoes their characteristic colour, can inhibit proteins that are linked to the formation of abnormal patches of tissue called adhesions, reports Times Online.


IVF does not raise breast cancer risk

IVF does not raise breast cancer riskLondon, Nov 12 : A new research has dispelled fears that In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) may elevate women’s risk of developing breast cancer.

The nationwide study in the Netherlands found that the fertility treatment has no effect on the disease.

Although no firm link between IVF and breast cancer has been established, some boffins are worried about the potential effects of fertility drugs used to stimulate the ovaries so that eggs can be collected and fertilised, reports Times Online.


Past progress in controlling heart disease in US has flattened

Past progress in controlling heart disease in US has flattenedWashington, November 12 : Mayo Clinic researchers say that the challenge of controlling heart disease among people may be greater than is commonly thought.

Cardiologist Francisco Lopez-Jimenez says that a study has revealed that the positive U. S. health trend documented over the past 30 years of reduction in risk for heart disease is not as strong as is widely perceived. According to him, the trend has instead flattened.


Statins may cause crippling muscle problems

Statins may cause crippling muscle problemsWashington, Nov 12: The most popular cholesterol drugs may cause muscle problems in users, according to a leading researcher.

There is accumulating evidence that the effect statins, which form a class of hypolipidemic drugs used to lower cholesterol levels in people with or at risk of cardiovascular disease, can have on skeletal muscle – including muscle weakness, fatigue and deterioration – is underestimated, said Jill Slade, assistant professor of radiology and osteopathic manipulative medicine at MSU.

“Statins work by preventing cholesterol from forming,” said Slade.


Habitual snoring may be behind women’s daytime fatigue

Washington, Nov 12 : A new study by researchers from Sweden has revealed that in women, habitual snoring may be an independent cause of excessive daytime sleepiness and daytimefatigue, regardless of sleep apnea occurrences.

For the study, the researchers performed polysomnography on 400 randomly selected women, aged 20 to 70 years.

The apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) was calculated, and women who acknowledged snoring loudly and either disturbingly often or very often were considered habitual snorers.


New device may revolutionize breast cancer screening

New device may revolutionize breast cancer screeningWashington, Nov 12 : The world''s first radar breast imaging system, developed by scientists at Bristol University, may revolutionise the way women are scanned for breast cancer.

The system is being tested at North Bristol NHS Trust (NBT).

Professor Alan Preece and Dr Ian Craddock from the University of Bristol have been working for a number of years to develop a breast-imaging device, which uses radio waves and therefore has no radiation risk unlike conventional mammograms.


Unusual entry into nightclubs can be hazardous for health!

Melbourne, Nov 12 : Two men who were refused entry into a nightclub Down Under scaled its roof with one crashing through the ceiling and landing on the dance floor and the other had to be rescued by emergency service volunteers after he got stuck in the ceiling.

The men, aged 20 and 21, were turned away by the doormen of Inflations nightclub in the Victorian town of Bairnsdale about 3.20am on Sunday before they concocted their own plan to get inside, reports News. com. au.

The pair went to the back of the building and climbed two storeys before removing a vent from the roof of the club.

Cops said the owner of the nightclub confronted the man who fell on the dancefloor, who replied, "I just dropped in for a drink. "


Now, an ''intelligent pill'' that releases correct amount of medicine

London, Nov 12 : An "intelligent pill,” dubbed the "iPill", has been developed, which when taken releases the correct amount of medicine according to what the body needs.

Designed by Philips, the Dutch electronics giant, the iPill consists of a microprocessor, battery, wireless radio, pump and a drug reservoir so that it can release medication in a specific area in the body.

It uses its sensors to measure acidity ad its location in the gut and then releases the drug, reports The Telegraph.

According to the company spokesman, it is possible to use the iPill for the treatment of digestive tract disorders like Crohn''s disease.


Women prefer masculine mates when close to ovulation

Women prefer masculine mates when close to ovulationWashington, November 12 : Researchers at Indiana University''s Kinsey Institute have for the first time shown differences in brain activity as women considered masculinised and feminised male faces, and whether the person was a potential sexual partner.

The researchers claim that they have identified regions of the brain that respond more strongly to masculine faces.

According to them, the differences between women’s preference of masculinized and feminised faces appeared strongest when they were closer to ovulating.


Viagra has no effect on patients with chronic end-stage liver disease

viagraWashington, Nov 12 : In a new study, scientists have established that sildenafil, a drug also sold as Viagra and known for treating erectile dysfunction (male impotence) and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), does not influence blood flow in patients with cirrhosis.

Erectile dysfunction is a common problem affecting about half of all patients with end-stage liver disease.

The scientists found that sildenafil had no effect on the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG).


How eating red meat, milk can promote increased cancer spread risk

Red meatWashington, Nov 14: A research team led by an Indian-origin scientist at the University of California, San Diego School of Medicine have shown how eating red meat and milk products could increase the risk of cancerous tumours.

Ajit Varki, M. D., and colleagues have found that inflammation resulting from a molecule introduced through consumption of these foods could promote tumour growth,


UN marks World Diabetes Day with blue light

UN marks World Diabetes Day with blue light New York - The United Nations on Friday joined some 800 monuments and landmark sites around the world in commemorating World Diabetes Day by lighting its building in blue.

Other sites include the Pyramids and Sphinx in Egypt, the statue of Christ the Redeemer in Brazil, Niagara Falls, the Tower of London, the Sears Tower in Chicago and the Alamo in Texas.


Cancer research breakthrough raises hope for patients

London, Nov 16 : Research on cancer drug is entering a whole new era, which will lead to more successful drugs for patients, according to a charity. 

Experts at Cancer Research UK have said that improved knowledge of cancer''s biology means 18 percent of new drugs, compared to 5 percent previously - will become standard treatments. 

The hunt for cancer drugs is conducted on a large scale, but there is also a massive failure rate, as promising candidates fall by the wayside in clinical trials. 

Although scientists can learn lessons even from expensive failures, this costs drug firms and charities such as Cancer Research UK many millions.


Leg pain could signal peripheral vascular disease risk

Washington, Nov 16 : The irritating pain in your legs after climbing the stairs could reveal more than just your age—it could indicate that you might be suffering from peripheral vascular disease (PVD) – a disease of the blood vessels outside of the heart and brain. 

PVD occurs when fatty deposits known as plaque build up in the inner lining of artery walls, causing a narrowing of the vessels that carry blood to the legs. 

Symptoms of PVD include pain, numbness, aching or heaviness in the leg muscles when walking or climbing stairs. Symptoms may also include cramping in the legs, buttocks, thighs, calves and feet.


How protein forces ovarian cancer cells to kill themselves

Washington, Nov 16 : Researchers at the University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center have found that a protein, known to inhibit the growth of ovarian cancer, works in part by forcing cancer cells to eat themselves until they die.

Senior author Naoto T. Ueno, M. D., Ph. D. associate professor of breast medical oncology, said that the researchers also found that expression of the protein, known as PEA-15, is an independent indicator of a woman''s prospects for surviving ovarian cancer. 

An analysis of ovarian cancer tumours from 395 women showed those with high expression of the PEA-15 had a median survival time of 50.2 months compared with 33.5 months for women with low levels of the protein in their tumours.


Vitamin E and C supplements not effective against cancer

Washington, Nov 17: Long term vitamin E or vitamin C supplementation has no significant effect in protecting against cancer, according to a new study.

The Physicians'' Health Study II is a large-scale, long-term, randomised clinical trial, which was conducted by 14,641 physicians who were at least 50 years old at enrollment.

All the physicians participating in the study were given 400 IU of vitamin E every other day or its placebo, or 500 mg of vitamin C daily or its placebo.

The subjects were followed for up to 10 years for the development of cancer with high rates of completion of annual questionnaires, and the confirmation of reported cancer endpoints.


Scientists uncover details of early development of hippocampus

Washington, Nov 23 : Neuroscientists at the Queensland Brain Institute (QBI) have made a major breakthrough in brain research by uncovering a mechanism vital to the development of the hippocampus—the most important region of the brain.

Hippocampus is crucial to the formation of memories, and the lifelong production and integration of new nerve cells.

QBI''s Associate Professor Linda Richards said that there wasn’t much known about the early development of hippocampus.

In the study, the researchers were trying to find out how the brain forms during embryonic and foetal development.


Just like women, men too can suffer from ''manopause''

London, Nov 23 : Feeling irritated, tired and having low sex drive? Well, if you''re a male, then chances are that you could be hitting the ''Manopause'', says health researchers.

Yes, you heard it right. Just like women, men too could have ''male menopause''.

According to an earlier American study, as many as one in five males over the age of 65 could be experiencing symptoms of this condition, which include low libido, irritability, tiredness, weight gain, sweating, aches and pains.

Medically, the male menopause is referred to as andropause - which implies the decline in the sex hormones (androgens) of men - namely testosterone.


Parents’ smoking patterns govern kids’ chances of picking up habit

Washington, Nov 24 : Adolescents are at greatest risk of smoking if their parents began smoking at an early age and quickly reached high levels and persisted over time, according to a new study.

The findings are based on the long-running Indiana University Smoking Survey and builds on previous research that suggests smoking behaviour is influenced by both genetics and the environment.

"This particular study focuses more on the genetic influence in the specific case of a parent''s smoking behaviour impacting a teenage son or daughter''s smoking," said Jon Macy, project director of the IU Smoking Survey in the Department of Psychological and Brain Sciences.


Germany isolates sick retirees on river cruiser

Boppard, Germany  - A party of sick British pensioners were isolated Tuesday aboard a river cruise boat, the Lady Anne, after German authorities put them under quarantine on the Rhine River.

At least 37 of 110 occupants of the boat had come down with a norovirus infection and 16 were moved to area hospitals after suffering drastic loss of body fluid.

The rest were not allowed to leave the boat, in which tourists sleep and dine in luxury while sailing past mountain-top castles and towering cliffs of the Rhine Gorge.

A German disinfection team was sent aboard the anchored boat off Boppard to clean it after the captain radioed for help Monday with many patients suffering vomiting and diarrhoea. The ship's cook was one of those who fell ill.


New cancer cases decline in US

Washington - A report by the nation's leading cancer organizations released Tuesday showed the first decline in 10 years in the incidence of new cases of cancer for both men and women.

The report was compiled by the National Cancer Institute of the government-funded US National Institutes of Health (NIH) and released online.

The decline was driven largely by declines in some of the most common types of cancer, according to the report. The death rate from cancer has been in steady decline over the past years.

The annual report on the status of cancer has been issued since 1998.


Stars sign up for AIDS charity magazine

Los Angeles  - Many of the biggest stars in music are donating their names and talent to a new format digital magazine aimed at helping fight the spread of AIDS in Africa, it was announced Wednesday.

The idea of RED(WIRE) is an offshoot of the activist organization RED founded by U2 frontman Bono last year and all proceeds will benefit HIV-infected people in Africa.

Subscriptions to the magazine will cost 5 dollars annually. For this users will receive a new issue every Wednesday, featuring an exclusive song from a major musician, a song from a new performer and a multimedia presentation about how the organization is helping Africans in need.


Retinal detachment highly treatable through surgeries

Retinal DetachmentWashington, November 27: An American research team has found that retinal detachment, a condition that puts an individual at risk for vision loss or blindness, can be treated with using one of three currently available surgical techniques.


Obesity gradually numbs taste

Obesity gradually numbs tasteUNIVERSITY PARK, Pa.,  Nov. 27 -- Obesity gradually numbs the taste sensation in rats to sweet foods and drives them to consume larger and ever-sweeter meals, U.S. researchers said.

"When you have a reduced sensitivity to palatable foods, you tend to consume it in higher amounts," Andras Hajnal of the Pennsylvania State University said in a statement. "It is a vicious circle."

Previous studies have suggested that obese persons are less sensitive to sweet taste and crave sweet foods more than lean people, Hajnal said.


U.S. colorectal cancer deaths down

U.S. colorectal cancer deaths downOAK BROOK, Ill.,  Nov. 27 -- A U.S. study shows colorectal cancer deaths among men and women dropped 4.3 percent per year from 2002 to 2005, researchers said.

The study, issued annually since 1998 by the American Cancer Society, the National Cancer Institute, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the North American Association of Central Cancer Registries, said the incidence rate for colorectal cancer -- the rate at which new cancers are diagnosed -- dropped 2.8 percent per year among men and dropped 2.2 percent per year among women from 1998 to 2005.


Diabetics can have sweet, healthy holidays

Diabetics can have sweet, healthy holidaysROCHESTER, N.Y.,  Nov. 27 -- It need not be the season to use sugar in large quantities, a U.S.endocrinologist says.    

There are ways to keep the holidays sweet but healthy suggests Dr. Nicholas Jospe of the University of Rochester Medical Center in New York.

"Sugar isn't necessarily bad -- it just has to be managed," Jospe says in a statement.


UN calls for new understanding of how AIDS spreads

New York  - The United Nations programme on HIV and AIDS said Friday that governments and healthcare services should study new patterns of HIV infections in order to make preventive programmes more effective.

UNAIDS said that as the pattern of an epidemic can change over time, analyses of its spread should be undertaken at regular intervals.

"Not only will this approach help prevent the next 1,000 infections in each community, but it will also make money for AIDS work more effective and help put forward a long-term and sustainable AIDS response," said UNAIDS director Peter Piot.

The realignment of HIV prevention programmes would be based on understanding why new infections occurred, he said.


Zimbabwe says rain could escalate cholera

HARARE, Zimbabwe, Nov. 28 -- A deputy health minister in Zimbabwe says the oncoming rainy season could aggravate an outbreak of cholera in the African nation.

Edwin Muguti told reporters this week that Zimbabwe needed outside assistance in curbing the outbreak, but also blamed Western economic sanctions for the government's inability to keep it under control, Britain's Daily Telegraph said Friday.

"It's very regrettable that people are dying of cholera," Muguti said. "Maybe the ones who created this situation have decided to kill us softly."

Radio Southwest Africa said independent estimates peg the death toll in Zimbabwe as high as 3,000 and said the outbreak was beginning to crop up in neighboring South Africa. (UPI)


Experts say U.S. healthcare wasteful

Nov. 30  -- Top healthcare executives say the U.S. medical system is wasteful, inefficient and not giving people their money's worth.

"We're not getting what we pay for," said Denis Cortese, president and chief executive of the Mayo Clinic. "It's just that simple."

Cortese and other healthcare executives estimate as much as half of the $2.3 trillion spent annually on medical care does nothing to improve health, The Washington Post reported Sunday.


New UNAIDS director appointed to fight global disease

New York  - Michel Sidibe of Mali was appointed Monday director of the United Nations programme to fight AIDS, a disease that has infected an estimated 33 million people worldwide.

The appointment came as the world marked World AIDS Day.

Sidibe is currently deputy executive director of the UN programme and will replace his departing boss, Peter Piot, whose name has been linked with the global fight against HIV/AIDS for years. Sidibe has 27 years in public healthcare services and has been Piot's deputy since 2001.

"The leadership of UNAIDS is in very capable hands," Piot said about the appointment. "UNAIDS has a vital role to play in sustaining the progress made in the global response to AIDS."


Norwegian crown princess gets award for combating HIV/AIDS

Oslo  - Norwegian Crown Princess Mette-Marit was Monday awarded the country's Plussprisen prize for her efforts to combat HIV/AIDS.

The prize - announced in connection with World AIDS day - was awarded by the Norwegian group HivNorway that was formed to safeguard the rights and interests of people infected and affected by HIV, the virus that causes AIDS.

The princess is a goodwill ambassador for the joint United Nations programme, UNAIDS.

The 35-year-old princess shared the prize with Ragnhild Backstrom, who has worked to prevent discrimination against HIV-positive children.

Backstrom works to spread awareness about HIV in kindergartens, schools and local neighbourhoods.


Bush: Huge AIDS ribbon on White House signals US support for fight

Washington  - A huge red AIDS ribbon hung Monday on the north portico of the White House Monday, symbolizing the US "resolve to confront" the dreaded scourge that has infected 33 million people worldwide, US President George W Bush said.

Bush emphasized the accomplishments of his nearly eight years in office in supporting the fight against AIDS, which even his critics acknowledge was one of the strongest overtures of his administration.

The ribbon, Bush said, affirmed "the matchless value of every life."

He claimed his emergency plan for AIDS relief, known as PEPFAR, was the "largest international health initiative dedicated to a single disease."


Bush's AIDS fight gets PEACE award; White House in red

Washington  - As most Americans were beginning to think about hanging their Christmas decorations, the White House first paused to mark another anniversary - the
20th World AIDS Day - with a giant red AIDS ribbon on the presidential residence.

The 8.5-metre-high decoration which appeared Monday on the north portico symbolized the US "resolve to confront" the dreaded scourge that has infected 33 million people worldwide, US President George W Bush said.

But his commitment to fighting the disease is more than just symbolic, and even his critics and political opponents have lauded his administration's work on the issue.


Teething mixture kills more Nigerian babies

Teething mixture kills more Nigerian babiesAbuja  - The number of babies who died after being administered a locally made teething mixture in Nigeria has risen from 25 to 34, the state-run food and drugs regulatory agency said Wednesday.

Dora Akunyili, Director-General of the National Food and Drugs Administration and Control, said the additional deaths were recorded at one of Nigeria's oldest medicine training institutes, the Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital in Zaria, where eight had died earlier.


Measles deaths drop by nearly 75 per cent this decade

Geneva  - Measles deaths fell by 74 per cent globally between 2000 and 2007, with countries in the eastern Mediterranean region cutting the death rate by 90 per cent, the United Nations reported Thursday.

The Arab states and other countries in the bloc, such as Afghanistan, Pakistan and Somalia, made the "remarkable" progress thanks to immunization programmes.

Margaret Chan, the head of the World Health Organization, called on all states affected by the disease to step up efforts to immunize children in order to meet the UN's goal of cutting measles deaths by 90 percent by 2010.


UN report: injuries major cause of child death

UN report: injuries major cause of child deathHanoi - Accidental injury is a leading cause of death among children in underdeveloped countries, killing some 2,000 children every day, according to a UN report released Wednesday.

But the report says efforts to reduce injuries among children are underfunded and have been too often ignored.

The report, released by the World Health Organization and the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) at a press conference in Hanoi, uses Vietnam as an example of how efforts to prevent injuries in children can be unexpectedly complex.


Intensity of snoring sounds linked to sleepiness

Washington, Dec 15 : A new study has shown that there''s an independent relationship between the intensity of snoring sounds and sleepiness.

The study showed that objectively measured snoring intensity is directly linked to subjective sleepiness independent of the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) in patients with moderate to severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

The study is the first to use polysomnography and sound measurements to demonstrate the relationship between snoring sounds and sleepiness.

It has revealed that the sound intensity of objectively measured snoring in patients with OSA is independently correlated with subjective sleepiness as measured by the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS).


Moderate exercise can relieve symptoms of peripheral artery disease

Moderate exercise can relieve symptoms of peripheral artery diseaseWashington, Dec 15 : A new study has shown that regular, moderate exercise may help relieve the symptoms of peripheral artery disease (PAD), via some unexpected mechanisms.

PAD is characterised by dangerous deposits of fatty plaques in arteries resulting from poor diet and lack of exercise. However, the disease not only affects the heart, but also blocks the blood flow to the legs, leading to pain when walking, immobility and even in extreme cases, amputation.


UN: Fresh cholera outbreaks in Zimbabwe; death toll rising

UN: Fresh cholera outbreaks in Zimbabwe; death toll rising New York  - The United Nations on Friday said the number of deaths in Zimbabwe had increased as new outbreaks of cholera were reported in the capital Harare and other cities.

More than 20,800 people were infected and more than 1,100 deaths were reported since September, the UN office for the coordination of humanitarian affairs in New York said.


China's first face transplant patient dies

Beijing - China's first face transplant patient, who was the world's second person to undergo such surgery, has died in the south- western province of Yunnan, local media said on Sunday.

The death of Li Guoxing, 32, was apparently unrelated to his surgery, reported the Chuncheng Wanbao (Spring City Evening News), based in the provincial capital of Kunming.

The cause and date of death remained unclear, but there was speculation that his death could be linked to his reported refusal to continue taking drugs to suppress his immune system.


Live chicken sales resume in Hong Kong after bird flu outbreak

Live chicken sales resume in Hong Kong after bird flu outbreakHong Kong - Live chicken sales are to resume in Hong Kong, three weeks after a bird flu outbreak that led to the slaughter of tens of thousands of birds, officials said Monday.

Imports of live chickens from mainland China will restart and markets will be able to sell live poultry from Tuesday morning, the territory's government announced.

The resumption of live chicken sales comes after the most severe bird flu scare to hit the city of 6.9 million in recent years, triggered by an outbreak on a chicken farm on December 9.


Absence of sunlight can make children myopic

Absence of sunlight can make children myopic Recent research has revealed that children must spend some time in sun to prevent myopia. The study found that children's eyesight was not as much affected by long hours spent in front of the television or playing computer games as by the lack of sunlight.

The study showed that exposure to bright light can help regulate the eyeball's growth in childhood, dramatically reducing the risk of myopia.


Maternity leave before and after birth good for health of mother and baby

Maternity leave before and after birth good for health of mother and babyTwo recent studies have revealed that taking leave before and after birth of the baby is beneficial for the health of mother as well as baby.

Study led by Sylvia Guendelman, professor of maternal and child health at UC Berkeley''s School of Public Health studied whether taking maternity leave can affect health outcomes in the United States or not. This study revealed that women who took leave before they gave birth were almost four times less likely to have a primary C-section as women who worked through to delivery.


A new breast cancer gene discovered

A new breast cancer gene discovered Recent research identified a gene known as metadherin gene which (MTDH) plays a role in both cancer metastasis and resistance to chemotherapy.

Researchers at Princeton University and the Cancer Institute of New Jersey reached these findings after three years of work, using an approach that combines the emerging science of integrative genomics with the classical methods of clinical research and laboratory experiments.


Playful teasing may have positive effects on personality

Playful teasing may have positive effects on personality Recent research revealed that teasing is not always bad. Psychologist at Bangor University in North Wales found that good-natured teasing and names-calling among school children can help children in developing social skills and human bonding.

Dr Erin Heerey, of the University of Bangor in North Wales, studied a group of university students in California and found that their playful humiliations led to them becoming better friends.


Taiwan bans indoor smoking

Taipei  - Taiwan on Sunday began to ban smoking in all indoor public places, becoming the 17th country in the world and the second in Asia to take the move to protect people's health.

The ban is a victory for anti-smoking campaigners and health workers, but is a nightmare for die-hard smokers who now can only smoke at home or in the open.

"Since Ireland banned indoor smoking in 2004, 14 countries and one territory - Bermuda - have followed suit, and Taiwan is the 17th worldwide to ban indoor smoking," the John Tung Foundation, the leader in Taiwan's anti-smoking campaign, said in a statement.


Taiwan raises cigarette's health duty to discourage smoking

Taipei  - Taiwan's parliament Monday approved a revision to the anti-smoking bill that would double the health duty imposed on cigarettes, officials said.

"The parliament's move, which would raise the current health duty imposed on cigarettes to 20 Taiwan dollars (60 US cents) from 10 Taiwan dollars per pack, is aimed at discouraging smoking," said Hsiao Mei-ling, director of Bureau of Health Promotion.

With the increase expected to take effect in two weeks after promulgation by the Presidential Office, cigarettes would be sold at around 70 Taiwan dollars per pack.


Authorities in J-K take precautions to prevent bird flu outbreak

Authorities in J-K take precautions to prevent bird flu outbreakSrinagar, Jan 19 : With migratory birds flocking Jammu and Kashmir, authorities are taking all measures to prevent outbreak of avian flu.

A large number of birds take their flight to the Kashmir valley every season as temperatures dip.

The Departments of Animal Husbandry in the state has alerted its staff around all wet lands of Kashmir valley to keep watch for any virus.


Boy, 16, becomes third to die of bird flu in China this year

Boy, 16, becomes third to die of bird flu in China this year Beijing - A 16-year-old boy died Tuesday of bird flu, becoming the third person in China in a little more than two weeks to succumb to the disease.

The boy died of H5N1 in Huaihua in the central province of Hunan, the official Xinhua news agency said, citing provincial health officials. They said he had contact with poultry, it reported.

Earlier, a senior government virus expert warned of an "epidemic" and said more human infections were expected.


Kolkata takes first step towards preserving umbilical cord blood

India MapKolkata, Jan. 21 : Parents often search for the perfect gift for their children. Well, here is the opportunity to give your baby a gift of a lifetime - bank his or her cord blood at birth. This gift would ensure treatment against diseases like leukemia, Alzheimer, breast cancer, diabetes and Parkinson's for your baby in future.

Umbilical cord blood is the blood which remains in the umbilical cord after birth of the baby. It is the richest source of adult stem cells which is collected, processed and cryogenically stored for future use if required.


Scientists have overestimated the risks from epidurals and spinal anaesthetics

anaestheticLondon, Jan 21 : The risks of severe complications linked with epidurals and spinal anaesthetics are "exaggerated", according to a study.

The study, led by Dr Tim Cook of the Royal United Hospital, Bath, suggests that the procedures are safer than previously thought.

It showed that the risk of permanent harm linked with spinal anaesthetic or epidural was about one in 23,000 to one in 50,000.

Permanent injury in the study was defined as symptoms lasting more than six months.

The risk of being paralysed was two to three times less than of suffering any permanent harm.


Antigen-laden disks rally immune system against tumours in mice

Antigen-laden disks rally immune system against tumours in miceLondon, January 23 : Harvard University researchers have shown that small plastic disks, when impregnated with tumour-specific antigens and implanted under the skin, can coax the mammalian immune system to attack tumours.

The researchers claim that their research represents the most effective demonstration to date of a cancer vaccine.

They have revealed that the study involved mice with an aggressive form of melanoma that would usually kill them within 25 days.


Prince Charles adds herbal medicines to his organic product range

Prince Charles adds herbal medicines to his organic product rangeLondon, January 24: "Healthcare enthusiast" Prince Charles' organic brand is set to launch its complementary medicines made of traditional herbal ingredients.

The Duchy Originals brand, acclaimed for it upmarket organic biscuits, sausages and marmalade, will sell three products, all priced at
10 pounds.


High caffeine consumption linked to hallucinations

High caffeine consumption linked to hallucinationsDurham, England - A study conducted on 200 university students has linked high caffeine consumption to a higher tendency to hallucinate.

The study, carried out at Durham University in England and reported in a German magazine for physicians, asked students to outline the amount of coffee, tea, caffeine tablets and energy drinks consumed. Their stress levels and tendency to hallucinate were then recorded.


Involuntary retirement can be a health hazard

Bonn, Germany - Retirement once meant imminent death in many cases. People stopped working at age 65 and some dropped dead a few months later.

"This was a much greater problem in former times," remarked Uwe Kleinemas, director of the Centre for the Cultures of Ageing at the University of Bonn. Thanks to improved working conditions, people today were no longer so physically exhausted at the end of their working lives.

Kleinemas noted a wholly different problem faced by many older people, however: "They want to continue working but are not permitted to do so." This, too, can be hazardous to health.


Surgery to remove cataracts proves highly successful

Surgery to remove cataracts proves highly successfulHamburg - Sensitivity to light, a steady decline in eyesight or blurred vision can all indicate the formation of a cataract.

Cataracts, a thickening of the eye's lens, impairs vision and can occur at any stage of a person's life, though they are more common among the elderly.


Coffee can protect from dementia in old age

Coffee can protect from dementia in old ageStockholm - Drinking moderate amounts of coffee may protect people from dementia in later life, according to a study by Finnish and Swedish researchers.

Coffee drinkers ran a lower risk of dementia in middle age and Alzheimer's disease later in life compared to those who drank little or no coffee.

The researchers at the University of Kuopio, Finland, and Karolinska Institutet of Stockholm, Sweden, studied 1,409 individuals aged 65 to 79 who were members of a group surveyed in 1972, 1977, 1982 or 1987 and who completed a re-examination in 1998.


Sitting in plane’s window seat ''raises thrombosis risk’

Sitting in plane’s window seat ''raises thrombosis risk’London, Jan 27 : Think twice before choosing a window seat on the plane, for a new study has found that the view chair increases the chance of deep vein thrombosis.

According to researchers, those sitting by the window face double the risk of a potentially deadly blood clot.

The dangers are even greater for obese passengers, who are six times more likely to develop a blockage than if they sit next to the aisle, reports the Telegraph.


Malaysia bans chicken imports from bird flu-hit China

Malaysia bans chicken imports from bird flu-hit China Kuala Lumpur - Malaysia has imposed an indefinite ban on chicken imports from China following the deaths of five people from the deadly H5N1 bird flu virus this year, news reports said Wednesday.

The ban, which has been in place since January 16, would only be lifted once China has been cleared of avian influenza by the World Health Organization, said Malaysian Veterinary Services Department director-general Abdul Aziz Jamaluddin.


Blood test for mad cow disease developed by Canadian researchers

Blood test for mad cow disease developed by Canadian researchers New York  - Researchers in Canada have developed a blood test that could make it possible to detect mad cow disease in animals months before they exhibit symptoms of the illness.

"That would be a great breakthrough because then we would not have to examine the brain of the dead animal, instead we'd have a simple, quick test, similar to a paternity test," German molecular biologist Christoph Sensen of the University of Calgary told Deutsche Presse- Agentur dpa in an interview on Friday.


Five infants killed in hospital fire in India

Five infants killed in hospital fire in India New Delhi - At least five newborns were killed Saturday after a fire broke out in the maternity ward of a government-run hospital in India's northern state of Punjab, officials said.

The tragedy occurred at Rajendra Hospital in Patiala city, 60 kilometres south of the state capital, Chandigarh, city police chief Gurmit Chauhan told reporters.

A total of 10 children receiving treatment for jaundice were kept in phototherapy units when the machines caught fire, apparently due to a short-circuit, he said.


Inflammation may be link between extreme sleep durations and poor health

Inflammation may be link between extreme sleep durations and poor healthWashington, Feb 02 : A new study, led by an Indian-origin researcher, has shown that sleep duration is linked to changes in the levels of specific cytokines that are important in regulating inflammation.

The results of the study, conducted by Dr. Sanjay R. Patel, assistant professor of medicine at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio, and his colleagues, suggest that inflammation may be the pathway linking extreme sleep durations to an increased risk for disease.


The Netherlands reports mad cow disease death

The Netherlands reports mad cow disease death Amsterdam  - A Dutch national has died of Creutzfeld-Jacob disease, or mad cow disease, the Dutch Royal Institute for Health and the Environment RIVM said in a statement released on Monday.

The patient died in early January.

Post-mortem investigations performed by the Utrecht Medical Center, the teaching hospital affiliated with Utrecht University, and the Creutzfeld-Jacob Disease expertise centre in Rotterdam, confirmed the patient died from Creutzfeldt-Jakob.


Beach holidays could raise future skin cancer risk in kids

Beach holidays could raise future skin cancer risk in kids Washington, Feb 3 : A beach vacation may turn out to be hazardous for your kids, for a new study has found that sunny holidays can make children vulnerable to future skin cancer risk.

The study, led by Lori Crane, Ph. D., M. P. H., chair of the Department of Community and Behavioral Health at the Colorado School of Public Health, found that vacationing at the shore led to a 5 percent increase in nevi (more commonly called "moles") among 7-year-old children.


TV, video games increase depression risk, US study finds

TV, video games increase depression risk, US study finds San Francisco  - Teenagers who watch a lot of television or spend long hours playing video games run a higher risk for depression as adults, according to a US study published this week in the Archives of General Psychiatry.

In the study, which began in 1995, 4,100 adolescents were asked about their television viewing habits and use of other electronic media such as video games. None of the participants had symptoms of depression when the study began.


Stress and divorce can add wrinkles to your face

Stress and divorce can add wrinkles to your faceRecent research revealed that environmental factors such as divorce, use of anti depressants can make one looked aged. Hence wrinkles are not only result of age but also result of kind of environment one lives in. Happy and satisfied life could be the key to look younger forever.

Bahaman Guyuron of University Hospitals Case Medical Center and collogues studied data collected from 186 pairs of identical twins as these pairs are genetically programmed to age exactly the same.


Stress could be deadly for melanoma patients

Stress could be deadly for melanoma patientsRecent research revealed that stress is deadly for melanoma patients as it can accelerate the growth rate of the disease. Eric V. Yang, a research scientist at the Institute for Ohio Behavioural Medicine Research (IBMR) and Ronald Glaser, director of IBMR and a professor of molecular virology, immunology and medical genetics studied the effect o stress on cancer cells.


Clinical trails for male contraceptive will soon begin

Clinical trails for male contraceptive will soon beginScientists have developed a male contraceptive injection. Soon the worldwide clinical trails to test the effectiveness of the injection as the only form of contraception will be conducted. Studies have shown that male contraceptive works in similar way as female contraceptive.

Lead researcher Professor Rob McLachlan says that the treatment keeps men's testosterone levels normal while the progestin fools the brain into not producing hormones needed to stimulate sperm production.


Thai FDA certifies quality of Indian-made heart drug

Bangkok - Thailand's Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has certified the quality of the Indian-made generic heart drug Clopidogrel which is 23 times cheaper than its patented alternative Plavix, media reports said Saturday.

"We confirm that every lot of Clopidogrel imported from India has been tested, with its quality and efficacy approved by the Department of Medical Science before being distributed to hospitals," FDA deputy secretary Veerawan Tangkaew said in an interview with The Nation newspaper.


Vietnam man suspected of infection with bird flu

Bird FluHanoi - A man suspected of being infected with the H5N1 avian flu virus is in critical condition at a hospital in northern Vietnam, health officials said Saturday.

Ly Tai Mui, 23, has been hospitalized since February 3 at Quang Ninh general hospital, 150 kilometres west of Hanoi. Mui, a member of the Dao ethnic minority, had eaten the meat of a sick chicken in his village in rural Quang Ninh province some days before falling ill.


Scottish Government allots £8.64bn for each of Health boards

Scottish Government allots £8.64bn for each of Health boardsRecent Scottish Government's 2009/2010 budget has allocated £8.64bn to each health board.

Health Secretary Nicola Sturgeon said that it means health boards will have the resources they need to progress their plans and offer a first class service to patients across Scotland."

She added: "With nearly £400m for NHS building projects across Scotland, it also shows that this government will do everything within its power to support sectors of our economy, like construction, that are suffering most during the recession."


Hunt for new ways to cure HIV

Hunt for new ways to cure HIVDespite efforts of scientists all over the world there has been no cure for AIDS. The U. S. government is motivating scientists to find a cure against HIV. The need to find a new cure for this deadly disease has been intensified after Merck & Co.'s Ad5 vaccine, the most promising effort to date that flopped in 2007. HIV virus affects 2.7 million new patients each year


UNAIDS chief says 25 billion dollars needed despite economic crisis

HIV/AIDS Johannesburg - The new head of the United Nations AIDS agency on Tuesday called for global spending on HIV/AIDS programmes to be nearly doubled, but acknowledged that securing 25 billion dollars in the current economic climate would "not be easy."

Speaking in Khayelitsha, a sprawling township outside Cape Town, UNAIDS Executive Director Michel Sidibe said: "We cannot let the economic crisis paralyze us.

"We cannot let down the 4 million people on treatment and millions more in need today."


GP will soon prescribe exercises

Health Minister Dawn Primorolo Obesity is a not a disease itself but it increases risk of various dangerous diseases. Sedentary lifestyle and fast food culture are the main reason behind rapidly multiplying number of obese persons. Statistics revealed that almost one in four Britons is obese.

'Be Active, Be Healthy', a new Government strategy has been designed to tackle the UK's obesity crisis. It aims at motivating people to live an active lifestyle to protect themselves from diseases.

Under this new strategy, GPs are being encouraged to prescribe patients exercise.


Sophie Ellis-Bextor gives birth to second child nine weeks early due to Pre-eclampsia

Sophie Ellis-BextorPre-eclampsia cause high blood pressure and can lead to stroke, blood clotting and kidney, liver and lung problems in pregnant mothers. Sophie Ellis Bextor, 29-year-old singer and daughter of former Blue Peter presenter Janet Ellis once again suffered from this condition in her second pregnancy.

Sophie Ellis Bextor has given birth two months prematurely to her second son, named Kit Valentine Jones weighed 2lb 10z. She was admitted to the private Portland Hospital in London last week on her doctor's advice


Vietnamese blast food agencies over low-protein milk

Hanoi - Vietnamese media and consumers Thursday criticized government authorities over a food safety scandal in which milk products with falsified protein content were sold for months after inspectors discovered the fraud.

Health authorities in Ho Chi Minh City revealed Friday that dozens of Vietnamese-made and foreign dairy products they had tested beginning in October, including infant formula, contained almost no protein, despite advertising high protein levels on their packaging.

Nutrition officials said up to half of the products tested contained less than 2 per cent protein, far below the 11-14 per cent required for basic nutrition for small children. But authorities did not begin removing the products from stores until last week.


New biomarker for fatal prostate cancer identified

Washington, Feb 14 : After reporting excess calcium as an indicator of prostate cancer, researchers at Wake Forest University School of Medicine and the University of Wisconsin have now identified an even more accurate biomarker of the life-threatening disease-high levels of ionised serum calcium.

The new finding can help provide some direction for men diagnosed with prostate cancer, about whether their cancer is likely to be fatal or not.

"Scientists have known for many years that most prostate cancers are slow-growing and that many men will die with, rather than of, their prostate cancer," said Dr. Gary G. Schwartz, senior author of the study.


40pct Brits unaware of poor diet and cancer link

World Cancer Research Fund London, Feb 15 : Four out of 10 Brits don't know that eating a poor diet increases the risk of cancer, a new study has revealed.

The study of almost 2,000 people found that 41 percent were unaware of the link between their diet and the disease.

And only one in three people knew processed meat increased cancer risks, while 44 percent did not know being overweight was another risk factor.

But 42 per cent of those questioned knew that not taking enough exercise or being physically active increased their risk of cancer.


Pre-natal exposure to pollution can lead to genetic changes increasing risk of asthma

AsthmaThe number of children suffering from asthma is increasing continuously. Recent study has shown that pre-natal exposure pollution leads to some genetic changes in children which increase their risk of developing asthma.

Research team led by Dr Shuk-mei Ho, director of the Center for Environmental Genetics at the University of Cincinnati studied umbilical cord blood from 56 children. Study revealed "reprogramming" of a gene associated with exposure to compounds in traffic fumes.


Gene variants associated with an elevated risk of hypertension found

HypertensionRecent study has revealed the first common gene variants associated with an elevated risk of hypertension. Research team led by Christopher Newton-Cheh of the Massachusetts General Hospital's Center for Human Genetic Research studied the DNA of nearly 30,000 people.

The research team studied variants of two genes for these peptides -- atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP). Study showed clear relationship between three variants and higher levels of the peptides and, therefore, to lower blood pressure.


Now, artificial muscles to retain lost facial features in paralytic patients

London, Feb 17 : Paralytic patients often end up losing control of many facial features, including the movement of eyelids, but now scientists have found the solution to this problem- artificial polymer muscles.

Influenced by the success of bionic limbs, surgeons Craig Senders and Travis Tollefson of the University of California, Davis, have got the idea of using artificial polymer muscles to reanimate the facial features of people suffering from severe paralysis.

"The face is an area where natural-appearing active prosthetics would be particularly welcome," New Scientist magazine quoted them as writing in a recent patent application.


Migraine, stroke and heart attacks may be genetically linked

Migraine, stroke and heart attacks may be genetically linkedWashington, February 17: A group of American scientists have set out to determine whether a gene variant may affect the link between migraine and stroke or heart attacks.

Dr. Markus Schurks, of the Division of Preventive Medicine at Brigham and Women''s Hospital in Boston, revealed that the study on 25,000 women look at the genetic variant called the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) D/I polymorphism.

The study's author said that the women answered a questionnaire about their history of migraines and migraines with aura.


Traffic-induced air pollution worsens asthma in kids

Traffic-induced air pollution worsens asthma in kidsWashington, Feb 17: Traffic-related air pollution affects asthma severity in kids, resulting in repeated hospital encounters, says a new study.

The research has been published in Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology, the scientific journal of the American College of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology (ACAAI).

To reach the conclusion, Ralph J. Delfino, M. D., Ph. D., from the University of California, Irvine, and colleagues, studied records for 2,768 children from two hospitals in northern Orange County, California.


Weight loss can help reverse fatty liver disease

Weight loss can help reverse fatty liver diseaseWashington, Feb 17 : A new study has found that shedding extra pounds can significantly help patients reverse fatty liver disease known as nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH).

The research team from Saint Louis University Liver Centre has suggested that weight loss of at least 9 percent can help improve condition of patients with fatty liver disease.

"It's a helpful study because we can now give patients a benchmark, a line they need to cross to see improvement," said Dr Brent Neuschwander-Tetri, a hepatologist at Saint Louis University Liver Centre.


Family history of melanoma ''almost doubles Parkinson''s risk’

Family history of melanoma ''almost doubles Parkinson''s risk’Washington, Feb 17: People with a family history of melanoma are two times more likely to develop Parkinson''s disease, according to a new study.

During the study, researchers recruited nearly 157,000 people who did not have Parkinson''s disease. They were asked if their parents or siblings had been diagnosed with melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer.

The participants were tracked for a period of 14 to 20 years. During that time, 616 of the people were diagnosed with Parkinson''s disease.


Jaguar conservation can prevent human diseases: Experts

Washington, Feb 17 : "Doctor conservationists" say that there''s a need to save Jaguars and other big cats from hunters because these animals can protect humans from the rise of future pandemics akin to HIV and bird flu.

A new collaboration between a wildlife-protection non-profit and a teaching hospital has adopted the above message to protect jaguars, which are often labelled as "cattle killers" and are slaughtered on sight in Central and South America.

The species is also at risk of declining genetic health as its habitat contracts and populations are cut off from each other.


Closure of patent foramen ovale may reduce migraine occurrence, intensity

Closure of patent foramen ovale may reduce migraine occurrence, intensityWashington, Feb 17: A catheter-based closure of patent foramen ovale (PFO)-a slight opening in the wall between the right and left atria-can help reduce the frequency and severity of disabling migraines in sufferers.

The new finding support previous studies that demonstrated that when a PFO is closed, whether it''s following a stroke or decompression illness, migraine also tends to improve in almost 75 percent of cases.


Two bowls of cereal a day can help lose weight

Two bowls of cereal a day can help lose weightLondon, Feb 17: Tried everything, from long walks to Atkins diet, but still not able to squeeze into your college pants? Well, take heart, for it has been claimed that eating two bowls of cereal a day could help obese people lose weight.

According to a new study carried out by experts at Oxford Brookes University, which consisted of 41 people, suggested that people who eat cereal for two out of their three daily meals could lose more than 4lb in six weeks.


WHO says gay men fuelling HIV/AIDS spread in Asia

World Health Organization (WHO) LogoManila - The World Health Organization (WHO) warned Tuesday that unprotected male-to-male sex was fuelling the spread of HIV and AIDS in Asia, where the epidemic could worsen amid a lack of services to gays.

"Men who have sex with men have been identified as one of the most at-risk populations for HIV/AIDS," the Manila-based WHO Regional Office for the Western Pacific said in a statement ahead of a meeting in Hong Kong.

"Asia is believed to have the world's largest number of men having sex with men, estimated at 10 million," the office added.


Structure of viral coat unravelled

viral infections Washington, Feb 17 : Paving the way for new ways to fight viral infections and new gene therapies, Rice University scientists have unravelled the structure of a virus'' protective coat.

After three years of work, the researchers have created an image of the structure, showing five million atoms-each in precisely the right place.

The image reveals the structure of a type of protein coat shared by hundreds of known viruses containing double-stranded RNA genomes.


An apple a day may keep breast cancer at bay

An apple a day may keep breast cancer at bayWashington, February 18 : An apple a day, along with other fruits and vegetables, may keep breast cancer at bay, according to scientists.

Rui Hai Liu, Cornell associate professor of food science and a member of Cornell''s Institute for Comparative and Environmental Toxicology, has found that fresh apple extracts significantly inhibited the size of mammary tumours in rats.

The researcher said that the more extracts the subjects were given, the greater the inhibition.


Scientists uncover new genetic markets linked to increased heart attack risk

Scientists uncover new genetic markets linked to increased heart attack riskWashington, February 18 : Scientists have identified new gene variants associated with an increased risk for heart attack.

The international team of researchers behind this work say that the identified genes and their underlying mechanisms provide new starting points for understanding genetic patterns in heart attack, and for developing new treatment options.

One of their findings is that the heart attack risk is more than twice as great in individuals who carry not only one but several of the genetic markers.


Soon, a pill to prevent noise-induced hearing loss

noise-induced hearing lossWashington, Feb 18 : Two new studies have brought scientists one step closer to the development of a pill that could stave off noise-induced and perhaps even age-related hearing loss in humans.

In the studies, scientists found that vitamin supplements prevented hearing loss in laboratory animals.

The supplements used in the studies are composed of antioxidants - beta carotene and vitamins C and E - and the mineral magnesium.

When administered prior to exposure to loud noise, the supplements prevented both temporary and permanent hearing loss in test animals.


Asthmatics advised to continue medication even during fewer symptoms

Asthmatics Washington, Feb 18 : Researchers have advised asthma patients to continue their medication for long-term benefits even if they have fewer symptoms.

The study led by researchers in Childhood Asthma Management Program (CAMP) has shown that although patients had fewer symptoms five years after stopping the daily medication, they are primed to an attack if they got a bad cold or during weather change.

During the study, more than 1,000 children age 5-12 were treated for mild to moderate asthma over more than four years and followed up for nearly five years after the end of the trial.


Targeting HIV in initial stages of infection may prevent virus from spreading

HIV/AIDSLondon, Feb 18 : A new study suggests that vaccines, which specifically target HIV in the initial stages of infection before it becomes a rapidly replicating, system-wide infection, may be a successful approach in limiting the spread of the disease.

Researchers at Oregon Health & Science University''s Vaccine and Gene Therapy Institute used a vaccination method that involves creating and maintaining resistance by programming a portion of the body''s immune system - effector memory T-cells - to look out for HIV at the site of infection.


Gene linked to aggressive progression of liver cancer identified

Liver CancerWashington, Feb 18 : Researchers at Virginia Commonwealth University have identified a gene that plays key role in regulating liver cancer progression.

According to researchers, the discovery could one day lead to new-targeted therapeutic strategies to fight the highly aggressive disease.

In the study, researchers found that the astrocyte elevated gene-1, AEG-1, plays a key role in regulating Hepatocellular carcinoma, HCC, or liver cancer in series of cellular models.


Cancer survivors face unemployment risk more than healthy individuals

Cancer CellsWashington, Feb 18 : Cancer survivors are more likely to fail in obtaining or retaining a job as compared to healthy individuals, according to an analysis of previous studies.

The trend is more common in survivors of breast and gastrointestinal cancers, adds the review report.

The researchers behind the analysis say that long-term medical and psychological effects of cancer or its treatment may cause impairments that effect social functioning, including the obtainment or retention of employment.

Almost half of all cancer survivors are younger than 65 years.


UN rings alarm bells over bird flu in China

UN rings alarm bells over bird flu in ChinaBeijing  - The bird-flu virus is nearly entrenched in China's poultry population and represents a threat to world health, UN experts said Wednesday.

"It has the potential for a pandemic," said Hans Troedsson, the World Health Organization's (WHO's) representative in China, which has the world's largest poultry population.

He told journalists in Beijing after China reported five human bird-flu deaths so far this year that health experts were concerned about the breadth and intensity in China of poultry infections of H5N1, the strain of bird flu that can be deadly in humans.


Nausea drug may help treat opioid addiction

nauseaWashington, Feb 18 : A drug commonly used for treating nausea and vomiting can help prevent severe withdrawal symptoms from opioids, according to a new study.

The research team from Stanford University School of Medicine have found that addicts of heroin and prescription drugs such as codeine and morphine might be able to break their dependence without severe withdrawal symptoms or side effects with the help of drug, ondansetron.


Scientists identify enzyme that weakens the heart

Scientists move closer to ''holy grail'' of catalyst designScientists move closer to ''holy grail'' of catalyst designWashington, February 18 : A study on mice has shown that an enzyme makes the heart prone to chronic cardiac insufficiency.

Published online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, the study also found that the suppression of the same enzyme helps the heart remain strong despite increased stress.


ADHD drug may help individuals with aphasia regain language abilities

attention deficit hyperactivity disorderWashington, Feb 18 : A medication commonly prescribed for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) can also treat aphasia - a condition where a person loses his ability to recall and produce common words.

Aphasia is caused by lesions to the language centers of the brain. These lesions are often due to stroke or brain injury, but can also be the result of a brain tumour or progressive disease such as Parkinson's or Alzheimer's.


Smoking kills regardless of social class and gender

SmokingLondon, Feb 18 : Neither affluence nor being female offers a defence against the ill heath caused by smoking, according to a new study.

The study has shown that smoking itself is a greater source of health inequalities than social position.

Among both men and women, smokers of all social classes had a much higher risk of premature death than non-smokers from even the lowest social classes.

Surprisingly, non-smoking women in the lowest social classes had one of the lowest death rates.

The research also found that the survival advantage that women normally have over men is cancelled out by smoking.


Number of teenage girls admitted in hospitals due to anorexia rising sharply

Number of teenage girls admitted in hospitals due to anorexia rising sharply Recent survey by NHS revealed there has been a sharp increase in the number of young girls admitted to hospital due to anorexia. Figures revealed that the number of admissions among girls aged 16 and under jumped to 80%, from 256 in 1996/97 to 462 in 2006/07 in last ten years.

Health minister Anne Milton said: "We are failing to get across to young people today the dangers they face when they abuse food."


Sabarkantha district in north Gujarat comes in grip of Hepatitits B

Hepatitits BHepatitits B virus is deadly and communicable like HIV virus but it is 100 times more infectious than HIV and spreads much faster. It spreads through blood and unsafe sex.

Recently several cases of Hepatitits B have been reported in Sabarkantha district in north Gujarat, 2 hours away from Ahmedabad. According to reports, 70 cases of Hepatitits B have been reported all over Sabarkantha district. Some of these patients have slipped into coma whereas 19 others have died. FIR has been filed against seven doctors for using infected syringes.


Poor non-smokers live longer than rich smokers

Poor non-smokers live longer than rich smokersRecent study revealed that smoking is adversely affects smokers irrespective of financial status and sex. Recent findings were the result of study conducted over 28 years involving more than 15,000 men and women in Paisley and Renfrew.

The study subjects were divided into groups - male or female, smokers, ex-smokers or never-smokers - all in one of four social class headings.


People in UK still using tan jabs despite several warnings

People in UK still using tan jabs despite several warningsHealth authorities in UK have been regularly issuing warning against use of tan jab. Melanotan I and II used in these jabs can damage the immune and cardiovascular systems along with other problems. But it seems that people are not paying much heed to it as the number of reports of people using these tan jab is continuously increasing.


Foot-and-mouth disease breaks out on two Taiwan hog farms

Foot-and-mouth disease breaks out on two Taiwan hog farmsTaipei - Foot-and-mouth disease has broken out on two Taiwan hog farms, 12 years after the epidemic hit the island and shattered Taiwan's pork export markets, press reports said Thursday.

All major newspapers quoted the Council of Agriculture as saying that foot-and-mouth disease broke out earlier this month on hog farms in Changhwa County and in adjacent Yunlin County.


Compound used in BP drugs may benefit brain tumour patients

Compound used in BP drugs may benefit brain tumour patientsWashington, Feb 19: Researchers from at Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Centre have found that a compound used in blood pressure medication may help prevent cognitive loss after radiation therapy in brain tumour patients.

In the study conducted using a rat model, the researchers assumed that that a compound similar to the anti-hypertensive drug losartan can prevent the cognition loss that has been closely-associated with radiation therapy for brain tumour treatment.


Scientists link two gene mutations to most common brain cancers

Scientists link two gene mutations to most common brain cancersLondon, Feb 19 : Researchers at Johns Hopkins and Duke universities have linked mutations in two genes, IDH1 and IDH2, with the most common types of brain cancer and longer survival times.

The research team discovered variations in the IDH1 and IDH2 genes that are associated with three quarters of the most common types of cancer tumors, known as gliomas, according to the New England Journal of Medicine study.

It is hoped the findings could open the way to more successful treatment of the disease.


Now, a biomaterial to rebuild broken bones

Melbourne, Feb 19 : In a major breakthrough towards rebuilding broken bones, Aussie scientists have created a synthetic biomaterial that encourages the body to create bone on its own.

The biomaterial created by researchers at Queensland University of Technology (QUT) and Stryker Australia could probe top be an answer to successful bone grafts and treating bone disease.

Dr Cameron Lutton of QUT said that the biomaterial activates the initial stages of bone healing by encouraging the body''s natural clotting process, thus promoting bone growth.

"The biomaterial interacts with blood and mimics early bone healing events," ABC Online quoted Lutton as saying.


Soybean product could help stave off Alzheimer’s

Soybean product could help stave off Alzheimer’sWashington, Feb 19 : A fermented food made from boiled soybeans, which is popular in Asian countries for its ability to protect against heart attacks, has shown promise in preventing the formation of amyloid proteins involved in Alzheimer's disease, say Taiwan researchers.

The study, led by Rita P. Y. Chen has revealed that people in Asia have been eating natto, a vegan food, for more than 1,000 years.

Natto contains an enzyme, nattokinase, which has effects similar to clot-busting drugs used in heart disease.


Drug may improve memory of Alzheimer’s patients

Drug may improve memory of Alzheimer’s patientsWashington, Feb 19: A new study, conducted on mice, has shown that a drug used in a type of hereditary metabolic disorder could improve the memory of people suffering from Alzheimer's disease.

Researchers of the Center for Applied Medical Research (CIMA) of the University of Navarra have shown that the drug sodium phenylbutyrate, prescribed until now for patients with alterations in the urea cycle, eases the fusion of proteins responsible for neuron connections, thus increasing the learning capacity of the mice involved.


Eggs ‘help reduce high BP’

Eggs ‘help reduce high BP’Washington, Feb 19 : Here's another reason for egg lovers to savour their favourite food - it helps lower high blood pressure.

Canadian researchers have found that egg proteins can help reduce BP in hypertensive patients.

Earlier studies have suggested that eggs provide high-quality protein for growth, muscle strength and energy and promote weight.

Its key nutrients also help reduce the risk of neural tube birth defects and promote eye health.


Brain scans can read people''s intentions

Washington, Feb 19 : Scientists can now easily tell what's going on in a person's mind, thanks to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) that can accurately reveal what people are thinking.

In a new study, led by neuroscientist Frank Tong of Vanderbilt University, volunteers were shown two different patterns and were then asked to picture one or the other.

Using fMRI brain scans, the researchers predicted with 80 percent accuracy which of the two patterns each person was actively holding in memory 11 seconds later.

fMRI images reveal which groups of neurons are active by measuring blood flow.


Family history raises Alzheimer’s risk

Family history raises Alzheimer’s riskWashington, Feb 19 : A team researchers at Boston University School of Medicine (BUSM) has found that people who have parents diagnosed with Alzheimer''s disease or dementia are significantly more likely than others to experience memory loss.

The study found that this is true even in middle-aged persons who do not have a diagnosis of clinical stroke or dementia.

For the study, researchers studied 715 participants (372 women, 343 men) of Framingham Heart Study (FHS) (average age 59) using standardized cognitive tests and MRI brain scans.


High-fat diets could lead to cardiovascular disease

High-fat diets Washington, Feb 19 : High-fat diets, even if consumed for a short time, can inflame fat tissue surrounding blood vessels, which could lead to cardiovascular disease, according to researchers at the University of Cincinnati.

For the study, Neal Weintraub, MD, and colleagues examined adipose tissue, or fat, surrounding the coronary arteries of humans.

And it was found that these fat cells were highly inflamed, indicating that they could trigger inflammation of the blood vessels, an important component of atherosclerosis.


Faulty gene and having parents suffering from Alzheimer's increase risk of memory problems in middle age

MemoryRecent research revealed that children of parents with Alzheimer's having a faulty gene are more prone to risk of memory loss in middle age.

Research team analyzed data collected from a group of 715 people with an average age of 59, including 282 who had one or both parents with diagnosed dementia.

Findings indicated that this result in people with parents who have Alzheimer's disease is equivalent to about 15 years of brain ageing.


Women being misled about breast cancer screening

Women being misled about breast cancer screening  A group of UK health professionals believe that women going for screening for breast cancer are not provided the right information. Some women are given medical treatment which is not required.

The team comprising of Professor Michael Baum, Emeritus Professor of Surgery at University College London and Dr Paul Pharoah, Cancer Research UK Senior Clinical Research Fellow, University of Cambridge and others said that there are harms associated with early detection of breast cancer by screening that are not widely acknowledged.


Smoking, boozing, less exercise and veggies intake ''doubles stroke risk''

Smoking, boozing, less exercise and veggies intake ''doubles stroke risk''London, Feb 20: People who lead unhealthy lifestyles are at a significantly higher risk of suffering from stroke, warns a new research.

The British Medical Journal study found that lifestyle behaviours like smoking, no physical activity and eating less of fruits and vegetables could double the risk of stroke.

To reach the conclusion, British researchers examined the impact of four health behaviours (smoking, diet, physical activity, drinking) on stroke risk in a large group of men and women living in Norfolk.


Living near fast food joints ‘ups stroke risk’

Living near fast food joints ‘ups stroke risk’London, Feb 20: People who live in neighbourhoods with numerous fast food outlets are more likely to have a stroke, a new study has found.

Large numbers of fast food restaurants in an area can push up the stroke risk by up to 13 per cent, according to the New Scientist study of one Texas city.

However, this doesn''t imply mean that their burgers, French fries and fried chicken cause stroke, says Lewis Morgenstern, an epidemiologist at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor who presented the study at the International Stroke Conference in San Diego, California.


Physical activity guidelines ‘too confusing’: Experts

Physical activity guidelines ‘too confusing’: ExpertsWashington, Feb 20: It is a well-known fact that regular physical activity helps improve health and well-being, but researchers from University of Bath are not too happy with guideline.

They have found that much of the recommendations regarding the minimum amount physical activity is conflicting within countries, thus making it difficult for healthcare professionals to assess whether a person is getting enough exercise.


Concerns raised over minimally invasive breast cancer surgery

Concerns raised over minimally invasive breast cancer surgeryLondon, Feb 20: Minimally invasive breast surgery may be more concerned with better cosmetic outcomes than cure rates, an expert has warned.

Monica Morrow, chief of the breast service at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Centre in New York, has warned that effectiveness and safety, as well as aesthetic outcomes, need to be considered when planning surgery for breast cancer.

She claims that over the past 30 years surgery has increasingly become devoted to improving cosmetic outcomes.


Indoor air pollution ‘worsens asthma symptoms in kids’

Washington, Feb 20 : The quality of air inside an asthmatic child's bedroom can have an adverse impact on his health, according to a new study.

Johns Hopkins University researchers have found a significant association between increasing levels of indoor particulate matter pollution and the severity of asthma symptoms among children.

Particulate matter is an airborne mixture of solid particles and liquid droplets. The solid particles come in numerous shapes and sizes and may be composed of different chemical components.

These particles enter the respiratory system and can be produced indoors through activities such as cooking and dusting.


Breastfeeding ‘reduces multiple sclerosis relapse risk’

Breastfeeding ‘reduces multiple sclerosis relapse risk’Washington, Feb 20 : Breastfeeding may help reduce relapse risk in women with multiple sclerosis, according to a new study.

The research team from Stanford University examined 32 pregnant women with MS and 29 pregnant women without MS during each trimester and up to a year after they gave birth.

Almost 52 percent of the women with MS did not breastfeed or began supplemental formula feedings within two months of giving birth.


Concerns raised over minimally invasive breast cancer surgery

London, Feb 20 : Minimally invasive breast surgery may be more concerned with better cosmetic outcomes than cure rates, an expert has warned.

Monica Morrow, chief of the breast service at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Centre in New York, has warned that effectiveness and safety, as well as aesthetic outcomes, need to be considered when planning surgery for breast cancer.

She claims that over the past 30 years surgery has increasingly become devoted to improving cosmetic outcomes.

Today techniques such as oncoplastic and endoscopic surgery, which involved minimal skin incision, are possible.


Malaysian dengue cases on the rise; death toll reaches 18

Malaysian dengue cases Kuala Lumpur - Malaysia has seen 18 deaths so far this year from dengue fever, more than double the number from same period of 2008, the Health Ministry said Friday.

A total of 7,900 people have been infected with the mosquito-borne virus from January 1 to Friday, Health Ministry Director General Ismail Merican was quoted as saying by the Star newspaper.

In 2008, a total of 4,758 cases and seven deaths were recorded in the same period, Merican said.

He added that as of February 14, there had been 37 dengue hotspots that had yet to be brought under control, compared with 39 the previous week.


Ultrasound-tPA combo more effective for stroke

Washington, February 20 : Scientists presenting a study at the American Stroke Association''s International Stroke Conference in San Diego revealed that an experimental therapy using tiny bubbles activated by transcranial Doppler (TCD) ultrasound, combined with the clot busting drug tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), might prove more effective than tPA alone in treating patients suffering from ischemic stroke.

Dr. Andrei Alexandrov, director of the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) Comprehensive Stroke Center, and Dr. Carlos Molina, of the Vall d''Hebron Hospital in Barcelona, Spain, have discovered that patients can be treated safely with TCD in combination with a specific dose of the bubbles, called microspheres, and tPA.


How microscopic changes to brain cause schizophrenic behaviour in mice revealed

microscopic Washington, February 20 : An American study has shed some light on how microscopic changes to brain cause schizophrenia.

"We found several microscopic pathologies and behavioral traits that are hallmarks of schizophrenia. These findings in mice may help shed light on how schizophrenia, an often severe and debilitating disease, emerges in humans," says Dr. Ulrich Mueller, a professor at Scripps Research, who was senior author of the study published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.


Scientists reveal how cellular protein detects viruses, sparks immune response

Immune systemWashington, February 20 : Scientists at the University of Illinois say that they have found how a cellular protein recognizes an invading virus and alerts the body to the infection.

Taekjip Ha, a physics professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute investigator, says that the study settles a debate over how the protein, RIG-I (pronounced rig-EYE), is able to distinguish between viral RNA and self (or cellular) RNA.

"RIG-I is the first molecule in the immune response to detect viral RNA," said Sua Myong, lead author on the study and a professor at the U. of I.''s Institute for Genomic Biology.


Malarial parasite breaks an amino acid to boost its survival chances

 Malarial parasite breaks an amino acid to boost its survival chancesWashington, Feb 20 : Malarial parasite breaks down an important amino acid, called arginine, in a bid to adapt and thrive within the human body, according to researchers from Princeton University and the Drexel University College of Medicine.

It was found that the parasite might trigger a more critical and deadlier phase of the disease by depleting arginine.


Newly discovered brain protein leads to new model for Alzheimer’s disease

Newly discovered brain protein leads to new model for Alzheimer’s diseaseLondon, Feb 20 : While trying to unravel the normal function of a protein implicated in Alzheimer's disease (AD), scientists have discovered a naturally occurring protein that provides a new therapeutic target for the disease.

The new finding, by scientists in California and France, rules out the current theory that AD is a disease of toxicity stemming from damage caused by sticky plaques that collect in the brain.


29 die of hepatitis in India's Gujarat state

GujaratNew Delhi - Twenty-nine people have died of hepatitis in Sabarkantha district of India's Gujarat state in the past fortnight, officials said Friday.

Sabarkatha district collector M Thennarasan said the disease was a mutant form of the hepatitis B virus. He said more than 40 people had been hospitalized with suspected infection.

The hepatitis B virus is usually transmitted through body fluids and, therefore, rarely occurs in very large numbers. It can be transferred through blood transfusion, infected needles or unprotected sex.


Nepal reports second outbreak of bird flu in chickens

Nepal reports second outbreak of bird flu in chickens Kathmandu  - Nepalese authorities Saturday confirmed the second outbreak of bird flu in the eastern part of the country.

The new cases of the deadly strain of H5N1 virus were discovered after 149 chickens died at a poultry farm in Saranamati village of Jhapa district, about 450 kilometres east of Kathmandu, government officials said.

Officials sent samples of the dead fowl to England for tests.


Early smoking ‘raises multiple sclerosis risk’

Early smoking ‘raises multiple sclerosis risk’Washington, Feb 21: Youngsters who start smoking before age 17 may increase their risk for developing multiple sclerosis (MS), according to a new research.

The study is being presented at the American Academy of Neurology''s 61st Annual Meeting in Seattle, April 25 to May 2, 2009.

The study involved 87 people with MS who were among more than 30,000 people in a larger study.


UNWFP report says most of rural India malnourished

New Delhi, Feb 21 : The United Nations World Food Programme (UNWFP) says that most rural Indians are victims of malnutrition, despite the introduction of several government schemes to end the problem.

A UNWFP with MS Swaminathan Research Foundation report released here said that 40 per cent of children under the age of three are underweight and a third of all men and women suffer from chronic energy deficiency.

It also stressed nutritional outcomes and the associated factors which influence them.


How our brains make sense of sentences

How our brains make sense of sentencesWashington, Feb 21 : ''Brain Storming'' sessions often see people talking of a variety of topics, but how a person''s brain quickly processes the meaning and understands what other people are saying at the same time is an ability that has always intrigued researchers.

Psychologist Jos J. A. Van Berkum from the Max Planck Institute in The Netherlands has now described how the brain turn seemingly random sounds and letters into sentences with clear meaning.


Study casts light on injuries males’ mating organs cause in females

TigersWashington, February 21 : A new study by Uppsala University scientists shed new light on the injuries that the males' mating organs cause in females.

The researchers suggest that such injuries are the side effects of the benefits the males reap from their mating organs.

"One especially tricky case involves species where the males have mating organs that are supplied with hooks, barbs, and flukes that cause internal injuries in females during mating. This is extremely common among insects, but it also occurs in many other animal groups," says Professor Goran Arnqvist, at the Department of Ecology and Evolution.


Novel tool to control growing blood vessels

Novel tool to control growing blood vesselsWashington, Feb 22 : As part of a major achievement in tumour research, scientists at Uppsala University have developed a new tool that can study signals in body that control the generation of blood vessels.

The findings of the study can help in learning which signals in the body attract or repel blood vessels that can further improve the knowledge in tumour research.


Drinking three or more cups of tea a day ‘reduces stroke risk’

Drinking three or more cups of tea a day ‘reduces stroke risk’New York, February 22 : Here's some good news for tea-lovers: having three or more cups of the drink everyday can cut the risk of stroke, says a new study.

According to Lenore Arab, professor of medicine at the David Geffen School of Medicine, drinking the beverage can reduce the threat by as much as 21 per cent.

UCLA boffins observed that the result was obtained in tea made from the plant Camellia sinensis and not from herbs.


Children as young as two should be checked for obesity: Experts

Children as young as two should be checked for obesity: ExpertsLondon, Feb 22 : Kids as young as two should be examined for signs of obesity in order to prevent future health struggles, say British Government advisers.

Health officials are asking experts to develop tests for children to determine if they are becoming fat.

Advisers say that it is often too late by primary school to start addressing bad habits, reports the Telegraph.


Smoking exacerbates progress of Crohn's disease

Smoking exacerbates progress of Crohn's disease Hamburg - The progress of Crohn's disease, a chronic inflammatory disease of the intestines, exacerbates dramatically in smokers, according to a professor at Goethe University in Frankfurt.

Smokers, who contract Crohn's disease, must undergo surgery and suffer the dangerous advanced stages of the disease more commonly than non-smokers, said Professor Axel Dignass at a recent congress of Europe's Crohn disease and colitis organization in Hamburg. In most people with Crohn's disease the last section of the small intestine is affected.


Training hints for budding marathon runners

Stuttgart - Many joggers dream of running a marathon some day. Although a full marathon is 42 kilometres in length, that does not prevent even the most inexperienced athlete from at least considering taking part in one.

All budding marathon runners should train aplenty in spring as even experienced joggers will find a marathon challenging.

People over the age of 35 or anyone who smokes should let their GP check them out before beginning training, advises Professor Hans-Hermann Dickhut, director of the Sport Medicine Institute at the University of Freiburg.


Parents are wary of life-saving vaccinations for children

Berlin/Marburg - A little prick of a needle provides a lot of protection. Vaccines have greatly reduced outbreaks of dangerous diseases worldwide, but experts warn that an increasing number of children today are inadequately immunized.

The Standing Commission on Vaccination (STIKO) at the Berlin-based Robert Koch Institute (RKI), the German federal institution responsible for disease control and prevention, recommends that children be inoculated against 12 diseases - including tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis (whooping cough) and polio during the first 24 months of their lives.

On February 15, 2000, the Federal Court of Justice, Germany's highest court in civil and criminal cases, ruled the 12 vaccinations to be the country's medical standard.


Acupuncture effective for chronic pain - but doctors don't know why

Chronic painHamburg, Germany - Acupuncture is more effective than painkillers for chronic back pain and migraines, according to a new study by German researchers who admit that no one knows how or why the needles work.

The study also showed that needles, which were deliberately inserted at the wrong acupuncture points, were just as effective as needles inserted at the points specified by Chinese medicine tradition.

Traditional Chinese medical texts claim that acupuncture taps into "meridians" or channels which are pathways through which Qi (the vital energy) and "Blood" flow to all parts of the body.


Jogging triggers cravings for fruits, swimming for biscuits

Jogging triggers cravings for fruits, swimming for biscuitsLondon, Feb 23: Jogging triggers cravings for fruits, while swimming prompts a desire for biscuits, says a new study, which found how our bodies react to different types of exercise.

The study has shown that intensive activity need not increase the appetite but certain workouts result in hankerings for particular foods.


Childhood victims may carry chemical changes to DNA into adulthood

London, February 23: A new study conducted by researchers of McGill University in Montreal, Canada, has shown that childhood abuse victims can carry chemical changes to their DNA into adulthood.

Study leader Michael Meaney, a neurobiologist at the university, says that the research team observed that suicide victims with childhood abuse history were more likely to carry such chemical changes in their DNA as could affect their ability to respond to stress as adults.

He revealed that people without childhood abuse history did not show the same pattern of DNA modification, and had normal expression of NR3C1, a gene linked to stress responses.


Why some people never put on weight despite eating a lot and being inactive

Why some people never put on weight despite eating a lot and being inactiveLondon, February 23: Scientists at the University of Dusseldorf in Germany say that they may have unravelled the mystery as to how some people can eat and never put on weight, while others struggle to shed a single ounce may have finally been solved by scientists.

Research leader Dr. Ulrich Ruther says that a gene called FTO appears to be behind these differences.


17,00 genes vital to sleep identified

17,00 genes vital to sleep identifiedLondon, Feb 23 : In a study on the need for sleep in animals, scientists at North Carolina State University have identified almost 1,700 genes associated with the variability of sleep in fruit flies.

Led by Dr. Trudy Mackay, the study has shown that the fruit fly is genetically wired to sleep, although the sleep comes in widely variable amounts and patterns.

The researcher believes that understanding the genetics of sleep in model animals could lead to advances in understanding human sleep, and how sleep loss affects the human condition.


Vaccine targeting ‘Achilles heel’ in all flu viruses comes closer to reality

Vaccine targeting ‘Achilles heel’ in all flu viruses comes closer to realityWashington, February 23: A potential new flu vaccine to cure almost all kinds of the disease, including bird flue, may be available in just two years because scientists have identified 10 antibodies that target an "Achilles heel" in most forms of influenza.

The researchers have revealed that the antibodies they have discovered target the weak spot in the "neck" of the virus, just below its peanut-shaped "head" which stops it shape-changing and infecting cells.


R-rated movies make kids more prone to smoking

Smoking in MoviesWashington, Feb 23 : Kids who watch R-rated movies are much more likely to believe it''s easy to get a cigarette than those who don't watch such films, according to a new study.

"We don''t know why this is so. It may have to do with a parenting style that is permissive of activities that are not age-appropriate. Or it may be an outcome of all the smoking scenes in R-rated movies," said lead author of the study Chyke Doubeni, PhD, with the University of Massachusetts Medical School.


Vital clues to healing arthritis caused by traumatic injury found

arthritis Washington, Feb 23 : Researchers from Duke University Medical Centre have found certain vital clues to healing arthritis caused by traumatic injury.

They have identified a strain in laboratory mice that has "superhealing" powers, which can help resist inflammation after a knee injury, and avoid developing arthritis at the injury site in the long term.


New approach may help treat patients whose breast cancer spread to spines

breast cancerWashington, Feb 23 : Researchers from University of California, Irvine, have suggested a new approach that may offer a safer and more convenient treatment for patients whose breast cancer spread to their spines.

The team led by orthopaedic researcher Joyce Keyak has found that injecting radioactive bone cement into the vertebral body may help thwart cancer metastases to spine.

"With further development, this technology may yield a clinically feasible procedure that would eliminate the need for 10 radiation therapy sessions, making it more convenient for the patient," said Dr. Keyak.


Novel approach may provide new class of diabetes drugs

Diabetes drugLondon, February 23 : In what may spark a completely new class of drugs to treat type 2 diabetes, University of Oxford researchers have developed a cheap and efficient drug discovery method that can be helpful in identifying a new player in the body''s insulin secretion process.

The researchers say that the new approach may allow small academic labs to search a large database of drugs to find treatments for diabetes and many other diseases.


Now, a new approach to calculate gene, protein connections in a Parkinson''s disease

Researchers hone in on Parkinson’s disease’s destructive pathwaysLondon, February 23 : American researchers at the Whitehead Institute and Massachusetts Institute of Technology say that they have developed a novel approach to analyse cellular data, and have been gaining new understanding of Parkinson's disease's destructive pathways.

Thus far, the researchers have used the new computational technique to analyse alpha-synuclein, a mysterious protein that is associated with Parkinson''s disease.


Defects in skin cell regeneration mechanism linked to increased skin cancer risk

Defects in skin cell regeneration mechanism linked to increased skin cancer riskWashington, Feb 23 : Spanish researchers have found that defects in skin cell regeneration mechanism may increase the risk of skin cancer.

Telomeres are DNA sequences that cap chromosomes and control the number of times a cell may be copied.

The new study has explained how telomere dysfunction in skin cells can lead to increased skin cancer risk and pigmentation.


70 sickened in China after eating organs tainted with doping agent

ChinaBeijing - At least 70 people in southern China have been sickened after eating pig organs tainted with a banned food additive, a newspaper reported Monday.

Three people remained in hospital in Guangzhou after consuming the organs containing the banned substance clenbuterol, which is used to build muscle and is also banned in sport, the China Daily said, citing local health officials.

The patients complained of stomach pains and diarrhoea after eating organs bought at local markets since Thursday.

The organs originated from pigs raised on farms in Hunan province.


Philippines to exterminate thousands of pigs with Ebola virus

Philippines to exterminate thousands of pigs with Ebola virusManila - The Philippines' agriculture department has ordered the extermination of some 6,000 pigs afflicted with the Ebola Reston virus, a senior official said Tuesday.

Davinio Catbagan, director of the Bureau of Animal Industry, said the culling of the hogs in a farm in Pandi town, Bulacan province, 35 kilometres north of Manila, will be done within two to three days.


Cheese, low fat milk, yoghurts `help cut risk of certain cancers in women'

Cheese, low fat milk, yoghurts ‘help cut risk of certain cancers in women’London, Feb 24 : Women who consume more calcium appear to have lower risk of developing certain cancers, a new study has found.

The research found that low fat milk, cheese and yoghurts could reduce the risk of some cancers by almost a quarter in women.

According to the study, which included almost 500,000 people, women who consumed the most calcium from dairy products or supplements were 23 per cent less likely to develop cancer than woman with the lowest consumption of calcium.


Infertility drug may help drinkers stay sober

Infertility drug may help drinkers stay soberWashington, February 24: A group of scientists say that alcoholism may be treated with the help of a drug that is prescribed for male and female infertility as well as menstrual disorders.

Researchers at the UCSF-affiliated Ernest Gallo Clinic and Research Center came to this conclusion after analysing the findings of a study, which showed that "alcoholic" rodents, when injected with the drug cabergoline, decreased their alcohol consumption and alcohol-seeking behaviour and were less likely to relapse.


Why babies born in winter are prone to asthma

Why babies born in winter are prone to asthmaWashington, Feb 24: Babies born in the high mould season, which generally encompasses the fall and winter months, are at increased risk of developing early symptoms of asthma, suggests a new study.

Researchers at the University of California, Berkeley found that newborns whose first few months of life coincide with high pollen and mould seasons have three times the odds of developing wheezing - often an early sign of asthma - by age 2 compared with those born at other times of the year.

The study results have been reported online in the journal Thorax.


Mole rats may unravel the secret to long life

London, Feb 24: Naked mole rats live for nearly 30 years longer than any other rodent, and scientists reckon that these animals may hold the secret to longevity.

The oxidising compounds produced in the bodies gradually wear down DNA and proteins, hence causing ageing by destroying the cells.

But, surprisingly, naked mole rats have almost equivalent levels of oxidants to mice that live to be just three and a half years.

For the study, Rochelle Buffenstein of the University of Texas Health Science Center in San Antonio and colleagues extracted liver tissue from both species, and treated it with chemicals that "unravel" proteins to reveal damage.


Women less likely to suffer stroke after mini-stroke

Washington, Feb 24 : Women are less likely than men to have a stroke after mini-stroke, according to a new study.

Researchers at the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) and Yale University said that their findings underscore the need to continue researching gender differences in disease prevention and follow-up care.

Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is called mini-stroke because it produces stroke-like symptoms but rarely causes lasting damage.

The researchers said that their study found that 30 days after a TIA, women are 30 percent less likely to have a stroke, 14 percent less likely to have heart-related problems and 26 percent less likely to die than men of the same age.


Listening to favourite music can boost Alzheimer''s patients’ memory

Listening to favourite music can boost Alzheimer''s patients’ memoryLondon, Feb 24 : Patients with Alzheimer''s disease could improve memory by listening to their favourite songs, suggests a new study.

Listening to certain tunes from past evokes powerful and vivid memories that appear to be immune from the condition, the researchers have claimed.

According to Petr Janata and his team from the University of California, making a "soundtrack of someone''s life" before their mind is too damaged and playing it back to them could help form a resistance to the disease.


Infertile men ‘at tripled testicular cancer risk’

Infertile men ‘at tripled testicular cancer risk’Washington, Feb 24 : Men who are infertile are nearly three times more likely to develop testicular cancer than those who are fertile, says a new study.

According to the report in the February 23 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals, testicular germ cell cancer, the most common cancer among young men in industrialized countries, has become even more prevalent during the last 30 to 50 years.


Statins may lessen brain function

Washington, Feb 24 : Statins, commonly used to lower cholesterol levels, have been found to adversely affect patients' brain functions, claim researchers.

Lead researcher Yeon-Kyun Shin, a biophysics professor at Iowa State University has shown that drugs that inhibit the liver from making cholesterol may also keep the brain from making cholesterol, which is vital to efficient brain function.

"If you deprive cholesterol from the brain, then you directly affect the machinery that triggers the release of neurotransmitters," said Shin.

"Neurotransmitters affect the data-processing and memory functions. In other words -- how smart you are and how well you remember things," he added.


50,000 vaccinated in Modasa

Hepatitis-B toll touches 56 n 7 more die on monday

Hepatitis-B killed three more people in Modasa on Monday, a day on which the Gujarat government vaccinated 50,000 residents of the taluka in 10 hours, in what could be one of India's largest medical mop-ups. The toll from the outbreak has now touched 56, although officials assert that the figure is 45. Two of Monday's casualties are women, identified Kapila Patel (30) and Harshida Rathod (21). 

The mass-vaccination drive is being carried out in the Modasa taluka and surrounding villages of the Sabarkantha district by 225 teams of health officials and NGO volunteers. 


'Mutant virus to blame'

A report issued by National Institute of Virology's (NIV) experts — who are attempting to contain hepatitis-B in Modasa — says that the virus may be a mutant strain.

The virus had initially been identified as hepatitis-B. Giving details of the NIV report, state health minister Jay Narayan Vyas said, “The doctors from the Pune-based institute say that preliminary reports of the samples indicate a mutant hepatitis-B virus. Further, they have ruled out infections being caused by the hepatitis-E virus.” 

According to Dr Geeta Dev, a Delhi-based pathologist, “The way the virus has spread and the high mortality are not typical of hepatitis-B.” 

Urvashi Dev Rawal/ DNA-Daily News & Analysis Source: 3D Syndication


Vitamin B and folic acid ‘cut risk of age-related vision loss in women’

Washington, Feb 24: Taking a combination of vitamins B6 and B12 and folic acid could reduce the risk of age-related sight problems in women, says a new study.

According to the report in the February 23 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine, one of the JAMA/Archives journals, age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of vision loss in older adults.

Treatment options exist for those with severe cases of the disease, but the only known prevention method is to avoid smoking.


Lowering cholesterol levels may cut prostrate cancer risk

Lowering cholesterol levels may cut prostrate cancer riskWashington, Feb 24: Lowering cholesterol may block the growth of prostate tumors, claims a new study.

Prostate tumors accumulate high levels of cholesterol, and tumor incidence correlates with eating a high fat/high cholesterol diet "Western" diet. In addition, prostate tumor progression has been linked to serum cholesterol levels.

To reach the conclusion, Dr. Keith Solomon and colleagues fed mice a high fat/high cholesterol "Western" diet.


Sunshine vitamin can protect against common cold

Washington, Feb 24: Vitamin D a. k. a sunshine vitamin can protect people against common cold, a new study has found.

Investigators from the University of Colorado Denver (UC Denver) School of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) and Children''s Hospital Boston found that people with the lowest blood vitamin D levels reported having significantly more recent colds or cases of the flu.

The risks were even higher for those with chronic respiratory disorders, such as asthma and emphysema. The report appears in the February 23 Archives of Internal Medicine.


Vaccination drive gains momentum in hepatitis-hit Gujarat

Vaccination drive gains momentum in hepatitis-hit GujaratModasa (Gujarat), Feb 24: More and more people are turning up for a vaccination drive launched in Modasa town of Gujarat after an outbreak of Hepatitis-B.

The dreaded disease has claimed close to 43 lives within a fortnight in Sabarkantha district.

Doctors said people of all age groups were being vaccinated against the disease.


Scientists identify master control gene to suppress cancer

Scientists identify master control gene to suppress cancerWashington, Feb 24: Expression of a master control gene called Ato in fruit flies, and ATOH1 in mammals, can suppress cancer, according to scientists at VIB and K. U. Leuven.

The researchers say that these genes, when switched off, may cause cancer in fruit flies, mice, and humans.

They, however, add that it possible to switch the genes on again with drugs.


Mental fatigue can lower physical endurance

Woman Mental IllnessWashington, Feb 24 : Researchers from Bangor University have found that mental fatigue can have an adverse impact on the physical performance of individuals.

They found that when participants performed a mentally fatiguing task prior to a difficult exercise test, they reached exhaustion more quickly than when they did the same exercise when mentally rested.

During the study, the team including Samuele M. Marcora, Walter Staiano and Victoria Manning also looked at the brain to find out why people with mental fatigue perceive exercise to be more difficult.


Mechanism that protects against development of Alzheimer''''s identified

Alzheimer's diseaseWashington, Feb 24 : Researchers from Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz have identified the mechanism that protects against the development of Alzheimer''''s disease.

They found that the activity of the enzyme a-secretase is mainly responsible for the protective effect.


50,000 vaccinated in Modasa

50,000 vaccinated in ModasaHepatitis-B killed three more people in Modasa on Monday, a day on which the Gujarat government vaccinated 50,000 residents of the taluka in 10 hours, in what could be one of India's largest medical mop-ups. The toll from the outbreak has now touched 56, although officials assert that the figure is 45. Two of Monday's casualties are women, identified Kapila Patel (30) and Harshida Rathod (21).

The mass-vaccination drive is being carried out in the Modasa taluka and surrounding villages of the Sabarkantha district by 225 teams of health officials and NGO volunteers.


'Mutant virus to blame'

A report issued by National Institute of Virology's (NIV) experts — who are attempting to contain hepatitis-B in Modasa — says that the virus may be a mutant strain.

The virus had initially been identified as hepatitis-B. Giving details of the NIV report, state health minister Jay Narayan Vyas said, “The doctors from the Pune-based institute say that preliminary reports of the samples indicate a mutant hepatitis-B virus. Further, they have ruled out infections being caused by the hepatitis-E virus.”

According to Dr Geeta Dev, a Delhi-based pathologist, “The way the virus has spread and the high mortality are not typical of hepatitis-B.”

Urvashi Dev Rawal/ DNA-Daily News & Analysis Source: 3D Syndication


Stress of waiting for breast biopsy results may adversely affect women''s health

Breast CancerWashington, Feb 24 : The anxiety of waiting for breast biopsy results may put women at increased risk of adverse health effects, according to a new study.

The study led by Elvira V. Lang, M. D., associate professor of radiology at Harvard Medical School, revealed that women experience considerable stress while waiting to undergo breast biopsy and while waiting for the results.


India will emerge a winner, says Mashelkar

India will emerge as a winner in this recession period when all the developed countries are going through a bad time, said Dr Raghunath Mashelkar, former director general of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research.

He inaugurated Indian Medical Association's KH Sancheti Hall on Sunday. Founder of Sancheti Hospital Dr KH Sancheti, joint replacement surgeon from Mumbai Dr Nandakumar Lad, Pune Fertility Centre's director Dr Bharati-Dhore Patil and Dr Maya Tulpule were present.

Dr Mashelkar said that senior Sancheti has brought in a revolution by innovating Indus knee which will help many to get rid of osteoporosis that is getting common these days.


Vaccine cheaper than bottle of mineral water

Those vaccinated under the mass vaccination programme will get whole life protection against hepatitis-B, provided they complete the full course by taking three doses in 90 days.

The cost of one dose of the vaccine is just Rs11 per dose, which is among the world's best vaccine in the world, claims the Hyderabad headquartered Bharat Biotech that has despatched one lakh doses to Modasa.


Treated for worms, dies of hep-B

Kapila Patel, 38, a homemaker residing in Mori Dungri village in Modasa taluka, did not know that the ringworms she suffered from would lead her to acquiring the deadly hepatitis B virus.

Kapila lost her life on Monday during her treatment at Modasa general hospital. She was diagnosed with hepatitis B last week.

Kapila's family members claim that she had reportedly gone to Dr Govind Patel to get her ringworm treatment done. Dr Patel is now absconding.

Later she had also visited Dr Dilip Shah for treatment and she started feeling feverish. "Dr Patel was a popular doctor for skin related treatments. Villagers from surrounding areas used to visit him for dermatological related problems," said a villager.


126 126: A helpline close to your heart

The city now has its first cardiac helpline designed by the Asian Heart Institute exclusively to deal with heart problems — both routine as well as emergency ones like a heart attack. A call to the helpline (126 126) would ensure that an ambulance reaches the patient's doorstep in about 30 minutes during the day and 15 minutes at night.

Alongside, the state's first air ambulance service was also launched by union health minister Anbumani Ramadoss on Monday for patients outside Mumbai.


Being fat ''as deadly as being a smoker''

London, Feb 25 : Obese teenagers run the same risk of premature death in adulthood as people who smoke more than 10 cigarettes a day, according to a new study.

The British Medical Journal study also found that people who are overweight have the same risk as less heavy smokers.

To reach the conclusion, Dr Martin Neovius at Karolinska Institute in Sweden, analysed the cause of death of over 45,000 men who underwent mandatory military conscription tests in Sweden.

All participants had their body mass index (BMI) measured and reported their smoking status at the age of 18 and were tracked down for an average of 38 years.


12,000 samples tested, but 0 clue on hep-B cause

Three more people die in Modasa, taking the toll to 59

It has been almost a fortnight since the hepatitis-B virus swept through Modasa, but experts are still clueless about the precise source of the deadly contagion, although they have examined 12,000 samples of blood and serum. More samples are being scrutinised. 


Even a little alcohol ''raises cancer risk in women''

Washington, Feb 25: Drinking alcohol - even low amounts - raises the risk of certain cancers in women, according to a new study.

As per a report in the February 24 online issue of the Journal of the National Cancer Institute, low to moderate alcohol consumption among women is associated with a statistically significant increase in cancer risk and may account for nearly 13 percent of the cancers of the breast, liver, rectum, and upper aero-digestive tract combined.

To reach the conclusion, Naomi Allen, D. Phil., of the University of Oxford, U. K., and colleagues examined the association of alcohol consumption and cancer incidence in the Million Women Study, which included 1,280,296 middle-aged women in the United Kingdom.


Yoga cuts depression by half in breast cancer patients

Washington, Feb 25 : Yoga not only provides emotional benefits to women with breast cancer, but also reduces their chances of depression, says a new study.

The study, published in a special issue of Psycho-Oncology focusing on physical activity, found that women undertaking a ten week program of 75 minute Restorative Yoga (RY) classes gained positive differences in aspects of mental health such as depression, positive emotions, and spirituality (feeling calm/peaceful) compared to the control group.


No end to modasa pain

Fraudsters promised vaccines that never came; toll mounts as experts look for main source of virus 

The hepatitis-B epidemic in Modasa has not only taken lives of many but also given rise to frauds.

Promising hepatitis-B virus vaccination at reasonable prices, some fraudsters have taken Rs17,000 from residents of Varthu village near Modasa. 

Tempted by the pricing at Rs12 a vaccination, (otherwise Rs50), about 1,500 residents in Varthu village, gave away money and never found self proclaimed doctors visiting the village again. 

Residents of Varthu village are scared as four people have died by now. Villagers say, this is for the first time that they have seen people dying due to a disease at such a large scale.


Love for tattoo brings hep-B pain to this youth

Doctors say Ramesh Jhala acquired virus from needle used by tattoo artist

Eighteen-year-old Ramesh Jhala, a resident of Choila in Bayad taluka of Sabarkantha, did not know that getting a five-rupee tattoo on his hand would land him in a hospital. Jhala has been detected positive with hepatitis –B virus in Modasa. 

Four months back, Jhala had visited Pavagadh to seek blessing from Goddess Mahakali. During his visit, he was tempted to get a tattoo done by a cheap tattoo carver. Doctors now believe that Jhala might have acquired the virus from the needle the tattoo artist used to engrave a tattoo on his hand.


Sex survey finds people in Asia-Pacific a dissatisfied lot

Kuala Lumpur  - Fifty-seven per cent of men and 64 per cent of women in the Asia-Pacific region responding to a survey reported dissatisfaction with their sex lives, news reports said Wednesday.

People in only three of the 13 countries where the pharmaceutical firm Pfizer Inc conducted its survey reported satisfaction rates of more than 50 per cent.

India ranked the highest with 73 per cent of respondents to the Asia-Pacific Sexual Health and Overall Wellness survey saying they were satisfied. It was followed by the Philippines at 52 per cent, Taiwan at 51 per cent and New Zealand at 40 per cent.

Japan ranked the lowest at 10 per cent.


Excessive use of video game consoles can cause ‘skin sores’

Excessive use of video game consoles can cause ‘skin sores’London, February 25: UK skin specialists have warned that excessive use of video game consoles can lead to a skin disorder, dubbed PlayStation palmar hidradenitis.

Describing this condition in the British Journal of Dermatology, the researchers have revealed that a 12-year-old girl had to attend a Swiss hospital recently after having intensely painful sores on the palms of her hands.

They say that the little girl, who was a regular user of a games console, recovered fully after 10 days of abstinence.


Physical fitness improves spatial memory in older adults

Washington, Feb 25 : Older adults who are physically fit have better spatial memory than those who are less healthy, says a new study.

Spatial memory is the part of memory responsible for recording information about one''s environment and its spatial orientation.

For example, a person''s spatial memory is required in order to navigate around a familiar city.

Hippocampus is a brain structure located inside the medial temporal lobe of the cerebral cortex, and plays a major role in short term memory and spatial navigation.

Researchers from the University of Illinois and the University of Pittsburgh have found that fitness increases hippocampus size and improves spatial memory in humans.


''Obesity gene'' involved in weight gain response to high-fat diet identified

Washington, Feb 25 : A team of scientists, including an Indian-origin boffin, has identified a specific gene that plays a key role in the weight-gain response to a high-fat diet.

The study, conducted on mice, has suggested that blocking this gene could one day be a therapeutic strategy to reduce diet-related obesity and associated disorders, such as diabetes and liver damage, in humans.

The researchers found that a diet rich in fat induced production of this gene, called protein kinase C beta (PKC beta), in the fat cells of mice. These mice rapidly gained weight while eating a high-fat diet for 12 weeks.


Diabetics likely to be depressed during, after pregnancy

Washington, Feb 25 : Researchers at Harvard Medical School and the University of Minnesota School of Public Health have found that pregnant women and new moms with diabetes are likely to become depressed, putting both themselves and baby at risk.

"While previous studies have linked diabetes and depression in the general population, this is the first time, to our knowledge, that the relationship has been studied specifically in pregnant women and new mothers," says Katy Backes Kozhimannil, research fellow in the Department of Ambulatory Care and Prevention at Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care.

"We believe these findings may help clinicians better identify and treat depression in new mothers," Kozhimannil added.


Kids with high BP have thinking, memory problems

Washington, Feb 25 : A new study has revealed that kids who have high blood pressure are not as good at complicated, goal-directed tasks, have more working memory problems and are not as adept at planning as their peers without hypertension.

The study also found if kids are both hypertensive and obese, they are also more likely to have anxiety and depression.

For the study, Marc Lande, M. D., a paediatric nephrologist at the University of Rochester Medical Center, and colleagues enrolled 32 newly diagnosed hypertensive children and adolescents (10 to 18 years old) from the Paediatric Hypertension Clinic at the University''s Golisano Children''s Hospital.


Hormones wreak havoc in women

hormonal imbalanceBe it a fast lifestyle, erratic working hours or stress. Slowly yet steadily, the factors have been taking its toll on women, including teenagers. Or so say doctors about cases they face where patients complain about severe hair loss, sudden weight gain, irregular menstruation or increased hair growth on the chest or body. The symptoms may vary, but the causal factor is a sudden hormonal change in the body.

City gynaecologists say over the last five decades, the number of women suffering from hormonal problems has increased to 20 per cent.


No end to modasa pain

No end to modasa pain The hepatitis-B epidemic in Modasa has not only taken lives of many but also given rise to frauds.

Promising hepatitis-B virus vaccination at reasonable prices, some fraudsters have taken Rs17,000 from residents of Varthu village near Modasa.

Tempted by the pricing at Rs12 a vaccination, (otherwise Rs50), about 1,500 residents in Varthu village, gave away money and never found self proclaimed doctors visiting the village again.


A 1,000 fractures, but spirit unbroken

brittle bonesAkansha Mishra, 23, has had close to 1,000 fractures all over her body — a sneeze or just the touch of her mother's bangles was enough to break her bones. The 23-year-old suffers from osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) or brittle bones, a congenital disorder affecting one person in a lakh population.

A surgery has now given her hope of a stronger future. Akansha, a resident of Padrona, a small village in Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh, was operated at Criticare and Breach Candy hospitals a month ago. She was in the city last week for a follow up.


NGO on warpath for aid to patients

cancer, kidney and heart ailments.Members of the Hriday Mitra Pratishthan will launch an agitation to protest against the state government's attitude towards patients suffering from cancer, kidney and heart ailments.

Managing trustee of the Pratishthan Shrikant Mundada said the Siddhivinayak Mandir Nyas at Prabhadevi used to provide financial aid of Rs20,000 to patients suffering from cancer, kidney and heart diseases. "However, this help has stopped since November 2008," he said, explaining that the finances of the temple trust are being managed by the state law and judiciary department of the state government.


50,000 vaccinated in Modasa

vaccinated Hepatitis-B killed three more people in Modasa on Monday, a day on which the Gujarat government vaccinated 50,000 residents of the taluka in 10 hours, in what could be one of India’s largest medical mop-ups. The toll from the outbreak has now touched 56, although officials assert that the figure is 45. Two of Monday’s casualties are women, identified Kapila Patel (30) and Harshida Rathod (21).

The mass-vaccination drive is being carried out in the Modasa taluka and surrounding villages of the Sabarkantha district by 225 teams of health officials and NGO volunteers.


From Muktangan comes a women's special

rehabilitation centrThe Muktangan De-addiction Centre at Mohanwadi has started an exclusive de-addiction centre for women to help them kick the habit.

The new centre, named Nishigandh, is on Muktangan's premises at Yerawada and is a 15 bedded centre.

Deputy director of Muktangan De-addiction Centre Mukta Puntambekar told newspersons that drug abuse and substance users among women are on rise since the last couple of years.


Long hours put workers at dementia risk

London, Feb 25 : Long working hours can raise the risk of dementia, a new study has warned.

What’s more, extreme tiredness and tension could be as harmful for the brain as smoking, the study published in the American Journal of Epidemiology found.

The study found that middle-aged workers clocking up more than 55 hours a week have poorer mental skills, including short-term memory and ability to recall words, than those working fewer than 41 hours.

To reach the conclusion, researchers led by Dr Marianna Virtanen from the Finnish Institute of Occupational Health monitored 2,214 British civil servants from the 1980s, reports The Telegraph.


WHO: Drug resistance could derail global anti-malaria campaign

WHO: Drug resistance could derail global anti-malaria campaign New York  - The global fight against malaria was threatened by the emergence of drug-resistant strains on the Thai-Cambodia border, the World Health Organization said Wednesday.

WHO said artemisinin-resistant parasites could infect workers clearing forests along that border and create a form of drug- resistant malaria. Such a development could set back recent successes in controlling the disease.

Artemisinin is an extract of a Chinese herb that is used in the treatment of several diseases, including malaria.


Women's long-term fertility linked to reduced Parkinson's risk

Women's long-term fertility linked to reduced Parkinson's riskWashington, Feb 26 : Women who are fertile for more than 39 years and have natural menopause are at a lower risk of contracting Parkinson's disease, says a new study.

The study, which will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology's 61st Annual Meeting in Seattle, April 25 to May 2, 2009, provides evidence that longer exposure to the body's own hormones may protect women from the disease.


Avoid packaged food during exams

Even as HSC Board examinations are commencing today, our in-house nutrition expert Dr Sujata Udeshi lists the dos and donts while preparing your children

Dear Doctor,

My son will soon be giving his board exams. He sits at home these days for studying. However, he wants to eat every hour. He eats anything from biscuits to noodles. I need to know the types of foods that I should be giving during his study period. Which are the foods that are good for brain activity?

—Kalpana Roshan, Vashi


New OPD still not operational

Even after a delay of two years, the new building at SMS Hospital is far from completion

The new state-of-the-art outdoor patient department (OPD) of Sawai Man Singh hospital is still far from completion even though it was inaugurated in a hurry by former chief minister Vasundhara Raje on September 11 last year.

All the OPD and operation theatres of the SMS hospital were planned to be shifted in the new building but the project has been marred by the inordinate delay since inception. But now authorities of SMS hospital have once again given February 28 as the new date for the OPD to become operational.


Stir cripples work in city clinics

The indefinite strike of CGHS employees continued for the third consecutive day

The ongoing strike of the All India Central Government Health Scheme (CGHS) Employees' Association has put patients' lives in peril.

The indefinite strike across the country was launched on Monday.

Almost 400 patients turn up daily at the CGHS building located at Mukundnagar but they are being sent back.

All the seven dispensaries in the city remained closed for the third consecutive day. The CGHS pharmacists too have joined hands.

AB Patil, a CGHS pharmacist at Mukundnagar, said, "We are not going to give medicines till our demands are met."


Women's long-term fertility linked to reduced Parkinson's risk

Women's long-term fertility linked to reduced Parkinson's riskWashington, Feb 26: Women who are fertile for more than 39 years and have natural menopause are at a lower risk of contracting Parkinson's disease, says a new study.

The study, which will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology's 61st Annual Meeting in Seattle, April 25 to May 2, 2009, provides evidence that longer exposure to the body's own hormones may protect women from the disease.


‘Brain trainers’ give the same results as doing crossword or Internet surfing

‘Brain trainers’ give the same results as doing crossword or Internet surfingLondon, February 26 : Spending too much of money on "brain trainers" to maintain mental agility may not be a very good idea anymore, for a new study suggests that the benefits such gadgets provide are almost the same amount as can be obtained by doing a crossword or surfing the internet.


Intas Biopharma to market pemetrexed in India

The drug is used to treat non-small cell lung cancer

 Intas Biopharmaceuticals Limited, India's leading Oncology drug marketing company, is launching pemetrexed in the Indian market under the brand name Pemmet. Pemetrexed is used to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the most common type of lung cancer caused primarily due to smoking and Mesothelioma, a cancer caused by Asbestos exposure.


‘Brain trainers’ give the same results as doing crossword or Internet surfing

‘Brain trainers’ give the same results as doing crossword or Internet surfingLondon, February 26: Spending too much of money on "brain trainers" to maintain mental agility may not be a very good idea anymore, for a new study suggests that the benefits such gadgets provide are almost the same amount as can be obtained by doing a crossword or surfing the internet.

Experts employed by a consumer group, known as Which?, say that there is not scientific evidence to prove that brain-training devices can help improve memory or stave off the risk of illnesses like dementia.


HIV rapidly adapts to counter immune attack-controlling human genes

HIV ProteinLondon, February 26 : An international study suggests that HIV is evolving so rapidly to escape the human immune system that it may prove very difficult to develop a vaccine that keeps pace with the changing nature of the virus.

The researcher behind the study have revealed that they have found HIV to be able to adapt rapidly to counter human genes controlling immune system molecules that can target it for destruction.

They, however, insist that that finding would not affect the impact of anti-HIV medicines.


West Bengal to begin culling after reports of bird flu in Siliguri

West Bengal to begin culling after reports of bird flu in SiliguriSiliguri (WB), Feb 26: Authorities in West Bengal have said about 5,000 birds would be culled after Siliguri reported cases of H5N1 strain of bird flu virus.

The cases were sent to a testing lab in Bhopal and results were positive. Officials said they would begin culling soon.

"The culling operation will be carried out within a three kilometers radius. We have not yet received information on bird census. Tentatively 5,000 need to be culled," said Kausturi Sengupta, acting Sub Divisional Officer, Siliguri.


Heart-healthy, low-cal diets promote weight loss

Heart-healthy, low-cal diets promote weight lossLondon, Feb 26 : A new study has suggested that heart-healthy diets that reduce calorie intake - regardless of differing proportions of fat, protein, or carbohydrate - can help overweight and obese adults achieve and maintain weight loss.

During the study, researchers found similar weight loss after six months and two years among participants assigned to four diets that differed in their proportions of these three major nutrients.


Women's long-term fertility linked to reduced Parkinson's risk

Women's long-term fertility linked to reduced Parkinson's riskWashington, Feb 26 : Women who are fertile for more than 39 years and have natural menopause are at a lower risk of contracting Parkinson's disease, says a new study.

The study, which will be presented at the American Academy of Neurology's 61st Annual Meeting in Seattle, April 25 to May 2, 2009, provides evidence that longer exposure to the body's own hormones may protect women from the disease.


Now, a statistical model to predict stroke risk with 86pct accuracy

Washington, February 26 : Experts at the Children's Hospital Informatics Program (CHIP) say that an individual's lifetime risk of stroke can now be predicted with the aid of a new statistical model.

During a study, they used genetic information from 569 hospital patients, and showed that their predictive model could estimate an individual's overall risk of cardioembolic stroke - the most common form of stroke - with 86 percent accuracy.

"For complex diseases like stroke, it's not just a single mutation that will kill you. More likely it is an interaction of many factors," explains CHIP researcher Dr. Marco Ramoni, an Associate Professor at Harvard Medical School and senior author of the study reported in the journal Stroke.


Lap bands found to be cheapest weight-loss method

Lap bands found to be cheapest weight-loss methodMelbourne, Feb 26 : Forget about diets, exercise and other weight-loss methods, for LAP band surgery is a cheaper way to fight obesity and diabetes, according to a new study.

The first of its kind Victorian study by Monash and Deakin universities has found that gastric banding can also provide more healthy years to highly obese patients, while saving the system thousands of dollars in ongoing costs.

The findings come in line with calls by doctors for weight-loss surgery to be subsidised.


Novel compounds may prove effective against cerebral palsy

Novel compounds may prove effective against cerebral palsyResearchers at Northwestern University have developed two compounds that may be effective in protecting against cerebral palsy, a condition caused by neurodegeneration that affects body movement and muscle coordination.

"The results were just stunning, absolutely amazing. There was a remarkable difference between animals treated with a small dose of one of our compounds and those that were not," said Richard B. Silverman, John Evans Professor of Chemistry in the Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences at Northwestern, who led the drug development effort.


Daytime sleepiness among elderly may indicate increased cardiovascular death risk

Daytime sleepiness among elderly may indicate increased cardiovascular death riskWashington, February 27: The European Society of Cardiology has warned that elderly people, who regularly report feeling sleepy during the day, may be at an increased risk of dying from cardiovascular disease.

The warning comes following the publication of a French study by the American Heart Association in the journal Stroke.


Bird flu detected in quail in central Japan

Bird flu detected in quail in central JapanTokyo - Bird flu has been detected at a quail farm in the central Japanese city of Toyohashi, the government said Friday.

Local authorities sequestered a 10-kilometre area around the farm, and plan to cull a large number of the birds, the Jiji Press news agency said.

No quail had died of the virus and no humans had been infected, the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries said.

The quail had the highly pathogenic H7 strain of the disease. The strain that has been deadly in people is H5N1. (dpa)


Doodling can help boost brainpower

Doodling can help boost brainpowerWashington, Feb 27 : People who covered their notepads with scribbles may not have had entirely wasted the goal behind attending a dull meeting, suggests a new study, which found that doodling while listening can help with remembering details.

As per the study, which has been published in the journal Applied Cognitive Psychology, subjects given a doodling task while listening to a dull phone message had a 29 percent improved recall compared to their non-doodling counterparts.


What brain activity looks like when one anticipates any action

What brain activity looks like when one anticipates any actionWashington, February 27: Scientists at Georgetown University Medical Center claim to have achieved a significant breakthrough in showing what brain activity looks like when someone anticipates any action.

Writing about their work in the Journal of Neuroscience, the researchers say that this neural clairvoyance involves strong activity in brain areas that are responsible for preparing the body to move.


Why immoral behaviour leaves a "bad taste in the mouth"

Washington, Feb 27: Immoral behaviour really does leave a "bad taste in the mouth", claims a new study, which found that disgust over an unfair social situation is hard-wired into the human body as strongly as the reaction to a foul taste.

The University of Toronto study shows a link between moral disgust and more primitive forms of disgust related to poison and disease.

"Morality is often pointed to as the pinnacle of human evolution and development," says lead author Hanah Chapman, a graduate student in the Department of Psychology.


Now, scrap syringes surface in city

50 tons of used & deadly medical waste seized in Asarva

More than 50 tonnes of biomedical waste comprising items like used syringes — which experts think may have injected the killer hepatitis-B virus into Modasa — have been recovered very close to your home.

The AMC recovered the cache of contaminated syringes, IV tubes, glucose bottles and other medical supplies from an Asarva business, Chamunda Factory. The corporation has sealed the factory as well as four others it raided, on Wednesday. AMC officials said that one of the factories not only dealt in biomedical waste, but also packaged water in used drinking-water pouches and bottles.


Statins decrease stroke severity, improve recovery

Washington, Feb 27 : Statins, commonly used to lower cholesterol levels, can decrease the severity of strokes and significantly improve recovery, according to a new study.

In the study, Mayo Clinic researchers have shown that patients who were taking statins before a stroke experienced better outcomes and recovery than patients who weren''t on the drug - even when their cholesterol levels were ideal.

"We were trying to determine if the daily use of statins had more of an impact on stroke patients than simply lowering their "bad" (low-density lipid) cholesterol," said lead author Latha Stead, M. D.


Modern lifestyle habits help prevent tooth decay

Modern lifestyle habits help prevent tooth decayWashington, Feb 27: Modern lifestyle habits help prevent tooth decay, according to a new study.

According to a review of the scientific evidence over the past 150 years, the effects of fluoride toothpaste, good oral hygiene and health education, might override the effects of food alone on tooth decay.

Professor Monty Duggal, an author of the review, said that it''s not enough to just look at what we eat when talking about tooth decay, as other factors seem to be as important.


Still going strong

If you are 60-plus and think that the only fo rm of exercise you can undertake is a leisurely walk through the greens, think again. The fitness world has opened up many interesting avenues for your well-being and fitness quotient for all ages. Extensive research dedicated towards better health and longevity proves that several forms of exercising can be comfortably taken up at any age to reap myriad benefits, including retarding the ageing process. At a time when you may be thinking that your sporty days are over, look around you and read some news and you will find many older adults taking up competitive sports, well past what was once considered their prime years!


Caffeine in sunscreen may cut skin cancer risk

Caffeine in sunscreen may cut skin cancer riskLondon, Feb 27: Adding caffeine to sunscreens could boost protection against the most common form of skin cancer, claim scientists.

According to the study, conducted by a team from Harvard Medical School and Pfizer, caffeine has an effect on cells which can go on to cause non-melanoma skin cancers and found that the stimulant encourages the harmful cells to die.

The breakthrough study shows at caffeine helps eliminate human cells damaged by UV light, which can develop into cancer, by causing them to commit suicide, reports The Telegraph.


Healthy eating, exercise may cut cancers by a third

World Cancer Reserach FundLondon, Feb 27 : Healthy eating and exercise could reduce the risk of most common cancers by more than a third, says a study by the World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF).

The report also said that in developing countries like China and Brazil, such lifestyle practices, could cut cancer risk by almost a quarter.

These figures do not include smoking, which alone accounts for about a third of cancers.


Long-term use of nutrient supplements ‘ups cancer risk’

Long-term use of nutrient supplements ‘ups cancer risk’Washington, Feb 27 : Long-term use of beta carotene and some other carotenoid-containing dietary supplements could raise the risk of lung cancer, says a new study.

According to the study by University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill researchers, certain people - especially smokers - who took dietary supplements containing these nutrients, were at higher risk of developing lung cancer than the general population.


Organ regeneration through stem cells gets closer to reality

Washington, Feb 27 : Bringing bio-engineered organs a step closer to reality, scientists have described how a "scaffolding" material extracted from the groin area of mice could be used to grow stem cells from blood, fat, and bone marrow, which could further be used to "grow your own organs".

The advance, by researchers from Stanford and New York University Langone Medical Center, clears two major hurdles to bio-engineered replacement organs- a matrix on which stem cells can form a three-dimensional organ and transplant rejection.


How teeth form in a single row

teethWashington, Feb 27 : In a breakthrough discovery, scientists have found that a system of opposing genetic forces determines why mammals develop a single row of teeth, while sharks sport several.

The study suggests that carefully understanding the genetic program may prove helpful for scientists to re-grow missing teeth and prevent cleft palate, one of the most common birth defects.

Gene expression is the process by which information stored in genes is converted into proteins that make up the body''s structures, and carry its messages.


Genetic variation affect response to cancer treatment in children

Genetic variation affect response to cancer treatment in children Recent research revealed that genetic variations affect the response of patient to treatment for lymphoblastic leukemia. Researchers believe that these genetic variations explain why some children do not respond to the treatment of this type of blood and bone marrow cancer although about 80 percent of children are cured.


Sitting on window seat might give you blood clot

Recent study revealed that person sitting on the window seat faces double risk of developing a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) as compared to those sitting on the aisle or in a middle seat. A DVT clot can cause death if it passes through a passenger's bloodstream to the lungs, causing pulmonary embolism.

Research team from Leiden University Medical Centre found that obese people have six times higher risk of developing a blood clot when seated by the window. Hence obese passengers should prefer to sit either in the middle or aisle seats.


Treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis found

Treatment for drug-resistant tuberculosis found Recent study revealed that combination of two drugs can help in fighting extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis (XDR-TB).

Researchers said that AstraZeneca's (AZN. L) MERREM I. V., also called meropenem, used together with clavulanate, sold by GlaxoSmithKline (GSK. L) in combination with amoxicillin as the drug Augmentin, killed laboratory-grown strains of TB.


New hope for multiple sclerosis patients

New hope for multiple sclerosis patients Recent study showed that fampridine, developed by Acorda Therapeutics Inc (ACOR. O) can help people with multiple sclerosis by improving their walk.


Scientists reveal how HIV adapts to ‘escape’ immune response

London, February 28 : An international group of American and British scientists have found that the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) has the ability to adapt to the body''s defence system, which suggests that any successful AIDS vaccine must keep pace with the ever-changing immunological profile of the virus.

Researchers at the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) and the University of Oxford in England conducted a study that showed HIV adapts by spelling out at least
14 different "escape mutations" that help keep it alive after it interacts genetically with immunity molecules that normally attack the virus.

The researchers revealed that they analysed genetic data from more than 2,800 HIV-infected patients on five continents.


China passes food safety law amid scandals

China passes food safety law amid scandalsBeijing  - China's nominal parliament on Saturday approved a new food safety law designed to stem a recent tide of scandals over tainted food products.

The Standing Committee of the annual National People's Congress, which approves policies and laws proposed by the ruling Communist Party, said the new law would help ensure food safety "from the production line to dining table."


The prognosis is good

Despite the slump seen in most sectors, Bangalore’s health industry seems unaffected by the recession. On the contrary, there has been a steady increase in business.

Private hospitals are also coming forward with opportunities for health sector professionals. Narayana Hrudayalaya has recruited 29 doctors, 23 paramedical staff, and 34 administrative staff since July, 2008.


AMC raids illegal clinics, seals 27

The Ahmedabad Municipal Corporation's (AMC) health department has came down heavily on doctors not adhering to norms of medical practice, including the system to dispose biomedical waste. The officials on Friday raided and sealed a total of 27 clinics in Rakhial, Rajpur, Amraiwadi, Bhaipura, Odhav, Vastral, Behrampura and Maninagar areas. It also sealed two warehouses for recycling medical wastes. Earlier on Thursday, the civic body had sealed 15 clinics, said an AMC official.


One drug, many cures: Co working on formula

When you visit a bank, you always see a sign reading 'Single window', meaning you can conduct your all banking operation just through that particular window. On the same lines, if things go as planned for Ahmedabad-based Amrita Therapeutics, a single drug can cure many disease. The company is working on multiple diseases targeting drug development, in which one drug will be able to cure diseases like cancer, AIDS, malaria and tuberculosis with fewer side-effects and less cost.


Malaria treatment developed using synthetic biology, fermentation

Washington, Feb 28 : Achieving a milestone in the fight against malaria, scientists at Amyris Biotechnologies have produced 25 g/L of amorphadiene, a precursor of the antimalarial agent artemisinin, by using synthetic biology and E. coli fermentations.

It was in 2003 that the production of amorphadiene in E. coli was first described, but the amount produced was low (50 mg/L). The level was increased to 0.5g/L in 2006, but still 50-fold lower than target production levels.

In the new study, researchers have described the interplay of industrial fermentation processes and synthetic biology that achieve the required 50-fold increase in production levels.


Cancer-sniffing artificial noses on the anvil

Duke University LogoWashington, Feb 28 : Duke University researchers are decoding the way people's noses recognize scents - a development that will lay the groundwork for a future of cancer-sniffing artificial noses.

In an experiment, researchers tested hundreds of receptor gene types found in human and mouse noses, reports National Geographic News.

Scientists were able to figure out which receptors respond to which odor molecules and translate the smells into brain signals by inundating the receptors with odors.

Unlocking this interface would show how the brain recognizes and reacts to different smells.


Scientists identify gene that plays key role in cancer

Scientists identify gene that plays key role in cancerWashington, February 28 : Karolinska Institutet scientists have identified a gene that regulates the activity of another gene called p53, which protects against cancer.

Writing about their work in the journal Molecular Cell, the researchers have revealed the newly identified gene as Wrap53.

They have found that Wrap53 gives rise to a molecule, known as antisense RNA, the presence of which is necessary for the production of sufficient quantities of p53 protein in the event of DNA damage.


Caffeine can offer protection against skin cancer

Caffeine can offer protection against skin cancer Recent study revealed how caffeine can offer protection against skin cancer. Research team led by Dr. Paul Nghiem, an associate professor of dermatology at the University of Washington in Seattle studied the caffeine's effect on human skin cells in a laboratory that had been exposed to ultraviolet radiation.

Research team found that caffeine interrupted a protein called ATR-Chk1 in cells damaged by UV rays. This led the damaged cell to self destruct. Caffeine had no effect on the healthy cells.


Exercise help in boosting spatial memory

Exercise help in boasting spatial memory  Recent study revealed that exercise can affect hippocampus size and memory in humans. Earlier studies have already proven this phenomenon in animal models. A curved structure deep inside the brain is known as hippocampus. It is a key player in spatial navigation and other types of relational memory.

Research led by Art Kramer of the University of Illinois and Kirk Erickson of the University of Pittsburgh, analyzed data collected from 165 adults, ages 59 to 81.


Artificial disc replacement often works better than spinal fusion surgery

Artificial disc replacement often works better than spinal fusion surgeryWashington, March 1 : American spine surgeons say that artificial disc replacement often works better than spinal fusion surgery.

Both procedures are performed on people whose discs in the neck get damaged.

Experts at Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis and other U. S. centres found that patients who received an artificial disc lost less motion in the neck and recovered faster than those who had a disc removed and the bones of the spine fused.


Cochlear implant surgery is safe for the elderly

Washington, March 1 : Healthy elderly patients with severe to profound hearing loss can undergo a surgical procedure to receive cochlear implants with minimal risk, says an Indian-origin researcher.

"Due to concerns about the effects of general anesthesia, many elderly people with hearing loss are not receiving the implants which can significantly improve their hearing and quality of life," says Dr. Anil Lalwani, Mendik Foundation Professor of Otolaryngology and Chairman of the Department of Otolaryngology at NYU School of Medicine and a study co-author.


How to stay healthy – the Barbie way

Washington, Mar 1 : As Barbie gears up to celebrate her 50th birthday, an American researcher weighs in on what the doll with hourglass curves did to boost her health.

At 11½-inches, Barbie, who turns 50 on March 9, has had more careers than most of people have clothes.

According to Cindy Haines, M. D., a family doctor and clinical assistant professor of family and community medicine at Saint Louis University, she's a poster child for what happens when you take good care of yourself.


Frog’s immune system is key in fight against killer virus

Frog’s immune system is key in fight against killer virusWashington, March 1 : Scientists have discovered how changes to a frog's immune system may be the key to beating a viral infection which is devastating frog populations across the UK.

Communities of common frogs (Rana temporaria) are being struck down by a foreign virus which is estimated to be killing tens of thousands of frogs in the UK each year.

When it strikes garden ponds, the surrounding lawn becomes strewn with dead frogs, some with skin ulcers so severe they reduce limbs to stumps, others with internal bleeding.


Rotator cuff repair surgery provides long-term pain relief, improves shoulder functions

Washington, March 1 : A rotator cuff repair surgery can help significantly reduce pain and improve shoulder functions, even after a tear recurrence, according to a new study.

Rotator cuff tears occur due to traumatic events like a fall or wear and tear over a period of time, something that is more common in athletes.

The study, to be presented at the 2009 American Orthopaedic Society of Sports Medicine Specialty Day in Las Vegas, evaluated a group of 15 patients about eight years after they received rotator cuff repair.


Two glasses of milk a day can help prevent Alzheimer''s

Two glasses of milk a day can help prevent Alzheimer''sLondon, Mar 1 (ANI): Just two glasses of milk a day can help prevent Alzheimer's disease in old age, suggests a new study.

University of Oxford researchers have identified a vitamin that is believed to cut neurological damage to the brain that can lead to dementia.

They have found that older adults with low levels of the vitamin B12 suffer twice as much shrinkage of the brain as those with higher levels of the vitamin in their bodies.

The researchers suggest that increasing vitamin B12 intake in elderly could help slow cognitive decline.


New incision-free procedure raises hope for severe acid reflux patients

Washington, Mar 1: Patients with severe, chronic acid reflux disease have been offered a new hope - a unique incision-free procedure called TIF, or transoral incisionless fundoplication.

Chronic GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) is a painful heartburn caused when stomach acid breaks through what is supposed to be a one-way valve - the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) - and reverses into the esophagus.

GERD can raise the risk of cancer of the esophagus, and can cause damage due to inhalation of stomach acid.

While most patients are prescribed a daily medication, it is sometimes ineffective. In addition, new research indicates that continued drug therapy might cause calcium depletion, contributing to osteoporosis.


Treatments available for computer-induced arm pain

Treatments available for computer-induced arm painCologne, Germany  - Repetitive strain is a creeping threat for any 21st century computer user. Steady mouse clicking may seem innocent, but many computer users find that pain starts in their arm and eventually spreads to their wrist and shoulder.

In the days of the good old typewriter, people suffered from so-called writer's cramp. Although the phrase has since been shelved, the problem still applies to anyone who spends hours at a desk.


Swedish study links smoking and obesity to premature death

Swedish study links smoking and obesity to premature death Stockholm  - Overweight and obese teenagers face similar risks of premature death in adulthood as adults who smoke more than 10 cigarettes a day, new Swedish research suggests.

Researchers at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm used data from mandatory military conscription tests of some 45,000 18-year-old Swedish men in 1969-1970 for the study.

The data included height, weight and muscle strength, as well as smoking and socio-economic status. The researchers tracked the participants until 2007 to study "all-cause mortality."


Gene defect raises lung cancer risk

Gene defect raises lung cancer riskWerne, Germany - A study in the United States has found that an often undetected gene defect can double the risk of contracting lung cancer.

A deficiency of a protein called alpha 1-antitrypsin can make the body more receptive to carcinogenic substances, says Professor Helmut Teschler of Germany's Society for Pneumology and Respiratory Medicine (DGP) in reference to the study's findings.

People with the gene defect are more susceptible to the harmful substances contained in tobacco products and are advised to quit smoking immediately.


Stem cell breakthrough may offer possible cures for diabetes, Parkinson''s disease

Stem cell breakthrough may offer possible cures for diabetes, Parkinson''s diseaseLondon, March 2 : Scientists have reached a step closer to developing potential treatments for devastating diseases including spinal cord injury, macular degeneration, diabetes and Parkinson''s disease, thanks to a new method of creating stem cells discovered by researchers at Mount Sinai Hospital in Canada.

The researchers say that their study accelerates stem cell technology, and provides a road map for new clinical approaches to regenerative medicine.


Childhood sleep problems persisting through adolescence may affect cognition

Childhood sleep problems persisting through adolescence may affect cognitionWashington, Mar 2: Childhood sleep problems that persist through adolescence may adversely affect cognitive abilities, according to a new study.

The study led by Dr. Naomi Friedman, senior research associate at the Institute for Behavioral Genetics at the University of Colorado at Boulder, showed that children whose sleep problems persisted across development had poorer executive functioning at age 17, compared with those whose problems decreased to a greater extent.


Depression ‘associated with desire to be famous’

Depression ‘associated with desire to be famous’London, Mar 2: Depression and mania drive people to set higher goals, according to a new study.

The study, conducted by researchers from the University of California, has found that people who suffer from depression are more likely to focus on success, money and fame than others.

"Manic episodes are characterised by elevated mood as well as increased talkativeness, racing thoughts, decreased need for sleep and extreme distractibility,” the Telegraph quoted Dr Johnson, from the University of California, as saying.


Broccoli, cabbage can help fight skin cancer

Broccoli, cabbage can help fight skin cancerWashington, Mar 2: A new study, conducted on mice, has found that compounds extracted from green vegetables like broccoli and cabbage could be a potent drug against melanoma, a type of skin cancer.

The study found that these compounds, when combined with selenium, target tumours more safely and effectively than conventional therapy.

"There are currently no drugs to target the proteins that trigger melanoma," said Gavin Robertson, associate professor of pharmacology, pathology and dermatology, Penn State College of Medicine.


Fake Viagra being sold on the Internet

Fake Viagra being sold on the InternetLondon, Mar 2: Fake Viagra made in cement mixers is being increasingly sold on the Internet, say reports.

The tablets made from ingredients worth 33 pounds are selling for as much as 200,000 pounds.

Experts have warned that people taking them could be putting their lives in danger, reports the Sun.

Jim Thomson, of the European Alliance for Access to Safe Medicines, said that "major-league" international narcotics dealers were taking to selling the fake tablets for 20 pounds each because it was "2,000 times more profitable" than dealing in cocaine. (ANI)


Gene variant associated with both autism and gastrointestinal dysfunction identified

Washington, March 3 : A specific gene variant that links increased genetic risk for autism with gastrointestinal (GI) conditions has been identified by scientists at the University of Southern California (USC) and Vanderbilt University.

Dr. Pat Levitt, director of the Zilkha Neurogenetic Institute at the Keck School of Medicine of USC and chair-designate of the Department of cell and neurobiology, says that the research team's findings suggest that disrupted signalling of the MET gene may contribute to a syndrome that includes autism and co-occurring gastrointestinal dysfunction.


Drinking wine may reduce esophageal cancer risk

Drinking wine may reduce esophageal cancer riskWashington, March 2 : Drinking a glass of wine a day may help reduce the risk of Barrett’s Esophagus by about 56 per cent, according to a new study.

The findings reported by experts at the Kaiser Permanente Division of Research attain significance as Barrett''s Esophagus is a precursor to esophageal cancer.

The researchers point out that people with Barrett''s Esophagus have a 30- to 40-fold higher risk of developing esophageal adenocarcinoma, a type of esophageal cancer, because the Barrett''s Esophagus cells can grow into cancer cells.


Women''s low vitamin B12 levels up their kids'' risk of neural tube defects

Women''s low vitamin B12 levels up their kids'' risk of neural tube defectsWashington, Mar 2 : Women with low blood levels of vitamin B12 shortly before and after conception may have children with increased risk of a neural tube defect, according to a new study.


Hong Kong sees record high level of HIV infections

Hong Kong sees record high level of HIV infections Hong Kong - Hong Kong recorded its highest-ever number of HIV infections in a single year in 2008, the city's Department of Health announced Tuesday.

There were 435 new cases of HIV recorded, the highest total since records began in 1984 and 5 per cent more than in 2007, a spokesman said.

Of the 435 infections, 131 people acquired the disease through heterosexual contact while another 145 were infected through homosexual or bisexual contact. The remainder of cases were unknown or from other sources.


Genetic variant linked to cocaine addiction identified

Genetic variant linked to cocaine addiction identifiedWashington, Mar 3: In a novel study, an international team of researchers has identified a genetic variant linked to cocaine addiction and cocaine-induced paranoia.

They have discovered variant in gene called á-endomannosidase (MANEA) that contributes to cocaine dependence and related behaviours.

During the study, the researchers looked at 3,992 individuals from two family-based samples of European American and African American families, and were then genotyped for 11 markers spanning the MANEA gene.


Broccoli may help protect against asthma

Broccoli may help protect against asthmaWashington, Mar 3: A naturally occurring compound found in broccoli and other cruciferous vegetables may help protect against respiratory inflammation that causes conditions like asthma, allergic rhinitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, says a new study.


Hormone patch to perk up women's sex drive ''may not work''

Hormone patch to perk up women's sex drive ''may not work''Washington, Mar 3: Hormone patch designed to pep up a woman''s flagging sex drive after womb and ovary removal may not work, according to researchers.

According to Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin (DTB), the testosterone patch''s long-term safety is not proven.

Recently licensed in the UK, ''Intrinsa'' was meant for the treatment of women, who have gone through the menopause as a result of womb and ovary removal, and who are subsequently experiencing a drop in sex drive - a condition referred to as hypoactive sexual desire disorder or HSDD for short.


How we respond to stress at cellular level in the brain

Washington, March 3 : Conducting experiments on mice, scientists in Canada have identified a novel mechanism whereby the brain responds to stress.

University of Calgary scientist Dr. Jaideep Bains, along with is researcher colleagues at the Hotchkiss Brain Institute, have found that neurons in the hypothalamus-the brain's command centre for stress responses-interpret "off" chemical signals as "on" chemical signals when stress is perceived.

"It's as if the brakes in your car are now acting to speed up the vehicle, rather than slow it down," Nature magazine quoted Bains as saying.


Viewing TV two hours a day ‘doubles asthma risk’

Viewing TV two hours a day ‘doubles asthma risk’Washington, Mar 3: Young children who spend more than two hours glued to the TV every day double their risk of developing asthma, a UK study has found.

The study, published in the journal Thorax, was based on more than 3,000 children whose respiratory health was tracked from birth to 11.5 years of age.

The children were all participants in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC), which has been following the long-term health of 14,000 children and their parents.


Smoking cessation drug helps reduce alcohol cravings

Smoking cessation drug helps reduce alcohol cravingsWashington, Mar 3: A popular smoking cessation drug has been found to effectively reduce alcohol cravings, claim researchers.

The study led by researchers from Yale School of Medicine has shown that heavy-drinking smokers were much less likely to drink after taking the drug varenicline.

They found that the group taking varenicline, sold under the name, Chantix, reported fewer cravings for alcohol and less intoxicated when they did drink.


New type of vaccination may provide instant immunity against diseases

Washington, March 3 : Scripps research scientists say that a new vaccination method they have developed may be used to provide instantaneous protection against diseases caused by viruses and bacteria, cancers, and even virulent toxins.

Professor Carlos Barbas, III, says that tests on mice suggest that the vaccination method called covalent immunization can overcome a major drawback of vaccinations - the lag time of days, or even weeks, that it normally takes for immunity to build against a pathogen.

He revealed that his team tested the vaccination method on mice with either melanoma or colon cancer.


Night shifts can make you fat and play havoc with metabolism

London, Mar 3 : Working at night might make you fat, claim scientists, who found that unsociable working hours slow the body''s natural metabolism.

After closely monitoring people with disrupted sleep patterns, researchers discovered that working at night and sleeping during the day affects the body''s natural rhythms and slows down the rate it burns energy.

According to Harvard Medical School scientists, the result - known as circadian misalignment - could lead to increased risks from obesity, diabetes and even heart disease.

Circadian misalignment refers to the body''s own natural biological clock which regulates when we want to sleep, eat and wake, reports The Telegraph.


Heaps of waste are a common sight at SSG

Despite stringent norms laid down for the disposal of biomedical waste by the state government, it can be found in abundance lying at the premises of SSG hospital, Vadodara. One can find used bandages, cotton, and medical gloves in plenty.

The recent controversy regarding the sale of biomedical waste in Ahmedabad has once again created major concern for the hospital officials across the state. According to the state government norms, the hospital authorities should mandatory dispose the biomedical waste at the incinerators.  But when DNA visited SSG hospital premises, the scene was really disturbing.


Alcohol abuse ‘leads to depression, rather than vice-versa’

Washington, Mar 3 : A new research has challenged a popular belief after claiming that alcohol abuse leads to depression, and not the other way round.

Using data gathered from a 25-year study of health and development in New Zealand, David M. Fergusson, Ph. D., and colleagues at the Christchurch School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Otago, Christchurch, New Zealand, examined the associations between alcohol abuse and depression.

A sample of 1,055 participants born in 1977 were assessed for both conditions at ages 17 to 18, 20 to 21 and 24 to 25 years and also asked questions about lifestyle and demographic factors.


Epstein-Barr virus seems to play role in multiple sclerosis progression

Epstein-Barr virus seems to play role in multiple sclerosis progressionWashington, March 3: Scientists at the University at Buffalo and the University of Trieste, Italy, say that Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which causes mononucleosis, may also be linked with the progression of multiple sclerosis, an incurable autoimmune disease that can cause major disability.

The researchers say that, in studies they have conducted, EBV appears to play a key role in the neurodegeneration that occurs in persons with multiple sclerosis.


Well-planned vegetarian, vegan diets beneficial for pregnant mums

Washington, Mar 3 : Expectant mothers should have well-planned vegetarian and vegan diets for healthful pregnancies, say experts.

According to the American Dietetic Association, "well-planned vegan and other types of vegetarian diets are appropriate for all stages of the life cycle, including during pregnancy, lactation, infancy, childhood, and adolescence."

While vitamin B12 deficiency may increase the risk for neural tube defects, experts from Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (PCRM) suggest that requirements can be met with fortified foods or any common multivitamin.


Insulin drug trial in India shows promise in treating diabetes

Washington, Mar 3 : In an international trial conducted in eight countries, including India, has shown that using biphasic BIAsp 30 insulin can lead to significant clinical improvements and greater patient satisfaction.

The study conducted on 52,000 patients found that 53 per cent achieved a blood glucose (HbA1c) level of less than seven per cent, which was equivalent to the target set by the International Diabetes Foundation.

The IMPROVE study was based on the largest database of Type II Diabetes patients ever compiled, and in the first phase it covered eight countries: Canada, China, Greece, India, Italy, Japan, Poland and Russia.


Why women store fat more ‘efficiently’ than men

Washington, Mar 3: A new study has shed light on a question that has perplexed women for generations - why they store fat more efficiently than men.

It has long been suspected that female sex hormones are responsible for their ability to store fat more efficiently than men, despite eating proportionally fewer calories.

Now, a University of New South Wales (UNSW) research review has for the first time drawn a link between one hormone - oestrogen - and its impact on fat storage for childbearing.

On an average, women have 6 to 11 percent more body fat than men.

Previous studies have shown that oestrogen reduces a woman''s ability to burn energy after eating, resulting in more fat being stored around the body.


Gene involved in pancreatic cancer identified

Washington, Mar 3 : University of Michigan researchers have identified a gene called ATDC that is overexpressed in 90 percent of pancreatic cancers.

The expression of the gene called, Ataxia Telangiectasia Group D Complementing gene (ATDC), is 20 times higher in pancreatic cancer cells than in cells from a normal pancreas.

This gene also makes cancer resistant to chemotherapy. It is most highly expressed at the point when pre-cancerous cells become malignant.

ATDC was also linked to increased levels of a signalling protein called beta-catenin, which is known to play a key role in cancer development.


Cool veggie names leave preschoolers wanting for more

Washington, March 3 : Having trouble making your preschooler finish his veggies? Well, trying naming peas `Power Peas' and see the magic unfold.

According to a new study, labelling vegetables with catchy names, such as X-Ray Vision Carrots and Tomato Bursts, leave preschoolers wanting for more.

As per lead author Brian Wansink, writer of "Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Eat More Than We Think", tots ended up eating more vegetables once a little fun was added to the names.

The Cornell University research examined 186 four-year olds, who were provided with carrots titled "X-ray Vision Carrots", and found that they ate almost twice as much as on the lunch days that carried simply titled "carrots".


Optical techniques continue showing promise in early pancreatic cancer detection

Optical techniques continue showing promise in early pancreatic cancer detectionWashington, March 3: Optical techniques developed by Northwestern University researchers has shown further promise in detecting the presence of pancreatic cancer through analysis of neighbouring tissue in the duodenum, part of the small intestine neighbouring the pancreas.

Vadim Backman, professor of biomedical engineering at the McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science at Northwestern, has revealed that the new technology has shown some promise in clinical trial results.


Left-handedness increasingly prevalent in kids with facial development disorder

 Left-handedness increasingly prevalent in kids with facial development disorderWashington, Mar 3 : Kids with a congenital disorder, known as hemifacial microsomia (HFM), are more likely to develop left-handedness, according to a new study.

HFM is the second most common birth defect after cleft lips, and is a condition that affects the development of the lower half of the face. It most commonly affects the ears, mouth or jaw, and can occur on either side of the face or both.


No assurance of long term safety of testosterone patches

No assurance of long term safety of testosterone patches Recent report published in a Bulletin raised doubts regarding the effectiveness and long-term safety of Procter & Gamble's Intrinsa testosterone patches. These patches are meant for women with hypoactive sexual desire disorder. This disorder leads to diminished or absent desire for sex. Intrinsa treats this problem by releasing a daily dose of testosterone into the blood stream from a patch worn on the lower abdomen.


New hope for men suffering from erectile dysfunction but unresponsive to Viagra

Recent study revealed that hydrogen sulphide, the gas responsible for the foul odour of rotten eggs, can help in developing new class of drugs to treat erectile dysfunction. Study showed that hydrogen sulphide released by nerve cells in the penis before intercourse, plays a role in creating an erection.

Researchers believe that new study can offer hope to the men suffering from this problems who don't respond to Viagra. Nearly one in every 10 men suffers from erectile dysfunction.

Professor Giuseppe Cirino of the University of Naples Federico II said: "We found that hydrogen sulphide is involved in human penile erection."


Hours spent before TV increase risk of asthma in children time

Hours spent before TV increase risk of asthma in children timeAsthma is a chronic disease that, at its worst, can be fatal, and the rates are rising. According statistics, 5.4 million Britons, including 1.1 million children, have asthma. Recent study revealed that children spending more than two hours before television have double risk of asthma.


B 12 deficiency during pregnancy can give neural tube defects to your child

B 12 deficiency during pregnancy can give neural tube defects to your childCombined research by American and Irish researchers revealed that women suffering from deficiency of vitamin B12 in their blood before and after conception have higher risk of giving birth to baby suffering from neural tube defects, a class of birth defects affecting the brain and spinal cord.


Pre-diabetic condition increases heart disease risk for the elderly

Pre-diabetic condition increases heart disease risk for the elderlyWashington, March 4: Researchers at Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University have warned that older adults who have impaired glucose tolerance, but are not considered diabetic, may be at an increased risk of heart disease.

The researchers, however, add that such pre-diabetics may benefit from preventive therapies.


Gene that modifies severity of cystic fibrosis lung disease identified

London, Mar 4 : Scientists from Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Centre have identified a gene that appears to play a critical role in severity of lung disease in people with cystic fibrosis.

After studying nearly 3,000 cystic fibrosis patients, the team found small genetic differences in a gene called IFRD1 linked to lung disease severity.

"This is a good example of researchers with different expertise coming together and using the knowledge gained from mapping the human genome to make discoveries that improve our understanding of cystic fibrosis," Nature magazine quoted Carl Langefeld, Ph. D., a study co-author and Wake Forest University School of Medicine researcher as saying.


Moderate alcohol intake ''good for bones''

Moderate alcohol intake ''good for bones''Washington, Mar 3: Regular moderate alcohol intake is associated with greater bone mineral density (BMD), say researchers.

In an epidemiological study of men and post-menopausal women primarily over 60 years of age, scientists at the Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging (USDA HNRCA) at Tufts University found that BMD was significantly lower in men drinking more than two servings of liquor per day.

The results suggest that regular moderate consumption of beer or wine may have protective effects on bone, but that heavy drinking may contribute to bone loss.


Obese men ‘more prone to pathetic sex lives’

Obese men ‘more prone to pathetic sex lives’Washington, Mar 4 : The more obese a man, the worse his sex life, concludes a new study, which claims that fatness could be biologically associated with diminished sexual quality of life.

According to the study, which will be published in The Endocrine Society''s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (JCEM), hormonal changes and poor sex life among obese men are related to the degree of obesity, and both are improved after gastric bypass surgery.


Obesity can fry up women’s fertility

Obesity can fry up women’s fertilityWashington, Mar 4 : Women who are fat have alterations in their ovaries which might be responsible for an egg''s inability to make an embryo, says a new study.

The study will be published in Endocrine Society''s Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism (JCEM).

Fat women who try to become pregnant experience longer times to conception, even if they are young and have a regular menstrual cycle. This study sought to determine if there are alterations in an egg''s environment in obese women which contribute to poorer reproductive outcomes.


State blood banks fail the Aids test

State blood banks fail the Aids testThey can detect the virus only if it has been in the blood for 2 weeks

Beware! The blood you just bought from the bank could be infected with the dreaded Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).

Blood banks in Rajasthan do not have the facilities to detect the presence of HIV that has just entered the donor’s blood. The banks can detect the virus only after it has been in the blood for more than two weeks.


Faulty brain signals behind schizophrenia

Faulty brain signals behind schizophreniaWashington, Mar 4: Schizophrenia could be caused by faulty signaling in the brain, claim scientists, who found that 49 genes work differently in the brains of patients with the condition.

Many of these genes are involved in controlling cell-to-cell signalling in the brain, the Molecular Psychiatry study said.

The study, which was carried out by researchers at Imperial College London and GlaxoSmithKline, supports the theory that abnormalities in the way in which cells ''talk'' to each other are involved in the disease.


Two or more drinks a day ‘up pancreatic cancer risk’

Washington, Mar 4 : The next time you raise your glass for a toast, remember this line: two or more alcoholic drinks a day could raise risk of developing pancreatic cancer.

According to a new study, published in Cancer Epidemiology, Biomarkers and Prevention, drinking is linked to the risk of pancreatic cancer.

The research pools data collected prospectively from 14 research studies, which included 862,664 individuals (319,716 men and 542,948 women). Data collected prospectively means information about dietary and environmental exposures were collected prior to diagnosis with pancreatic cancer.

Researchers identified 2,187 individuals diagnosed with pancreatic cancer during the study.


Teens respond positively to parents’ ‘no smoking’ advice

Washington, Mar 4 : Teenagers are likely to respond positively to their parents' advice when it comes to not smoking, says a new study.

The study led by Maria Nilsson of Umea University, Sweden, suggests that parents play a key role in shaping their teenage kids attitudes towards smoking.

Teenagers are more positive today towards their parents'' attempts to discourage them from smoking, regardless of whether or not they smoked, than in the past.

The researchers analysed the data of 1500 adolescents, aged 13, 15 and 17 years old to determine their attitudes towards parental intervention on tobacco use in Sweden and to see if these have changed over time.


Healthy diet can offset ''obesity gene'' in kids

Washington, Mar 4 : Eating a low energy density diet can offset the influence of a gene strongly associated with obesity in children, according to new research from University College London (UCL) and the University of Bristol.

Based on data from a sample of 2275 children from the Bristol-based ALSPAC study (Children of the 90s), the current study suggested that people might be able to avoid becoming obese if they adopted a healthier diet with a low energy density.

The researchers said that such a healthy diet could even benefit those who carry the FTO gene, identified as being a high-risk gene for obesity.

Dietary energy density (DED) refers to the amount of energy consumed per unit weight of food, or number of calories per bite.


Vietnam "disgusted" by US Agent Orange decision

Hanoi  - Vietnamese officials Wednesday harshly criticized the US Supreme Court's decision not to hear an appeal of a lawsuit against the American manufacturers of the toxic defoliant Agent Orange that was thrown out by lower courts.

Tran Xuan Thu, head of Vietnam's Association of Victims of Agent Orange, called the decision "nonsensical and incorrect."

Thu's words echoed Tuesday's statement by the official spokesman of Vietnam's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Le Dung, that "the Vietnamese people are completely disgusted" with the US court's decision.


Fast-food density, neighbourhood walkability influence weight, waist size

Fast FoodWashington, Mar 4 : People living in neighbourhoods with high density of fast food outlets, and who frequently eat at those restaurants, are more likely to report an increase of 3 pounds in weight and .8 inches in waist circumference, according to a new study.

On the other hand, the research led by Oregon Research Institute (ORI) scientist Fuzhong Li, Ph. D., also found that high-walkability neighbourhoods were linked with a decrease of 2.7 pounds in weight and 0.6 inches in waist size among residents who increased their levels of vigorous physical activity during a year.


Multiple childhood maltreatments ‘ups underage binge drinking risk’

Washington, Mar 4 : Children who have suffered multiple types of maltreatments are more likely to indulge in underage binge drinking, says a new study.

The researchers examined the relationship of binge drinking with the co-occurrence of specific maltreatments like neglect, physical abuse only, sexual abuse, neglect and physical abuse and the combination of neglect, physical and sexual abuse.

They found that teenagers aged 12 and 21, with a history of sexual abuse were at two-fold odds of reporting binge drinking than those with no maltreatment.

On the other hand, teenagers who had experienced both neglect and physical abuse had 1.3 times higher odds of reporting binge drinking than those with no maltreatment


He will walk again, thanks to Coast Guard

Boat owner bears cost of surgery to sew up the chopped leg of fisherman Ram

Forty-year-old fisherman Ram Gopal, a native of Bihar, has been spared the life of a physically challenged, thanks to the Coast Guard. His left leg was almost completely chopped off by the propeller of the fishing boat he was fishing with in Jakhau waters last month, but he would be able to walk like a normal person soon, after he is discharged from a private hospital in Rajkot this week.


Two arrested in crackdown on "electronic cigarettes" in Hong Kong

Hong Kong  - Two men have been arrested in Hong Kong for selling unregistered "electronic cigarettes" that promoters claim can help smokers quit the habit, health officials said Thursday.

The arrests came after Hong Kong's Department of Health found the devices which atomise nicotine into an aerosol with no burning involved on sale in a shop in the city's Sham Shui Po district.

The men, aged 52 and 60, were arrested in a raid Wednesday and were later released on bail and ordered to report back to police in May, a department spokesman said.

Officials seized atomisers and smoke cartridges which are widely touted on internet sites as a safe alternative to normal cigarettes.


Mobile use while travelling dangerous for both drivers and pedestrians

Washington, March 5 : Talking on the mobile phone while travelling is dangerous for both drivers and pedestrians, according to two American studies.

Led by Rutgers Universtiy researchers in Newark, New Jersey, the studies have shown that whether travellers use the phone while driving or while walking, it is increasing the deaths of pedestrians as well as those of drivers and passengers.

Economics Professor Peter D. Loeb, lead author of the studies, has recommended crackdowns on cell use by both pedestrians and drivers.


Find your running feet

Keep those calf muscles toned and energy levels high as Runners For Life comes back with another edition of their run, this time with a cause in mind

It’s not just about staying healthy – running comes with a big list of benefits. It’s perhaps one of the most therapeutic treatments for the mind.


Kidney disease ups stroke risk in patients with irregular heartbeat

Kidney disease ups stroke risk in patients with irregular heartbeatWashington, Mar 5: Chronic kidney disease can put patients with irregular heartbeat at an increased stroke risk, suggests a new study.

Researchers from Kaiser Permanente have found that chronic kidney disease quadruples the risk of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) the most common type of heart arrhythmia.


Sleeping during the day ups mortality risk in older women

Washington, Mar 5 : A new study has found that older women who take daily naps are at a greater risk of dying.

Researchers have found that women who reported napping daily were 44 percent more likely to die from any cause while 58 percent more likely to die from cardiovascular causes

Also 59 percent were more likely to die from non-cardiovascular, non-cancer causes.

The study involving 8,101 Caucasian women aged 69 and older that showed that those who reported sleeping between 9-10 hours per 24-hour period also had a greater risk of mortality compared to those who slept between 8-9 hours.

The association was strongest for cardiovascular-related mortality.


Belief in God really does reduces anxiety, stress

Washington, Mar 5: A new study has confirmed what many people already believed: having faith in God can help block anxiety and minimize stress.

According to the University of Toronto research, the brains of believers and non-believers work differently under stress.

In the research led by Assistant Psychology Professor Michael Inzlicht, participants performed a Stroop task - a well-known test of cognitive control - while hooked up to electrodes that measured their brain activity.


Manpower crisis to worsen at drugs lab

Shortage of manpower and equipment at the State Drugs Control Laboratory may aggravate in the near future.

The top post of deputy director in the state lab is all set to remain vacant for the next two years or more as chief drug analyst OP Agrawal has already applied for voluntary retirement and deputy director YR Mehta is also considering the exit option.

When persistently asked about his retirement plans, Mehta said, "OP Agrawal has already applied for retirement from May. And I am also considering this option for sure."


Two surgeries and loads of prayers give new life to baby

Ask any paediatrician about the survival of an infant born with absent anal opening, underdeveloped food pipe and underweight, most of them would unsubscribe to the theory on the survival of the infant. But, despite all odds and adversities, 14-month-old Aman survived and his parents have all praise for the paediatric surgeon who made life easier for the boy.

Like others, paediatric surgeon Dr Sunita Ojha working with Santokba Durlabhji Memorial hospital, too is surprised.

Ojha had conducted two major surgeries to ensure that the boy eats well and his excreta is easily passed.


Hiranandani Hospital opens to public, officially

Hiranandani Hospital opens to public, officiallyAfter a prolonged delay of over a year, Fortis Group's Hiranandani Hospital at Sector-10A, opposite the Mini Seashore, Vashi opened to public on Wednesday. The hospital, until date was operating only the OPD department, is reported to have received the necessary approval for running the hospital. With the approval, the hospital has already commenced with conducting few very complicated and rare surgeries.


Birth control shots cause significant weight gain

Washington, Mar 5 : Women who use depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA), commonly known as the birth control shot, are at an increased risk of becoming obese, says a new study.

In the study, researchers at the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) found that women using DMPA gained an average of 11 pounds and increased their body fat by 3.4 percent over three years.

However, women who switched to nonhormonal contraception began to slowly lose the weight and fat mass they gained - nearly four pounds over two years, while those who used oral contraception after the shots gained an average of four additional pounds in the same time span.


New approach to treat lung cancer offers high cure rates

New approach to treat lung cancer offers high cure ratesWashington, Mar 5: A new technique to treat lung cancer at Temple University might double a person’s chances of surviving the deadly disease, and that too without the need of conventional radiation regimen or surgery.

Called stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), the technique not only improves a person’s odds of surviving early stage lung cancer, but may also reduce the need for future surgeries, according to doctors in the Radiation Oncology Department.


Obesity ups risk of knee, hip replacement

Washington, Mar 5 : Being fat can increase the risk of primary joint replacement in patients with osteoarthritis, a new study suggests.

The research team led by Flavia Cicuttini of the Monash University, Melbourne, Australia has found that increased waist circumference and body mass index (BMI) were associated with the risk of both knee and hip joint replacement.

During the study, the team examined 32,023 healthy volunteers and looked at the relationship between different adiposity measures and the risk of subsequent primary knee and hip joint replacement.

They found a 3 to 4-fold increased risk of primary joint replacement associated with body weight, BMI, fat mass and percentage fat.


Asthma patients may benefit from antibody injections

Asthma patients may benefit from antibody injectionsWashington, Mar 5: An Indian-origin scientist at McMaster University says that jabs of an antibody, mepolizumab, may benefit patients with a very severe asthma.

Dr. Param Nair and colleagues at The Firestone Institute for Respiratory Disease, St. Joseph''s Healthcare found that patients, who required a lot of medication like prednisone to control their disease, could benefit from the injections.

For the study, the researchers investigated asthmatics with a persisting type of airway inflammation with inflammatory cells called eosinophils.


Microbicide gel prevents female monkeys from contracting HIV-like virus

London, March 5: University of Minnesota researchers in Minneapolis say that a microbicide gel made from glycerol monolaurate, an ingredient in some foods and cosmetics, has shown some promise in protecting female monkeys from contracting an HIV-like virus.

Ashley Haase, an immunologist at the university, has revealed that the compound may act by suppressing an unfortunate immune response that helps the virus rather than fights it.

He points out that other candidate microbicides cripple the virus itself, or its interactions with its favoured target - immune cells called CD4+ cells.


Immune cells in rheumatoid arthritis patients have prematurely aged chromosomes

Washington, Mar 5 : Scientists at Emory University School of Medicine have discovered that T cells, or white blood cells, from patients with the autoimmune disease rheumatoid arthritis have prematurely aged chromosomes due to lack of structures called telomeres.

Telomeres are structures that cap the ends of cells'' chromosomes, grow shorter with each round of cell division unless a specialized enzyme replenishes them.

It is important to maintain telomeres as they are thought to be important for healthy aging and cancer prevention.

T cells from patients with rheumatoid arthritis were found to have trouble turning on the enzyme that replenishes telomeres, when compared with cells from healthy people.


Insulin pumps: Matching your insulin to your lifestyle

 Insulin pumps: Matching your insulin to your lifestyleNew Delhi, Mar. 5 : Six years ago, the use of insulin pumps, a diabetes treatment device that promised to give insulin-dependent diabetics a normal lifestyle free from constant insulin injections, found few takers in India. The reason was the prohibitive cost.

As some doctors said then, each pump cost as much as a small car.


Now, a gadget that increases penis size by a third

Washington, Mar 6 : Men who think size does matter have been offered a new hope - a magical gadget that claims to lengthen a man's willy by a third!

The extender - called Andro-Penis - uses a plastic ring, two rods and a silicon band.

Researchers from San Giovanni Battista Hospital at the University of Turin, Italy, suggest that the treatment could provide a viable alternative to surgery.

The independent clinical study published in the March issue of BJU International found that males who wore a penile extender every day for six months were able to increase the flaccid length of their penis by up to 32 percent and their erectile function by up to 36 percent.


Older boozers get plastered faster than younger ones

Washington, Mar 6: After all of their admonitions about safe drinking, it turns out older adults can''t handle booze as well as they think. A new study has found elderly get tipsy quicker - and are less aware of it.

The report from a University of Florida research group in the Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs involved 68 nonsmokers - one group aged 50 to 74 and a comparison group aged 25 to 35 - who had at least one drink a month.

Within each group, some individuals were given alcohol while others were given a placebo beverage that did not elevate their breath alcohol levels. The groups were carefully matched by gender, body mass index, history of alcohol consumption and other demographic characteristics.


CNN medical expert withdraws from running for US surgeon general

Washington  - Dr Sanjay Gupta, the chief medical correspondent for the US cable news channel CNN, withdrew his name from consideration for becoming surgeon general in the administration of US President Barack Obama, the latest in a series of personnel setbacks for Obama.

Gupta, 39, in an interview Thursday with CNN host Larry King, gave personal and professional reasons for his decision, chiefly the fact that the birth of his third daughter was imminent and he did not want to spend more time away from his family.

"Well, first of all, it was a really tough decision and a long decision and a long process for sure," Gupta said.


Cartoons ‘turn kids into yobs’

London, Mar 6 : Tom & Jerry, Digimon and Scooby Doo might seem the perfect shows for your little one, but they're actually turning kids into yobs, a new study has warned.

According to psychologists, primary school pupils ape "verbal" aggression in cartoons such as Pokemon.

To reach the conclusion, behaviour in class was compared to the types of shows watched by pupils as young as seven.

"There is ample evidence physical aggression on TV is associated with increases in aggressive behaviour," The Sun quoted researcher Jennifer Linder, as saying.

The study comprised of 95 primary pupils and asked them about their favourite TV shows and then rated them for violent content.


Love handles ‘impair lung function’

Love handles ‘impair lung function’Washington, Mar 6: Here’s some bad news for people who carry excess weight around the middle: love handles can impair lung function.

According to a report published in American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Medicine, a high weight circumference is strongly associated with decreased lung function.


Gastric virus ‘triggers diabetes in kids’

Gastric virus ‘triggers diabetes in kids’Washington, Mar 6: A new study has revealed that a common family of viruses (enteroviruses) in the pancreas may play an important role in triggering the development of diabetes, particularly in kids.

The study has been conducted by researchers from the Peninsula Medical School in the South West of England, the University of Brighton and the Department of Pathology at Glasgow Royal Infirmary.

Type 1 diabetes usually starts in young people and results from the destruction of the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas.


Middle age activeness boosts men’s longevity

Middle age activeness boosts men’s longevityLondon, Mar 6: It’s never too late to start exercising, concludes a new study, which found that men who start doing physical activity when they are 50 can extend their life span by more than two years.

Swedish researchers from Uppsala University came to the conclusion after monitoring over 2,200 men from the age of 50.

From analyses, the researchers found that those who increased activity levels from 50 to 60 ended up living as long as those who were already exercising regularly by middle age.


Sugar overdose can accelerate ageing

Sugar overdose can accelerate ageingWashington, Mar 6 : You need not search for that fountain of youth to stay young, for ageing can be kept at bay just by cutting back on sugar intake.

Well, Universite de Montreal scientists have found that over-consumption of sugar is directly linked to ageing.

The researchers, however, say that it''s not sugar itself that is important in this process, but rather the ability of cells to sense its presence, that affects the lifespan of a person.


Exposure to family violence worsens physical, mental health of older women

Washington, Mar 6 : Older women exposed to high levels of family violence during lifetimes are likely to have poor health, according to a new study.

In the study involving African American women aged 50 years or older, the researchers found that exposure to family violence, be it intimate partner violence or elder maltreatment, worsens their physical and mental health.

The authors suggest that a holistic approach to caring for older women should include greater awareness by clinicians of current and past violence exposure and the negative effects it may have on the health status of these women.


Green tea ‘helps promote healthy teeth, gums’

Green tea ‘helps promote healthy teeth, gums’Washington, Mar 6: Routine intake of green tea can help promote healthy teeth and gums, according to a new study.

The study analyzed the periodontal health of 940 men, and found that those who regularly drank green tea had superior periodontal health than subjects that consumed less green tea.

"It has been long speculated that green tea possesses a host of health benefits," said study author Dr. Yoshihiro Shimazaki of Kyushu University in Fukuoka, Japan.


Vitamin C doesn’t reduce effects of chemotherapy in cancer, says expert

Vitamin C doesn’t reduce effects of chemotherapy in cancer, says expertWashington, Mar 6 : Challenging a recent study, an Arizona nutritionist has claimed that vitamin C does not reduce the effectiveness of chemotherapeutic drugs in cancer treatment.

A study published in Cancer Research concluded that vitamin C, given to mice or cultured cells treated with common anti-cancer drugs, reduces the anti-tumour effects of the chemotherapeutic agents.

Jack Challem, a personal nutrition coach and nutrition author from Tucson, Arizona, pointed out two main problems with the study.


How stem cells turn into blood cells

How stem cells turn into blood cellsWashington, Mar 6: A research team led by an Indian origin scientist has shed light on how stem cells turn into blood cells.

Stem cells are the building blocks of every organ and tissue in the body. They have a unique ability to become any type of cell in the body including bone, muscle and blood cells.

Dr. Mick Bhatia, director of the McMaster University Stem Cell and Cancer Research Institute claim to have identified a particular cell pathway, known as the noncanonical Wnt that prompts stem cells to specialize and become blood cells.


Scurvy cure ''discovered 46 years earlier than thought''

London, Mar 6 (ANI): A cure for scurvy - disease resulting from a deficiency of Vitamin C - was discovered nearly 50 years before physician James Lind came up with a treatment.

A newly discovered handwritten book has pointed that Ebot Mitchell concocted a remedy in 1707 - some 46 years before Lind realised vitamin C could cure the condition.

According to the newly discovered tome, the disease which was the scourge of sailors for centuries could be cured with the help of extracts from various plants mixed with a plentiful supply of orange juice, white wine or beer.

Had the remedy been known earlier in the 18th century, it could have saved thousands of lives, reports The Telegraph.


Scientists enlist HIV mutations vital to tracking AIDS epidemic

Scientists enlist HIV mutations vital to tracking AIDS epidemicWashington, March 6 : Researchers at the Stanford University School of Medicine have compiled a list of 93 common mutations of the AIDS virus, which are associated with drug resistance.

The researchers, who carried out this work in collaboration with the World Health Organization and seven other laboratories, say that the list can be used to track future resistance trends throughout the world.


Microbicide gel offers promising HIV prevention method for women

HIVWashington, March 6 : A vaginal microbicide gel has for the first time shown some promise to prevent HIV infection in women in a clinical trial involving more than 3,000 subjects in the U. S. and southern Africa.

While making a presentation on the trial's findings at the Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections (CROI), the researchers said that one 0.5 per cent dose of a microbicide designed to prevent HIV from attaching to cells in the genital tract, was 30 per cent effective.


High-veggie diet ‘cuts prostate cancer risk’

High-veggie diet ‘cuts prostate cancer risk’Washington, Mar 7: A diet high in vegetable intake can reduce the risk of prostate cancer (CaP), says a new study.

In the online edition of Molecular Nutrition and Food Research, Ruth Chan and collaborators suggested that the primary mechanism of the protective vegetable effect is antioxidant protection against DNA and cell damage.

Literature, which was already available, was identified for the study. Of the available studies, 29 were cohort studies,
69 case-control studies, and 4 randomised clinical trials.


Forcing kids to ‘clean their plates’ can turn them into overeaters

Forcing kids to ‘clean their plates’ can turn them into overeatersWashington, Mar 7: Forcing your kid to eat cold, mushy veggies may do more harm than good, according to a new study.

According to a research from Cornell University, although parents have good intentions about forcing their kids to finish their broccoli, this approach may backfire the very next day.


Memory boosting water, acne-fighting chocolates to hit UK markets soon!

London, Mar 7 : Water that boosts memory, chocolates that fight acne, black pepper-flavoured chewing gum - these are some of the bizarre "future foods" that could soon hit market shelves in the UK.

Experts have searched the entire world to find the food and drink products likely to make it big in the UK in the coming months.

Among the strange snacks are chocolate bars made with smoked bacon from the US.

A selection of the new goods will make their UK debut at a food and drink show in London next weekend.

One of the products on show is bottled water marketed as a way of sharpening the memory. The American drink called Y Brain Water is enriched with vitamins and minerals, reports The Daily Express.


Diabetics are given drugs ‘too soon’, instead of promoting ‘lifestyle change’

Diabetics are given drugs ‘too soon’, instead of promoting ‘lifestyle change’London, March 7: A study on 650 English people suggest that patients with type 2 diabetes are given medication too soon, instead of being recommended to eat better and do more exercise.


Scientists identify blood clotting ''on-off switch''

Scientists identify blood clotting ''on-off switch''London, Mar 7 : Researchers from University of Birmingham have identified a protein that appears to play a key role in forming blood clots.

Small cells called platelets circulate in the blood and respond to injury by becoming sticky and sending out tiny "arms" that latch onto other platelets and the surface of the injury, forming a clot.

Lead researcher Yotis Senis claim to have identified a protein called CD148 that controls the stickiness of blood.


Parental depression affects children adversely

Parental depression affects children adverselyWashington, Mar 7: A new study from University of Gothenburg, Sweden has found that parental depression has an adverse impact on children.

Lead researcher Britt Hedman Ahlstrom has revealed that children take on an enormous amount of responsibility for the ill parent and for other family members.

Depression changes the relationship between a parent and his/her children, since they no longer communicate with each other as they used to.


Two drinks a day can raise death risk

Two drinks Melbourne, Mar 7 : Australia''''s new guideline on alcohol consumption has stated that two alcoholic drinks a day can put people at a greater risk of dying. The guidelines, which were released on March 6 by Australia''''s top health advice body, warn that the health benefits of alcohol have been overstated.

It said that someone consuming two drinks a day has nearly one chance in 100 of dying from alcohol-induced injury or illness, than they do from drowning, being in a pedestrian accident or an accidental fall.


Red Cross calls for better health care for women in war zones

Red Cross calls for better health care for women in war zonesGeneva  - The healthcare needs of women in areas stricken by conflict are being neglected and often ignored, the International Committee for the Red Cross' (ICRC) specialist on women in war has said, ahead of International Women's Day on Sunday March 8th.

"During conflict women are made more vulnerable," Nadine Puechguirbal, the ICRC's specialist on the women and war told Deutsche Presse-Agentur dpa. Women's health needs can be neglected while the burden they shoulder, particularly looking after a family, can become harder.


Laser therapy combo effectively clears acne, reduces oil production

Laser therapy combo effectively clears acne, reduces oil productionWashington, Mar 8 : A combination of laser therapy has been found to safely and effectively treat one of the most common skin conditions that plagues teenagers and adults alike-acne.

Dermatologist Macrene Alexiades-Armenakas, MD, PhD, FAAD, assistant clinical professor of dermatology at Yale University School of Medicine in New Haven, Conn., demonstrated how photodynamic therapy combined with a long-pulse, pulsed-dye laser and topical 5-aminolevulinic acid provides long-lasting clearance of acne lesions.


Psoriasis patients ‘at increased heart disease, diabetes risk’

Psoriasis patients ‘at increased heart disease, diabetes risk’Washington, Mar 8 : People with severe psoriasis are at an increased risk of developing serious medical conditions, including cardiovascular disease and diabetes, says a dermatologist from University of Pennsylvania.

He has also found that patients with severe psoriasis may have shorter life expectancies than those without the condition.

Those with severe psoriasis may die three to five years earlier than patients who do not have the disease.


Dermatologists use spider veins’ treatment to improve ageing hands’ appearance

Dermatologists use spider veins’ treatment to improve ageing hands’ appearanceWashington, March 8 : Dermatologists have achieved a significant success in improving the appearance of ageing hands by using sclerotherapy, a longstanding treatment for spider veins.

Dr. Mary P. Lupo, clinical professor of dermatology at Tulane University Medical School in New Orleans, shared her professional experience using sclerotherapy to treat prominent veins common in aging hands at the 67th Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Dermatology (Academy).


Scientists identify enzyme behind cancer spread

London, Mar 8 : Institute of Cancer Research scientists claim that they have found an enzyme which is responsible for cancer spread.

Cancer Cell journal reported that boffins have discovered a way to stop cancer spreading to other parts of the body after finding enzyme called LOX.

According to researchers, LOX is crucial in promoting metastasis.

Cancer metastasis, where the cancer spreads from its original location, is known to be responsible for 90percent of cancer-related deaths.

To reach the conclusion, researchers studied breast cancer in mice - but are confident that their findings will apply to humans with other cancer types too.


New technique to make bacteria glow under light may help fight against breast cancer

New technique to make bacteria glow under light may help fight against breast cancer   	 Washington, March 8 : Michigan Technological University scientists have come up with a way to make a strain of E. coli glow under fluorescent light, a technique that may one day help track down all sorts of pathogens, and even prove beneficial in fight against breast cancer.


Disposable eating utensils may have high lead content

Taipei  - Taiwan's Consumer Foundation recently warned consumers to avoid using disposable eating utensils because they may contain high levels of lead.

Coloured eating utensils, especially the yellow, orange and green ones, are particularly hazardous because of their high lead content.

The foundation issued the warning after checking the health hazard posed by 41 kinds of disposable eating utensils sold by shopping malls or used at fast-food outlets.

The samples included disposable bowls, spoons, drinking straws and utensils for stirring coffee. Of these, up to 14 per cent contained a high level of lead which was almost at Taiwan's permissible level of 100 parts per million (ppm).


Immunotherapy against pollen allergy can help prevent asthma

Immunotherapy against pollen allergy can help prevent asthmaHamburg/Berlin  - Winter is almost over in the Northern Hemisphere and hay fever sufferers are already beginning to sneeze and sniffle.

About 10 million people in Germany are allergic to pollen, said the Association of German Allergists in Hamburg, northern Germany,.

Although most sufferers try to deal with the symptoms themselves, that can have potentially dangerous consequences.


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