Washington, March 19 : With the aid of a new method developed by scientists in Germany, the output frequency of the atomic fountains clocks has become more stable.
At present, Caesium fountain clocks are the most accurate clocks in the world, furnishing the second accurate to 15 places after the decimal point.
Until they reach this accuracy, caesium fountain clocks, however, need a certain measurement time.
This time has now been considerably reduced with the aid of a new method developed at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB), which makes the output frequency of the caesium fountains more stable.
For excitation of the caesium atoms, the PTB physicists make use of a novel microwave source.