Vegetarian diet reduces risk of colorectal cancer: Study

A new study by scientists from the Loma Linda University has revealed that vegetarians are at lower risk of developing colorectal cancer than non-vegetarians.

The study claimed that a vegetarian diet offers significant protection against cancers of the colon and rectum, which is the second-leading cause of cancer death in the United States after lung cancer.

The findings emerged from the university's multimillion-dollar Adventist Health Study-2 investigation that links diet to specific forms of cancer.

The study led by Dr. Michael Orlich, a specialist in family and preventative medicine, also claimed that pescovegetarians or vegetarians who eat fish had a 43% lower risk of colon or rectal cancer than non-vegetarians.

NY Attorney General Expands Diet Supplement Probe

Dietary supplements are under severe inspection from the US regulators, as two more states and Puerto Rico have joined New York in an investigation of the $33 billion industry. It all started when testing found that some products didn't appear to have key ingredients advertised.

In a statement on Tuesday, New York Attorney General Eric Schneiderman said that Attorneys general in Connecticut and Indiana and the Puerto Rico Consumer Affairs Department will scrutinize the industry practices to see whether claims of authenticity and purity are valid or not.

Deadly Bird Flu confirmed at Second Turkey Farm in Missouri

On late Monday, the Missouri Department of Agriculture announced that avian influenza has been found at turkey farm in central Missouri's Moniteau County that has 21,000 turkeys.

On Sunday, the state stated that avian flu has been confirmed at a turkey farm in Jasper County in southwest Missouri. Concerns have been raised after the flu has been confirmed at the second turkey farm. Agriculture leaders are taking steps to stop the spread of the virus.

Tests have been carried out as per which the strain of flu in Jasper County is H5N2. The same strain has been confirmed in Washington, Oregon, Idaho and Minnesota. On Tuesday, agricultural officials affirmed that testing of the strain at the Moniteau County is not complete.

Pembrolizumab to be first treatment accepted under UK's new Early Access to Medicines Scheme

An announcement has been made by Merck that its anti-PD-1 therapy, pembrolizumab is the first treatment to be approved under the UK's new Early Access to Medicines Scheme (EAMS).

It has been informed that Merck is known as MSD outside the US and Canada. According to Merck, its anti-PD-1 therapy, pembrolizumab is marketed in the United States under the name KEYTRUDA. According to experts, pembrolizumab received acceptance under the scheme for the treatment of advanced melanoma that was based on the importance of the early study results and unmet medical requirement.

Psychedelic Drugs and Mental Illnesses not linked: Study

According to a study, people who take psychedelic drugs do not have higher risk of developing mental health problems. The study has been published in the Journal of Psychopharmacology. In an earlier study, the scientists made efforts to find links between mental health problems and psychedelic drug use; however, they didn't reach any conclusion.

The new study was conducted on 135,095 randomly-selected adults from the US National Health Survey (2008-2011), out of which 19,299 of the participants were using psychedelic drugs. Clinical psychologists Teri Suzanne Krebs and Pål-Orjan Johansen from the Norwegian University of Science and Technology located in Trondheim analyzed the answers of the respondents.

FDA alters Label on Quit-Smoking Drug Chantix

The FDA has altered the label on the quit-smoking drug Chantix for creating awareness and address the concern over its potential to lower one’s tolerance level on alcohol and association with an annual risk of seizures.

The FDA warns, “Until patients know how Chantix affects their ability to tolerate alcohol, they should decrease the amount of alcohol they drink. Patients who have a seizure while taking Chantix should stop the medicine and seek medical attention immediately”.

The information provided by Chantix maker Pfizer and cases in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System database served the basis of developing the new label.

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